前文检测——好词句小练4-【金版教程】2025年高考英语一轮总复习首选用卷全书Word（新教材）

金版教程　高考总复习首选用卷　英语 前文检测——好词句小练4 (一)高频单词 1．fancy v. 认为；想要；设想 2．glimpse n. 一瞥，一看　v. 瞥见，看一眼 3．adopt v. 采取，采纳；收养 4．release v. 释放；松开 5．afford v. 买得起；承担得起；提供 6．artificial adj. 人工的，人造的 7．require v. 要求；需要 8．switch v. 转换；交换　n. 开关；转换器；改变，转变 9．suddenly adv. 突然；忽然；猛地；骤然 10．overwhelming adj. 压倒性的；令人不知所措的 (二)高频短语 1．strike up 开始(交谈) 2．write down 写下；记下 3．go blank 突然一片空白 4．a flash of 一道闪光；一瞬间 5．test on 测试；试验 6．be expected to do 被期望做…… 7．pull back 打退堂鼓；中止；撤退 8．for instance 例如 9．rather than 而不是 10．allow for 考虑到；容许；顾及 (三)根据语境填入恰当的内容 1．She was no longer able to distinguish between imagination (imagine) and reality. 2．His task is to ensure the fair use and storage (store) of personal information held on computer. 3．However, the labels should also be written in plain, understandable language. 4．Like an abandoned (abandon) village on a global scale, the earth will move on without us. 5．We rely on translators rather than machines to translate papers as we believe they are more reliable (rely)． (四)写出下列句子中黑体部分的汉语释义 1．A court on its own cannot bring either peace or justice.本身 2．We are trying to assess how well the system works.运行 3．Finishing reading the whole novel took me half a month.花费 4．Most of us will know someone who is always learning new skills, or studying new fields.领域 5．This work will start as soon as traffic control is in place.就位 (五)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分 1．This office's resources and staff would have to be increased to cope with the extra workload.added 2．So if the two researches could be joined together, it would be an important subject in this field.connected 3．Helen gave words for life in a weightless environment during her period in space.described 4．The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.aims 5．No matter who you are, you cannot do anything going against nature.Whoever (六)长难句分析 1．I think people do think I'm confident because I cover my nerves with a big smile and that's what I've been doing in my whole life. 句意：我想人们确实认为我很自信，因为我用灿烂的微笑来掩饰我的紧张，这就是我这辈子一直在做的事情。 分析：句子主干“I think＋宾语从句”是主谓宾结构。从句中do用来强调think；I'm confident是宾语从句，作think的宾语， because ... in my whole life是原因状语从句，and连接两个并列分句；what I've been doing in my whole life是表语从句。 2．As numerous deep­pocketed marketers have pulled back, and the softer market has led several digital platforms to lower their ad pricing, opportunities have opened up for less demanding advertisers. 句意：随着众多财力雄厚的营销商撤出市场，加上市场疲软导致数家数字平台降低了广告定价，要求较低的广告商获得了机会。 分析：主句是opportunities have opened up for less demanding advertisers，As引导时间状语从句，意为“随着……”，and连接两个并列的时间状语从句：numerous deep­pocketed ... pulled back和the softer market ... lower their ad pricing。 (七)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子 1．This device helps make virtual reality (使虚拟现实成为) a more usable and accessible technology. 2．It depends on (这取决于) what kind of car you have and how you use it. 3．How they are paid should be of little concern to the bank as long as (只要) they are paid. (八)仿写句子 1．When there is too much electricity, Nant de Drance can use that energy to pump water from the lower reservoir to the upper one. 当发生火灾时，人们有序地从大厅里排队出来。 When there is a fire, people file out of the hall in an orderly way. 2．Advertising experts agree that poor­quality ads appear to be increasing greatly. 我认同我们应该采取行动保护环境。 I agree that we should take action to protect the environment. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$