内容正文:
金版教程 高考总复习首选用卷 英语
前文检测——好词句小练8
(一)高频单词
1.extend v. 延伸;扩展;延长,使延期
2.excessive adj. 过分的;过度的
3.ingredient n. 成分;(尤指烹饪)原料
4.variety n. 品种;变化;多样性
5.historical adj. 历史的;历史学的
6.evaluate vt. 评价;评估
7.accompany vt. 伴随;陪同
8.upgrade v. 升级;提升
9.mental adj. 精神健康的;精神的
10.hence adv. 因此,所以
(二)高频短语
1.use up 耗尽;耗掉
2.refer to 提到;查阅
3.get over 克服;从……中恢复过来
4.hold back 阻止;克制
5.be suited to 适合
6.carry on 继续;进行
7.in order to 为了;以便
8.stick with 坚持
9.wake up 使振奋;醒来
10.be addicted to 对……上瘾;沉迷于
(三)根据语境填入恰当的内容
1.We were worried that one tiny jolt could worsen (worse) her injuries.
2.All these points of view are related (relate), in a manner of speaking.
3.Even after you publish the Web site, it is very easy to add (add) new languages.
4.It was impossible to make assumptions (assume) about people's reactions.
5.People are confused (confuse) about all the different labels on food these days.
(四)写出下列句子中黑体部分的汉语释义
1.Clarke kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.而
2.To move on from every struggle and heartbreak, you must let go of the past, guilt and anger.放开;舍弃
3.He is openminded and never cares about individual gains and losses.心胸豁达的
4.Human beings differ from animals in that the former is capable of using language. 与……不同
5.I'm sure that we can all appreciate his sense of irony.讽刺;反语
(五)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分
eventual, negative, entire, impact, perspective
1.People tend to think that the problem will never influence them.impact
2.The results are completely consistent with our earlier research.entirely
3.In the end your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult. Eventually
4.His experience abroad provides a wider viewpoint on the problem.perspective
5.Perhaps there is a passive side to his character that you haven't seen yet.negative
(六)长难句分析
1.What makes Mon Epoque unique is its authentic French identity, which guarantees a genuine French taste every day.
句意:Mon Epoque的独特之处在于其正宗的法国身份,这保证了每天都能品尝到真正的法国味道。
分析:此句主干是What makes Mon Epoque unique is identity;What引导主语从句;which 引导非限制性定语从句,对前句进行解释说明。
2.It's not just politicians who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes themselves too seriously.
句意:让我们发笑的不仅仅是政客,还有那些工作是告诉别人该做什么、自以为了不起的人。
分析:It's ... who make us laugh是强调句;not just ... but ... 连接两个并列的主语,表示“递进”;whose job is to ... what to do和who takes themselves too seriously为and连接的两个并列的定语从句。
(七)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子
1.The criminals have gone to ground somewhere, waiting until it is safe (等安全时) to complete their escape.
2.Children learn to be happy by learning how to think (通过学会怎么思考).
3.They asked him to leave─in other words (换句话说), he was fired.
(八)仿写句子
1.To live it well and fully means learning from every bit of it, including regrets, and moving forward.
因此,充分的准备是迫切需要的,包括练习、营养和一个完美的计划。
As a consequence, enough preparation is urgently needed, including practice, nutrition and a perfect plan.
2.You should do some research to actually learn about people, instead of making broadbrush assessments.
我们应该把时间用于学习,而不是消磨在玩电脑游戏上。
We should devote our time to our study, instead of killing time in playing computer games.
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