前文检测——好词句小练7-【金版教程】2025年高考英语一轮总复习首选用卷全书Word（新教材）

金版教程　高考总复习首选用卷　英语 前文检测——好词句小练7 (一)高频单词 1．target v. 把……作为目标 2．fateful adj. 对未来有重大(负面)影响的 3．presence n. 存在；出现；在场 4．endanger vt. 危及；危害；使遭危险 5．fantastic adj. 了不起的；极好的 6．indicate v. 表明；暗示 7．specifically adv. 特意；专门地 8．miserable adj. 少得可怜的；痛苦的；使人难受的 9．advanced adj. 先进的；高级的 10．ultimate adj. 最终的；终极的 (二)高频短语 1．mess up 搞砸；弄乱 2．wriggle out of 设法摆脱，逃避 3．under the protection of 在……的保护下 4．under the guidance of 在……的指导下；在……的指引下 5．take the lead 领先 6．kind of 有点；稍微；有几分 7．come across 偶然发现；偶然遇见 8．spread out 散开；延伸；扩展 9．end up 最终；结束 10．survive on 靠……生存 (三)根据语境填入恰当的内容 1．Language is the carrier (carry) of culture, and also a concrete manifestation of cultural forms. 2．Her income was barely (bare) enough to maintain one child, let alone three. 3．That was the main reason why Spring Festival acquired such great importance. 4．Truth and accuracy (accurate) are not the only things that matter to the human mind. 5．To complicate matters further, everybody's vitamin requirements (require) vary. (四)写出下列句子中黑体部分的汉语释义 1．Before the teacher finished asking the question, George was on his feet ready to answer it.站起来 2．It limits your ability to enjoy life and be present in the moment.当下 3．I've only been here a couple of weeks and I don't really know the set­up. 几个 4．Now here in a world of Twitter and Facebook and YouTube and Tumbler, you can reach billions in just seconds.片刻之间 5．I had already taken steps to speed up a solution to the problem. 加快 (五)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分 acknowledge, gathering, establish, view, lengthen 1．He has set up an organization to raise money for this activity. established 2．Vacations have become longer and the work week has shortened. lengthened 3．When the car was first built, the design was regarded as highly original.viewed 4．The arrival of the players from friendly countries juiced up the party.gathering 5．For the first time, it was widely confessed that training students how to read was even more important. acknowledged (六)长难句分析 1．With climbing walls that reach between 4 to 12 metres in height, Boulders, whose task is to teach you all the skills required to climb safely, is designed to train the bravest explorer. 句意：攀岩墙的高度在4米到12米之间，博尔德斯的任务是教你安全攀登所需的所有技能，旨在培养最勇敢的探险家。 分析：本句是主从复合句。whose引导非限制性定语从句，修饰Boulders，引导词在从句中作task的定语；to teach you all the skills为不定式短语作表语；过去分词required与其逻辑主语all the skills之间为被动关系。 2．She began to wonder what she could do for them, until she got inspiration from the success of a bakery in Changsha, which is run by a German couple that hires silent people. 句意：她开始想自己能为他们做些什么，直到她从长沙一家面包店的成功中获得灵感，这家面包店由一对德国夫妇经营，雇用了有听说障碍的人。 分析：本句是主从复合句。主句是She began ... for them, until she ... in Changsha是时间状语从句；what she could do for them是wonder的宾语从句；which is run by a German couple是非限制性定语从句，解释说明a bakery；that hires silent people是定语从句，修饰 a German couple。 (七)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子 1．Now the technology has been applied for six patents, three of which (其中三项) have been authorized. 2．I'd say he was more like his father, if anything (如果一定要说他像谁的话)． 3．China would use its influence to help push forward (推进) the peace process. (八)仿写句子 1．This allows us some variety in our menu, with the choices up to us. 这使我们能够与人保持联系，并建立我们的用户群。 This allows us to stay in contact with people and to build up our user base. 2．That was when I realized that they just didn't want others to know they were different. 从那时起，我意识到我想进一步探索生物学。 That was when I realized that I wanted to explore biology further. 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$