专题02 有提示词的动词做非谓语- 【中职专用】中职英语对口招生短文填空

专题02 短文填空—有提示词的动词做非谓语 一、考点分析 非谓语动词有三种形式：动词不定式(to do)、动词-ing和过去分词（done）。 1.动词不定式(to do):表示目的、表将来；在句子中可充当主语、表语、宾语、宾补、定语和状语 2.动词-ing：表主动、表进行；在句子中可充当主语、宾语、表语、宾补、定语和状语 3.过去分词(done)：表示被动、表完成；可充当表语、宾补、定语和状语 二、解题技巧 句子中已经有了一个谓语动词部分，也没有连词连接，此时用非谓语动词。（有谓无连用非谓） 1.It’s very important for us to learn(learn) English well.(it句型) 2.The teacher advised us to have (have)a rest first. (动词+sb. to do sth) 3.She found a book lying (lie)on the ground.(v-ing做宾补) 4.Walking(walk) in the street, I met with an old friend of mine. (v-ing作状语) 5.The book is worth reading（read.(动词+-ing) 6.We found the river polluted(pollute). （作宾补） 三、小试牛刀 1.Every night she spends two hours __________ (help) kids with math for twenty years. 2. On October 4th, he was there to start the activity ___________(call)“Helmets on Heads”to teach students about helmet safety . 3. To store water means to store happiness and only by ___________(save ) water can we save a better life for our offspring . 4. There are still a large number of people ___________(live) in a serious shortage of food. 5.Dreaming may be a way of _________(try) to find an answer. 6. As a volunteer, she chose to teach some elderly people ________ (sing). 7. Wang Li said that she developed her skills while _________(teach) them. 8. If/When they have different opinions, let them ________ (finish) their talking and don’t stop them. 9._________ (see) from the top of the mountain, our city looks beautiful. 10. Now people can pay by scanning their faces while __________(shop). 11. I did not want to keep ______(ask) my parents for money. 12. I was _______(excite) at my job search. 13.This is the book _________ (write)by Lu Xun. 14. The missing boys were last seen _________(play) near the river. 15. Most Chinese people are used to ______(pay) for almost everything with their smart phones. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 短文填空—有提示词的动词做非谓语 答案 1—5: helping; called; saving; living; trying 6—10: to sing; teaching; finish; Seen; shopping 11—15: asking; excited;