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Writing Workshop—Reading Club 2
Part I Vocabulary & Grammar
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.Scientists had searched for a ________ (solve) to the mystery, but they didn’t find it.
solution
解析 句意为:科学家们寻找过这个谜团的答案,但是他们没有找到。a solution to… 意为“……的答案/解决方法”。故填solution。
2.We shouldn’t be influenced by others’ opinions easily while making a __________ (judge).
judgement
解析 句意为:我们在作出自己的判断时,不应该轻易被别人的观点所影响。设空处为making的宾语,且空前有不定冠词a,故填名词单数judgement。
3.This ___________________ expert said he would rather accept a __________ student who was
not temporarily successful in his study.(respect)
respectable/respected
respectful
解析 句意为:这位德高望重的专家说,他宁愿接受一个学习暂时不好但谦恭有礼的学生。两个设空处均应填形容词作定语,修饰名词;根据语境可知,第一个空表示“受人尊敬的”,应填respectable/respected;第二个空表示“有礼貌的;恭敬的”,应填respectful。
刷单句填空
4.Applicants are required _________ (create) works that last less than 30 minutes based on
what has been announced.
to create
解析 句意为:申请人必须根据已公布的内容创作不超过30分钟的作品。require sb to do sth为固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”,此处为其被动结构。故填to create。
5.If you want to go to a foreign country, you should consider applying ___ the government
____ a passport.
to
for
解析 句意为:如果你想出国,你应该考虑向政府申请护照。apply to… for… 意为“向……申请……”,为固定搭配。
6.The new product which was developed in response ___ customer demand will come to the
market next month.
to
解析 句意为:为满足客户需求而开发的新产品将于下月上市。in response to… 为固定搭配,意为“响应……;对……的反应”。故填to。
刷单句填空
7.As a student, you are supposed to focus your attention ________ study.
on/upon
解析 句意为:作为学生,你应该将注意力集中在学习上。focus (one’s attention) on/upon… 意为“集中(某人的注意力)于……”,为固定搭配,故填on/upon。
8.It is an organisation __________ (commit) to finding effective solutions to the problems of
sustainable development.
committed
解析 句意为:它是一个致力于为可持续发展问题寻找有效解决方案的组织。设空处作后置定语,修饰organisation,应填形容词,与空后介词构成形容词短语committed to doing sth,意为“致力于做某事”,故填committed。
刷单句填空
10.A quarter of students surveyed admitted _______________ (distract) by using mobiles
when crossing the street.
being distracted
解析 句意为:四分之一被调查的学生承认在过马路时因使用手机而分心。admit (to) doing sth意为“承认做某事”,注意此处students与distract之间为逻辑上的被