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Period Ⅱ Learning About Language & Using Language
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
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在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.The __________ (exhibit) contains some of his best works to date.
exhibition
解析 句意为:这个展览有他迄今为止一些最好的作品。该空放在定冠词The后面,应填名词,故填exhibition。
2.Chinese Brush Painting is one of the _____________ (represent) forms of traditional
Chinese art.
representative
解析 句意为:水墨画是中国传统艺术的代表形式之一。设空处修饰名词forms,作定语,应用形容词。故填representative。
3.Having a total __________ (invest) of 31.17 billion yuan, the trip between Beijing and
Zhangjiakou will only take 40 minutes, with the train travelling at an average speed of 250
km/h.
investment
解析 句意为:(铁路全线)总投资311.7亿元,从北京到张家口的旅程只需40分钟,期间火车以平均每小时250千米的速度行驶。设空处作Having的宾语,被a total修饰,应填单数名词,故填investment。
刷单句填空
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4.The __________ (expand) of the city has brought damage to the natural surroundings.
expansion
解析 句意为:城市的扩张给自然环境带来了破坏。根据设空前的The和空后的of可知,设空处用名词作主语,expand的名词形式是expansion, 意为“扩张”;根据has可知,此处为单数,应填expansion。
5.His native town has changed ________ recognition, so he can hardly find a familiar building.
beyond
解析 句意为:他的故乡变化得让人认不出来,所以他几乎找不到一幢熟悉的建筑物。beyond recognition 为固定搭配,意为“识别不出;认不出来”。故填beyond。
6.This album was my first introduction ___ modern jazz.
to
解析 句意为:这张专辑让我初次接触了现代爵士乐。introduction to sth为固定搭配,意为“初次经历某事;首次体验某物”。
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7.With the rise of chicken and egg prices last year, farmers in the area have turned to _______
(raise) chickens.
raising
解析 句意为:随着去年鸡肉和鸡蛋的价格上涨,这个地区的农民已转向养鸡。turn to doing sth意为“转向做某事”。故填raising。
8.The club couldn't guarantee ________ (meet) the demands of all members.
to meet
解析 句意为:这个俱乐部不能保证满足所有会员的要求。guarantee to do sth意为“保证做某事”。故填to meet。
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9.The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of the champion, who was reported _______________
(break) the world record.
to have broken
解析 句意为:观众一看到这位冠军就热烈欢呼起来,据报道他(她)打破了世界纪录。be reported to do sth意为“据报道做某事”,而“打破世界纪录”发生在“报道”前,故用不定式的完成式。故填 to have broken。
10.My chief purpose is ________ (help) solve the difficulties you met.
to help
解析 句意为:我的主要目的是帮助解决你遇到的困难。设空处位于is后作表语,主语是purp