内容正文:
金版教程 高考总复习首选用卷 英语
前文检测——好词句小练3
(一)高频单词
1.impact n. 巨大影响;强大作用
2.rare adj. 稀少的;稀罕的
3.quit v. 退出;放弃
4.productive adj. 有效益的,富有成效的
5.sacrifice v. 牺牲;献出
6.classic adj. 经典的
7.accent n. 口音,腔调
8.conscious adj. 有意识的;意识到的
9.afloat adj. (在水上)漂浮的
10.approach v. 靠近,临近 n. 方式,方法,态度;靠近,接近
(二)高频短语
1.let alone 更不用说,更别提
2.in contrast 相反
3.most likely 最有可能
4.be associated with 与……有关
5.recover from 从……中恢复过来
6.be exposed to 暴露于
7.result from 由于
8.in response to 作为对……的反应
9.debate over 争论
10.show up 出现
(三)根据语境填入恰当的内容
1.Her later work does not bear comparison (compare) with her earlier novels.
2.It is obligatory for all employees to wear protective (protect) clothing.
3.He will have to make major adjustments (adjust) to his thinking if he is to survive in office.
4.Of the remote workers, 49 percent worked remotely (remote) fulltime.
5.The money was being kept in reserve for their retirement (retire).
(四)写出下列句子中黑体部分的汉语释义
1.When everybody else is boiling hot, I'm freezing!极冷的
2.Since last two decades China got a good deal of way in industry and technology.二十年
3.They ensure everything is done according to plan, so there is little room for doubt or mistakes.余地
4.Now, my son and I are out of the game completely.出局
5.As parents we have a responsibility to give our children a sense of belonging.归属感
(五)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分
stand, donate, reveal, create, afterwards
1.The government has announced plans to add one million new training places.create
2.The government calls on the youth to give away their blood voluntarily.donate
3.Council members are due to have informal discussions later on today.afterwards
4.She was afraid that her friend wouldn't be able to bear the pain.stand
5.It was disclosed that two women were being interviewed by the police.revealed
(六)长难句分析
1.The museum's website states that a replica was once built for the movie based on the museum's Titanic collection which was known as the “door” used in the death scene.
句意:该博物馆的网站称,曾经根据博物馆的泰坦尼克号藏品为电影制作了一个复制品,也就是死亡场景中使用的“门”。
分析:句子主干The museum's website states that ... 是主谓宾结构。that a replica ... in the death scene是宾语从句。从句中 a replica was once built是主谓结构。based on the museum's Titanic collection是过去分词短语作状语,which was known as the “door”是定语从句,修饰Titanic collection,used in the death scene是过去分词短语修饰 the “door”。
2.The problem is us, specifically the fact that we haven't evolved socially to the point where we can bear much separation.
句意:问题出在我们自己身上,尤其是我们的社交能力还没有进化到可以承受分离的程度。
分析:句子主干The problem is ... the fact是主系表结构。that we haven't evolved socially to the point是同位语从句,补充说明the fact,where we can bear much separation是定语从句,修饰 the point。
(七)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子
1.It is no wonder (这不足为奇) that people are enthusiastic about sports.
2.Until now, thinking about him, I still can't help but laugh (忍不住大笑).
3.The president went into the room, accompanied by the officials and reporters (在官员和记者的陪同下).
(八)仿写句子
1.This is why TV comedy shows often use prerecorded laugh tracks.
这就是为什么中国有一些谚语把情绪和脸的颜色联系起来。
This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect emotions to the color of one's face.
2.He wondered whether bat buzzing was a form of mimicry which helped to scare off wouldbe predators.
他想知道他的朋友们是否意识到他已经尽力了。
He wondered whether his friends grasped that he had done his best.
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