内容正文:
02
Period Ⅱ Learning About Language & Using Language
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.At a time of the economic crisis, our ________ (prior) should be very clear about what we
need to do.
priority
解析 句意为:在经济危机时期,我们的首要任务应该非常明确,那就是明白我们需要做什么。此处作主句的主语,且表示“首要事项;优先的事”,应用名词。故填priority。
2.Tasting nice and delicious, the _____ (fry) chicken soon sold out.
fried
解析 句意为:这种炸鸡味道鲜美,很快就卖光了。此处作定语,修饰名词chicken,应用形容词fried,表示“油炸的”。故填fried。
3.The charity has been given _________ (finance) support to roll out the health care project
countrywide.
financial
解析 句意为:该慈善组织得到了资助,将这一医疗保健项目在全国范围内推广。设空处修饰名词support,应用形容词。故填financial。
刷单句填空
4.The greatest gifts in life are not purchased, but _________ (acquire) through hard work and
determination.
acquired
解析 句意为:人生最好的礼物不是买来的,而是通过努力和决心获得的。此处与purchased并列,形式应一致,且acquire与The greatest gifts之间为被动关系,应用过去分词形式,故填acquired。
5.You have your own career to attend ___ and you need to plan for the future.
to
解析 句意为:你有自己的事业要做,并且你需要为未来作出规划。attend to 为固定搭配,意为“处理;照顾”。故填to。
6.Weather __________ (permit), I'll go to see our English teacher together with you tomorrow.
permitting
解析 句意为:如果天气允许,我明天将和你一起去看我们的英语老师。permit在此应用非谓语动词形式,与Weather一起构成独立主格结构,作状语,permit与Weather之间是逻辑上的主动关系,应用现在分词形式。故填permitting。
刷单句填空
7.The best _______ (sew) machine for beginners is the one that works for you.
sewing
解析 句意为:对初学者来说,最好的缝纫机就是适合自己的那一台。sewing machine意为“缝纫机”。
8.___ doesn't matter how many times you fail; what matters is how many times you stand up
and try again.
It
解析 句意为:失败多少次并不重要,重要的是你能站起来并且再尝试多少次。此处how many times you fail是主语从句,为前一分句真正的主语,设空处应用It作形式主语。
刷单句填空
9.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of ______ it
used to charge.
what
解析 句意为:我们选择该旅店是因为这里住宿一晚的价格降到了20美元,是过去要价的一半。此处half of ____ it used to charge是$20的同位语,____ it used to charge是宾语从句,从句中charge缺少宾语,故填what。
10.He wrote many children's books, nearly half of _______ were published in the 1990s.
which
解析 句意为: 他写了很多儿童读物,其中近一半在20世纪90年代出版。逗号后是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词books,关系词