检测卷三 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第一册同步练测（人教版2019）

检测卷三 选择--它们都戴着一副白手套。尽管关于迪士尼最 [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石 著名的角色有许多令人惊讶的事实,但给动画角色载上 国家公园提供的几项护林员项目。 手套实际上是一个相当合理的举动。)”结合全文内容可 1. 解析 细节理解题。根据“ExperiencingWildlife in 知,本文围绕迪士尼卡通人物戴手套进行讲述,即文章主 Yellowstone(May26toSeptember 2) 在黄石体验野生 要讲述了为什么大多数迪士尼角色都戴手套。故选C。 动物(5月26日至9月2日)]”和“JuniorRanger 答案C Wildlife Olympics(June 5to August 21)[少年护林员野 [语篇导读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了建筑师 生动物奥林匹克运动会(6月5日至8月21日)]”与 Frank L.loydWright的一些著名建筑以及父母带孩子参 “Canvon Talks at Artist Point(June 9 to September 2) 观时的体验感受。 [在ArtistPoint的峡谷会谈(6月9日至9月2日)]”以 8.解析 细节理解题。根据第二段“Shediscourages 及“Photography Workshops(June 19 &. ]uly 10)[提影 anyone from treating the masterpiece like a jungle gym 研讨会(6月19日和7月10日)]”可知,四个项目中在 (攀爬架), but loves using the house as a jumping-off 黄石体验野生动物开始的时间最早。故选D point for teaching children about the art of designing 答案 D buildings.(她不鼓励任何人把这个杰作当成攀爬架,但 2.解析 细节理解题。根据Canyon Talks at Artist Point 她喜欢把这栋房子作为教育孩子们学习建筑设计艺术 (June 9 to September 2)部分中的“From a classic 的起点。)”可知,去Fallingwater能激发孩子们对建筑 viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River. 的兴趣。故选B。 and the breathtaking colors of the canyon(峡谷)while 答案 B learning about the area's natural and human history. 9.解析 细节理解题。根据第三段“Tellthemwhat to (从一个经典的视角,欣赏下瀑布、黄石河和块谷的壮 丽色彩,同时了解该地区的自然和人类历史。)”可知, look out for and then see if they can discover all the properties created by the early 2oth century legend. 在ArtistPoint的简短演讲主题是关于缺谷地区的历史 的。故选D。 which is the most difficult but enjovable part of the tour 答案 D (告诉他们要注意什么,然后看看他们是否能发现这位 20世纪初的传奇人物创造的所有财产,这是旅行中最 3.解析 细节理解题。根据PhotographyWorkshops 困难但最令人愉快的部分)”可知,橡树园之旅中最具 (June 19 8. 1uly 10)部分中的“7/10-Wildflowers 8. White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in 挑战性的活动是找到所有Wright的建筑。故选A. 答案A Chittenden parking area. (7/10-Wildflowers 8. 10.解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段“After anexciting White Balance:在奇滕登停车场的WashburnTrailhead 举行。)”可知,7月10日的摄影研讨会将在Washburn day, the Kagans sat on the floor in the TV-free family Trailhead举行。故选B。 room to examine copies of the house's blueprints( 答案B 图). Now the kids are noticing architecture wherever [语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了迪士 theygo.(经过激动人心的一天,卡根一家坐在没有电 尼动画人物为什么戴手套。 视的家庭娱乐室的地板上,检查房子的蓝图副本。现 4.解析 细节理解题。根据第二段“Atthattime, 在孩子们无论走到哪里都能注意到建筑。)”可知,卡 animators wanted to make their job a touch faster with 根一家在埃米尔·巴赫之家研究了Wright是如何设 a few techniques. One of these techniques was using 计房子的。故选C。 答案C round edges(边)insteadof angles(角).”(当时,动画 师想要让他们的工作更快一些,其中一个技术就是使用 11.解析 推理判断题。根据第一段“Here'swhy 圆边而不是角。)可知,动画师更喜欢园边而不是角,是 experiencing Wright sites can get your kids to look at 因为圈边更容易绘制,故选B. the worldwithan architect'seye.