内容正文:
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
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Section A
教材核心知识精练
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一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.We all admire(敬佩) Zhong Nanshan, because he is an _________
(优秀的) doctor.
2.Everyone wants to see the national flag being raised as the _____(太
阳) comes up.
excellent
sun
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3.He grew up in the ____________(乡村). It's natural that he knows
a lot about nature.
countryside
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4.There is not _________(任何东西) in the schoolbag, so it's hard for
us to find its owner(主人).
5.These kinds of plants ______ (生长) in northern China.
anything
grow
【熟词生义】
A.v.逐渐变得B.v.(使)留长,蓄长
(1)I've decided to let my hair grow.___
(2)The lady is worried about growing old.___
B
A
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(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Today there aren't many ________(farmer) on a farm. The machines
do most of the work.
farmers
【解析】 farmer为可数名词,由空前的"many"可知,应用其复数形式。
7.Don't give Eddie food to eat. I ____(feed) him just now.
fed
【解析】 根据句中的时间状语"just now"可知此处应用一般过去时。feed意为"喂养",其过去式为fed。
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8.Let life be beautiful like summer ________(flower) and death like
autumn leaves.
flowers
【解析】 句意:生如夏花之绚烂,死如秋叶之静美。flower为可数名词,空前无限定词,故此处应用其复数形式。
9.She always ________(worry) that she might be sick because of the
bad weather.
worries
【解析】 根据"always"可知时态是一般现在时,且主语是第三人称单数,故填worries。
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10.My parents and I went to the farm to _____(pick) apples yesterday.
pick
【解析】 空前有动词不定式符号to,空处用动词原形。
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二、单项填空
1.[2022吉林中考]—Helen, why didn't you come to the party yesterday?
—Oh, I ___ for the speech competition.
B
A.prepare B.prepared C.will prepare D.am preparing
【解析】 根据问句中的"yesterday"可知,答语应用一般过去时,故选B。
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2.[2022温州中考]There was a storm yesterday. ___, most of the flowers
in my garden are still alive.
B
A.Clearly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Firstly
【解析】 设空前表示"昨天有暴风雨",设空后表示"我花园里的大多数花都还活着",根据设空前后的内容可知,所缺的副词是Luckily"幸运的是"。
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3.Peter will ________ you ________ the building and you can meet
everyone.( )
B
A.lend; to B.show; around C.pay; for D.brush; off
【解析】 句意:彼得将领你参观这栋楼,你可以见到所有人。show sb. around意为"领某人参观",符合句意。
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4.[2022云南中考改编]I advise(建议) you not to show ___ on the
WeChat because it may c