内容正文:
WELCOME UNIT
新高考全题型基础训练
题型六 读后续写
WELCOME UNIT
高考视域下的话题练
前文检测——好词句小练23
(一)高频单词
1.threaten v. ___________
2. _____________ n. 缺点;不利因素
3.raise v. _______
4.wander v. ________________________
5. __________ n. 出现;外观
6.assign v. ____________
答案
威胁;危及
disadvantage
抚养
漫游;游荡;闲逛;徘徊
appearance
分派,布置
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7.unfold v. _______________
8._____________ adv. 深情地;亲热地
9._____________ adv. 单独地;分别地
10.breathtaking adj. _______________
答案
(使)展开;打开
affectionately
individually
惊人的;惊险的
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(二)高频短语
1.be born with _____________________
2. ___________ 一系列,一连串
3.dash out of ____________
4. __________ 填写;变胖
5. _____________ 被通知;被告知
6.spread out over _________________________
答案
天生具有;与生俱来
a series of
从……冲出
fill out
be informed of
展开;分为(多少时间)付清
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7.or so ____________
8.__________ (枪)开击;爆炸;突发巨响;停止运作
9.lay out ____________
10.__________ 接收,接管
答案
大约,左右
go off
布置;设计
take over
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(三)根据语境填入恰当的内容
1.John Snow, a wellknown doctor who once attended to the queen, was __________ (determine) to solve the problem.
2.Could you spare one of your staff ________ (help) us out?
3.The building work is creating constant noise, dust and ___________ (disturb).
4.The ________ (injure) man tried to speak but soon drifted into unconsciousness.
5.Along and around these ancient path, there are many fascinating and __________ (mystery) stories.
答案
determined
to help
disturbance
injured
mysterious
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(四)写出下列句子中黑体部分的汉语释义
1.The influx of refugees has stretched the country's resources to the limit. _____________
2.He exchanged looks of outrage with his wife, Petunia. _________
3.He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low. _____________
4.Liz laughed again, got up from the water and began to dry herself. _________
5.Mr White had promised to operate with us, but he changed his mind at the last minute. ___________
答案
到最大限度
交换眼神
用隐密的语气
站起来
关键时刻
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(五)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分
1.After thinking carefully, he was determined to give up the job. ____________
2.It is a necessary ability for the college graduates to be completely proficient in the writing techniques. ________
3.My friend is anxious about taking his driving test but I'm cool as a cucumber. ________
答案
consideration
master
nervous
nervous, extreme, master, consider, active
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4.We should play a(n) positive role in politics, both at the national and local level. _________
5.Outwardly she seemed confident but in reality she felt awfully nervous. _________
答案
active
extremely
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(六)长难句分析
1.Nevertheless, he had a shortcoming—he was often late for work, which had caused some minor losses for the company on previous occasions, although the damages were relatively insignificant.
句意:然而,他有一个缺点——他经常上班迟到,之前给公司造成了一些轻微的损失,尽管损失相对较小。
分析:主干是___________________; which had caused ... previous occasions是_______________从句;although the damages were relatively insignificant是___________从句。
答案
he had a shortcoming
非限制性定语
让步状语
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2.Since it would have been too difficult for her to talk to us about it directly, she and a friend had made a movie, where they interviewed each other about their eating disorders, how they had felt while they were struggling with them, and how they had overcome them.
句意:由于她很难直接和我们谈论这件事,她和一个朋友拍了一部电影,在电影中,他们互相采访了对方关于饮食失调的情况,他们在与饮食失调作斗争时的感受,以及他们是如何克服这些问题的。
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分析:主干是_____________________________。Since it ... about it directly是_________从句; where they ... overcome them是_____________从句,解释说明_________;第二个介词about之后接宾语(____________
__________)+______从句(___________________________)+______从句(_________________________);_______________________________是时间状语从句。
答案
she and a friend had made a movie
原因状语
非限制性定语
a movie
their eating disorders
宾语
how they had felt ... with them
宾语
how they had overcome them
while they were struggling with them
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(七)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子
1.He rushed to the school gate, _______________ (只发现) that it was locked.
2.Indeed, something unhappy occurred between us, _______________
___________________ (让我对他挺失望的).
3.You cannot demand creativity from your mind, _________________ (也不能要求你) that you are creative in a particular way.
答案
only to discover
which made me disappointed with him
nor can you demand
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(八)仿写句子
1.It seemed I'd done everything I'd ever wanted to do in my life, but I had one regret.
看来,他们知道自己在干什么。
_______________________________________
2.Filled with an enormous sense of achievement, the four young climbers patted each other on the back.
充满了危险和兴奋,很快托比和亚伦发现他们在旅途中团结在了一起。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
It seems that they know what they're doing.
Filled with danger and excitement, soon Toby and Aaron find themselves united on a journey.
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R
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