(以下是为什么体验 答案 B Wright的作品所在地可以让你的孩子用建筑师的眼 过词义猜测题。根据画线后的句子“Wedidn't 5.解析 光看世界。)”可知,文章是写给父母的。故选D。 want him to have mouse hands because he was 答案 D [语篇导读] supposed to be more connected with people(我们不想让 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 它有老鼠的手是因为它应该更多地与人有关系)”可知, 布拉德·瑞恩回去看望祖母时,决定带祖母一起去蓝岩州 画线词所在的句子意思是迪士尼告诉传记作者鲍勃· 立公园,二人度过了一段美好的时光。 托马斯,除了保持动画简单外,还设计了手套来让米老 12.解析 推理判断题。根据第一段“BradRyanreturned 鼠人格化。画线单词是“人格化”的意思。故选A。 to his hometown after six years to pursue his studies. 答案A But he avoided contact with his grandmother, Grandma 寸 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Fivefingers 6.解析 Joy, aged 85,due to a past disagreement.(六年后,布 seemed like too much on such a little figure, so we took 拉德·瑞恩回到家乡继续学业。但由于过去的不和, awayone.(在这样一个小人物身上,五根手指似乎太多 他避免与85岁的祖母乔伊奶奶联系。)”以及第二段 了,于是我们拿走了一根。)”可知,米老鼠的每只手只有 “Years later, while hiking the Appalachian Trail, he 四根手指。故选B。 found himself thinking a lot about his grandmother and 答案 B the time they spent at Blue Rock State Park looking for 7.解析 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Justpicture your crawfish. Then, Brad decided to visit Grandma Joy. (几 favorite Disney cartoon characters: Mickey Mouse. 年后,在阿巴拉契亚山径徒步旅行时,他发现自己经常 Minnie Mouse . characters is actually a pretty 想起祖母,以及他们在蓝岩州立公园寻找小龙虾的时 reasonablemove.(想象一下你最喜欢的迪士尼卡通人 光。然后,布拉德决定去看望乔伊奶奶。)”可知,布拉 物:米老鼠、米妃、唐老鸭、高飞、兔八哥、匹诺曹等等。 德被过去的回忆所触动。故选C。 整个迪士尼最受欢迎的卡通人物都有一个共同的时尚 答案C 41 13.解析 细节理解题。根据第四段“Aloudsplashbroke 去的宠物”,空格处与上文是递进关系,下文“You the silence. The tail of a massive beaver(搜) gliding might have a simple and personal ceremony between below broke the water's surface. Stunned, they both family members or a bigger,more celebratory occasion laughed. 'We looked at each other,' said Brad,'and that involves a wider circle of friends.”说明"人们可以 we both realized we were still the same people.'(一声 举办或大或小的各种仪式”。D项“Butthereisno 巨响打破了寂静。一只巨大的海狸在下面滑行,它的 one-size-fits-all response to death and loss"说明“但对 尾巴划破了水面。他们都惊呆了,笑了起来。“我们互 于死亡和损失,没有一刀切的应对方法”,符合题意。 相看了看,”布拉德说,“我们都意识到我们仍然是同一 故选D。 类人。”)”可知,当布拉德和奶奶看到海狸时,他们感到 答案 D 惊讶和宽慰。故选D。 20.解析 上.文“For some of us,having a larger ceremony 答案 D is a way to express how much a pet is a central part of 14.解析 细节理解题,根据倒数第三段“Tomakeupfor dailylife.”说明“举办一个更大的仪式是一种表达宠物 Grandma's sadness of not seeing more of nature, Brad 是日常生活中多么重要的一部分的方式”,G项 planned a camping trip to Great Smoky Mountains “Making photo books of your pets can be another way withGrandma.(为了弥补奶奶没有看到更多大自然的 悲哀,布拉德计划和奶奶一起去大烟山露营。)”可知, of rememberingthem”说明“为你的宠物制作相册是另 布拉德计划去大烟山国家公园露营是为了实现乔伊奶 一种记住它们的方式”,与上文是递进关系,符合题意。 故选G。 奶的愿望。故选B。 答案 B 答案G [语篇导读] 15.