前文检测——好词句小练13-【金版教程】2025年高考英语一轮总复习首选用卷全书Word（新教材）

金版教程　高考总复习首选用卷　英语 前文检测——好词句小练13 (一)高频单词 1．supply n. 补给，补给品 2．subtitle n. (电影或电视上的)字幕；小标题　vt. 给……加副标题/字幕 3．frugality n. 节俭 4．horror n. 恐怖；恐惧 5．painkiller n. 止痛药 6．supplement v．& n. 补充 7．endurance n. 耐力；忍耐力；耐久力 8．paraplegic adj. 瘫痪的 9．frustrate vt. 使沮丧；挫败 10．insistent adj. 坚持的；固执的；反复的 (二)高频短语 1．at random 随机 2．in response 作为回应 3．originate from 来自；源于 4．before long 不久之后 5．manage to do sth 设法做成某事 6. work at 从事于……；致力于…… 7．stand on one's feet 站稳脚跟 8．after a while 过了一会儿 9．at ease 自由自在 10．come over 拜访；留下印象 (三)根据语境填入恰当的内容 1．Thanks to all of the polish, the essay reads fluently and elegantly (elegant)． 2．What it will not achieve is the warmth of human interaction (interact) and touch. 3．His footballing skills and outgoing personality (personal) won the hearts of the public. 4．With several injuries it's doubtful(doubt) that she'll ever walk again. 5．It's difficult to reconcile the demands of my job and the desire to be (be) a good father. (四)写出下列句子中黑体部分的汉语释义 1．If we dig deeply enough into a subject for several months, for a year or two, for three or five years, we shall eventually master it.深入探究 2．The engineers conceived a new type of vehicle for mountainous regions.构思；设想 3．Harmony is the focus reflection of modern physical education's national willpower.意志 4．During those days when he felt sad and blue, Linda's comfort and companionship were particularly precious.悲伤而又沮丧 5．In the past five years, the country has laid out 30，000 kilometers of high­speed rail lines.铺设 (五)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分 harvest, ridiculous, definite, operate, witness 1．She considers that it is too early to form a precise conclusion.definite 2．She was shocked by the violent scenes she had seen happening.witnessed 3．Rich farmers here still plant and gather in their crops by hand.harvest 4．It is absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.ridiculous 5．It proves that the computer program still works fine and is reliable and the equipment still runs normally.operates (六)长难句分析 1．At first Harry asked himself what that could possibly be, but after a while, as more and more crazy­looking characters appeared outside the window, he couldn't help laughing and found it hard to stop. 句意：起初，哈瑞问自己那是什么，但过了一会儿，随着越来越多看起来很夸张的角色出现在窗外，他忍不住大笑了起来，并且笑个不停。 分析：主干是but连接的两个并列分句：Harry asked himself what that could possibly be和as more and more ... hard to stop。在第一个并列分句中，what引导宾语从句，作asked的直接宾语，而himself为间接宾语；第二个分句中的as引导时间状语从句；can't help doing意为“禁不住做……”；it在found后作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式to stop。 2．In my own culture, it was hard to observe the invisible emotions of others, but I was able to see them when I moved to the US—a different culture from where I was raised. 句意：在我自己的文化中，很难观察到别人那里看不到的情感，但当我搬到美国——一种与我成长的地方不同的文化时，我能够看到这些情感。 分析：主干为but连接的两个并列分句：In my own culture ... emotions of others和I was able to see them ... I was raised。在第一个并列分句中，it为形式主语，真正的主语为to observe the invisible emotions of others；在第二个并列分句中，when引导时间状语从句；where I was raised为宾语从句，作介词from的宾语。 (七)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子 1．The children wanted to do a good science project together, but they could not agree on (就某事取得一致意见) anything. 2．Usenet is a collection of discussion groups, known as (作为……而闻名) newsgroups, to which anybody can subscribe. 3．Some private hospitals develop well, setting a perfect example for (为……树立了一个完美的榜样) other private hospitals. (八)仿写句子 1．The first time Devi went with her class to the pool, she had no idea what she was in for. 第一次坐在方向盘前，我感到既紧张不安，又跃跃欲试。 The first time I sat in front of the steering wheel, I felt both nervous and eager to try. 2．There, inside, were all the things that his best friend had been using to try to cheer up the little boy! 就在那里，在市中心，是为那些在那场可怕的地震中幸存的人们新建的家园。 There, in the town center, were the newly­built homes for the people surviving the terrible earthquake. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$