内容正文:
英语 选择性必修 第四册 RJ
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选择性必修第四册
Unit 2 Iconic Attractions
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Period Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
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在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.With the progress of history, the old ________ (politics) system had become unable to
adapt to the requirements of economic and social development.
political
解析 句意为:随着历史的进步,旧的政治制度已经不能适应经济和社会发展的要求。设空处修饰名词system,作定语,表示“政治的”,应用形容词。故填political。
2.Systemic damage to Nature will take away the __________ (found) of human survival and
development.
foundation
解析 句意为:对大自然的系统性破坏将夺走人类生存和发展的基础。设空处作动词短语take away的宾语,且空前有定冠词the修饰,空后有介词of,应用名词。故填foundation。
刷单句填空
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3.We all share a _____ (join) responsibility to protect and preserve our heritage sites, not just
for ourselves, but for future generations.
joint
解析 句意为:保护我们的遗址是我们共同的责任,这不仅是为了我们自己,也是为了我们的后代。分析句子成分可知,设空处修饰名词responsibility,应用形容词作定语。故填joint。
4.He was impressed ________ the rural architectural work designed by the young architects.
with/by
解析 句意为:他对这些年轻建筑师设计的乡村建筑作品印象深刻。此处考查短语be impressed with/by…,意为“对……印象深刻”。故填with/by。
5.The astronaut remained ___ contact with ground control throughout the flight.
in
解析 句意为:这名宇航员在整个飞行过程中始终与地面控制人员保持着联系。in contact with… 为固定搭配,意为“与……联系”。故填in。
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6.Innsbruck stole my heart with the stunning architecture, majestic mountains and friendly people.
I couldn't wait _________ (return) to explore more of this delightful European city.
to return
解析 句意为:因斯布鲁克以其绝美的建筑、雄伟的高山和友好的人民赢得了我的心。我迫不及待地想回去对这个令人愉快的欧洲城市进行更深的探索。can't/couldn't wait to do sth为固定搭配,意为“迫不及待做某事”。故填to return。
7.__________ (convince) the data was accurate, they decided to continue this study.
Convinced
解析 句意为:因为确信数据是准确的,他们决定继续这项研究。设空处在此处是非谓语动词作状语,convince与主语they之间是逻辑上的被动关系,所以应用过去分词。故填Convinced。
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8.Gaming can certainly be fun and relaxing but excessive gaming can lead ___ adolescents with
nearsightedness and have a negative effect on the social lives of children.
to
解析 句意为:玩电脑游戏当然是有趣和放松的,但过度玩电脑游戏会导致青少年近视,并对儿童的社会生活产生负面影响。lead to为固定搭配,意为“导致;造成”。
9.With each problem concernin