解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Thecampingtrip 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者 ended, but their outdoor adventure continued. Since 的祖父给他讲了自己参加抗美援朝的故事,并且告诉他, then they have visited 62 national parks, covering over 今天能过上幸福的生活,全靠革命先烈们的牺牲和努力, 50, ooo miles in Brad's car. Their age difference 要感谢伟大的党。 doesn't matter as they are still on their way.(露营之 21.解析 考查形容词辨析。句意:但老实说,随着年龄的 旅结束了,但他们的户外冒险还在继续。从那以后,他 增长,我才开始对党和党员有了深刻的了解。通过上 们已经参观了62个国家公园,坐着布拉德的车行驶了 文“only as I grew older did 1 begin”以及下文 5万多英里。他们的年龄差距并不重要,因为他们还 “understanding of the Party and its members"可知,此 在前进的路上。)”可知,布拉德和乔伊奶奶的露营之旅 处意为“随着年龄的增长,我开始对党和党员有了更深 结束后,他们继续探索了许多国家公园,并且他们还在 刻的了解”。故选B。 前进,因此推断他们决定去探索更多的公园,故选A。 答案 B 答案A 22.解析 考查名词辨析。句意:他经常谈到自己在抗美 [语篇导读] 本文是说明文。文章主要讲述了宠物是我 援朝战争中的战斗。通过下文“intheWartoResist 们生活中重要的一部分,和我们在一起,提供无条件的爱, USAggression andAidKorea”可知,作者的祖父给作 文章提供了一些有用的建议帮助我们度过失去心爱宠物 的痛苦的时期。 者讲他在抗美援朝战争中的战斗。故选D。 答案D 16. 解析 上文“Pets are an important part of our lives. 23.解析。 staying with us and providing unconditional love. We 考查动词辨析。句意:战争来临的时候,最让我 find so much joy with them.”说明“宠物是我们生活当 痛心的是枪炮和鲜血。通过下文”tothewar,what 中的一部分,给我们带来了许多欢乐”,引出话题。空 hits me hardest is the guns and blood"可知,战争来临 格处承上启下,下文“But some useful tips may help 的时侯,作者不愿看到枪炮与鲜血。故选A。 you get through the loss of a beloved pet. ”说明接下来 答案 A 的一些建议能够帮助我们度过失去心爱宠物的痛苦。 24.解析 考查形容词辨析。句意:我曾经问祖父:“你害 C 项"That's why we feel deep sorrow when a pet dies" 怕吗?”通过下文”conquerthefear”可知,作者问祖父 说明“为什么当宠物去世时,我们会感到深深的悲伤”, 当时是否害怕。故选C。 符合题意。故选C。 答案C 答案C 25.解析 考查名词辩析。句意:他承认自己是害怕的,但 17.解析 下文"It's important to give yourself as much 他保卫国家的决心帮助他战胜了恐惧,通过”to timeasyouneedtorecover.”说明“给自己足够的时间 defendthe country”可知,作者祖父有着保卫国家的决 来恢复是很重要的”。A项“RecoverwithDr.Time's 心。故选A。 help”说明“可以在时间医生的帮助下康复”,符合题 答案A 意。故选A。 26.解析 答案A 考查介词短语辨析。句意:此外,他还想在战争 下文"so it's not surprising that many people 18.解析 结束后尽快与祖母团聚。通过“healsowantedto see the loss of their pets as comparable to losing reunite with my grandmother as soon as possible"可 humanfriendsorrelatives.”说明“宠物就像我们的亲 知,此处表达了祖父战胜恐惧的另一个原因。故选B. 人一样”,而 E 项“Pets are increasingly viewed as 答案 B important familymembers”说明了“宠物越来越被视为 27.解析 考查动词辨析。句意:此外,他还想在战争结束 重要的家庭成员”,符合题意。故选E。 后尽快与祖母团聚。通过”wantedto reunite with my 答案 E grandmother as soon as possible after the war"可知, 上文"Many people choose to hold some sort of 19.解析 祖父想在战争结束后尽快与祖母团聚。故选C。 ceremony.”说明“许多人选择举行某种仪式来纪念死 答案C 42 28.解析 考查动词辨析。句意:他们躲在草地和沙袋后 38.解析 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:该计划将把保护 面。通过上文”on the frontline”以及“grass andbehind 范围扩大到大量以前未受保护的地区,将许多现有的 sandbags”可知,祖父他们隐藏在草地和沙袋后面。故 大能猫保护区纳入一个管理机构,以提高效率,减少管 选A。 理上的不一致性。设空处在that引导的定语从句中作 答案A 谓语,先行词为a significant number of areas,先行词 29.解析 考查副词辨析。句意:一天,祖父带着枪,和其 在从句中作主语,根据”previously(以前)”可知从句的 他同志躲在一个相对安全的地方。通过下文“abullet 时态应为一般过去时,根据主谓一致,从句主语是复 over the head of one of my grandfather's 数,从句谓语应用复数形式。故填were。 comrades”可知,祖父他们隐藏的地方并不是绝对安全 答案 were 的,而是相对安全的。故选D。 39.解析 考查非谓语动词。句意:该计划将把保护范围 答案 D 扩大到大量以前未受保护的地区,将许多现有的大能 30.解析 考查动词辨析。句意:在关键时刻,一颗子弹从 猫保护区纳入一个管理机构,以提高效率,减少管理上 我祖父的一个战友的头上飞过,他倒在了地上。通过 的不一致性。设空处在句中作非谓语,作目的状语,应 “abullet”以及“overthehead”可知,一颗子弹从祖父 用动词的不定式的形式。故填toincrease。 的一个战友的头上飞过。故选B。 答案 to increase 答案 B 40.解析 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:GPNP旨在体现 31.解析 考查动词辨析。句意:在关键时刻,一颗子弹从 “保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性,保护生物多样性, 我祖父的一个战友的头上飞过,他倒在了地上。通过 保护生态缓冲区,为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导 “a bullet flew over the head of one of my grandfather's 原则。设空处在句中作谓语,和句子的主语TheGPNP之 comrades”以及“totheground”可知,祖父的战友倒在 间为被动关系;叙述客观事实,应用一般现在时。主语是单 了地上。故选C。 数,谓语用单数形式。故填isdesigned。 答案C 答案 is designed 32.解析 考查动词辨析。句意:祖父迅速地把他拖到沙 41.解析 考查连词。句意:GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生 袋后面,拍拍他的肩膀,鼓励他站起来继续战斗。通过 态系统的真实性和完整性,保护生物多样性,保护生态 “patted him on the shoulder"以及"to stand up and 缓冲区,为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原 continuefighting”可知,祖父鼓励战友继续战斗。故 则。设空处前后为并列关系,应用and。故填and。 选A. 答案 答案A and 42.解析 考查名词复数。句意:GPNP的主要目标是改 33.解析 考查名词辩析。句意:战争结束后,祖父的手臂 善不同种群和大能猫家园之间的联系,最终达到理想 上留下了无数的伤疤,这段经历在他的一生中影响很 的野生大熊猫数量水平。设空处和and后的复数名词 大。通过”experience was one that has carried much" homes并列在句中作宾语,应用可数名词population 以及“throughouthis life”可知,战争这段经历在祖父 (种群)的复数的形式。故填populations。 的一生中有很大的分量。故选C。 答案 populations 答案C 43.解析 考查副词。句意:GPNP的主要目标是改善不 34.解析 考查名词辨析。句意:祖父常对我说,我们今天 同种群和大能猫家园之间的联系,最终达到理想的野 能过上幸福的生活,全靠苹命先烈们的牺牲和努力。 生大熊猫数量水平,设空处后为动词achieve,设空处 通过"due to the sacrifice”以及“of revolutionary 应用副词eventually作状语,修饰动词achieve。故填 martyrs”可知,我们今天能过上幸福的生活,全仰仗于 eventually. 革命先烈们的牺牲和努力。故选B。 答案 eventually 答案 B 44.解析 考查介词。句意:大熊猫还扮演着保护伞的角 35.解析 考查形容词辨析。句意:我们这一代人应该感 色,为中国西南和西北地区的许多动植物带来保护。 谢伟大的党。通过上文“our happy life today is only 固定短语serveas“充当”。故填as。 possible due to the sacrifice and efforts of 答案 as revolutionarymartyrs”可知,有革命先烈们的牺牲和 45.解析;考查定语从句。句意:该计划旨在为生活在Gian 努力,才有我们现在的幸福生活,所以我们应该感谢伟 PandaRange的所有物种提供更有力的保护,并显著改善 大的党。故选D。 该地区的生态系统健康。设空处为关系词引导定语从 答案 D 句,在从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词 [语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国政府决 前为all修饰,只能用关系代词that。故填that。 定建立大猫国家公园(GPNP)的计划。 答案 that 36.解析 考查非谓语动词。句意:该公园占地面积约为 第三部分 黄石国家公园的三倍,将成为中国首批国家公园之一。 第一节 设空处在句中作非谓语,cover和句子的逻辑主语the [参考范文] GPNP为主动关系,应用现在分词的形式作状语,首字 Hong Kong Ocean Park, a famous theme park, is 母大写。故填Covering。 situated in the southern side of Hong Kong. 答案:Covering It is one of the largest marine parks in the world. 37.解析 考查冠词。句意:该公园占地面积约为黄石国 covering more than 87o,oo0 square meters. With a history 家公园的三倍,将成为中国首批国家公园之一。本句 of over 30 years,Oecan Park has become one of the major 的结构为:“倍数十thesizeof十比较成分”。故 tourist attractions in Asia. It is Hong Kong's favourite 填the。 park, which attracts the most visitors. Visitors can 答案 the experience adventurous trips and enjoy a wide variety of 43 shows, such as dolphin shows. The park also takes pride in 地文化。)”可知,作者给的建议是:入乡随俗。D项 its educational programs. “When in Rome,do as the Romans do.(入乡随俗)”符 Hong Kong Ocean Park will fill your day with 合题意。故选D。 wonder, pleasure and exeitement, and reward you with 答案 D satisfying memories. [语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了肢体语言 第二节 的重要性。 [参考范文] 4.解析 推理判断题。根据第三段“Reflectingon that Paragraph I: experience, I realized the importance of using open and The strong interest droue me to uatch and record confident body language in professional settings.(回想起那 more birds in my yard. To attract more birds, I built bird 段经历,我意识到在专业场合使用开放和自信的肢体语 baths and bird feeders in my yard, providing them with 言的重要性。)”可知,作者分享面试经历的主要目的是 water and food. And I made it. Every bird flying in 强调非言语交流在专业环境中的重要性。故选D. interested me. So obsessed with bird watching was I that I 答案 D even equipped myself with a digital camera. Though 5.解析 词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“withhis confined in my wheelchair, I observed carefully and confident stance, expressive gestures, and engaging eye managed to photograph their graceful figures. Under contact(用他自信的姿态、富有表现力的手势和迷人的 Jerry's guidance, I even started my own bird watching 眼神)”和“His body language enhanced the impact of journal, recording their nest building, child-raising and his words, making the talk more memorable and singing. With patience and persistence, I built incredible powerful.(他的肢体语言增强了他话语的影响力,使谈 friendship with these lovely visitors. 话更令人难忘和有力。)”可知,演讲者很能吸引观众, Paragraph 2: captivatedthe audience意为“让观众着迷”,和B选项 With my bird friends, I found back my passion for 描述相近。故选B。 life. I didn't sit around, feeling sorry for myself any 答案 过 B longer. Infected by the sweet melody of nightingales, 1 6.解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Itisessentialtobe sang along. Struck by the beauty of cardinals, I took aware of our own body language and its impact on photos of them, one of which even earned me a prize. others. By mastering the art of body language, we can What a surprise! Their cheerful life taught me to forget enhance our communication skills and create stronger my misfortune and enjoy life. I became patient and caring connections with those around us.(意识到我们自己的 like before, Now I saw no grayness out of my kitchen 肢体语言及其对他人的影响是至关重要的。通过掌握 window but vigorous angels. More: importantly, my 肢体语言的艺术,我们可以提高我们的沟通技巧,并与 elegant bird friends restored my hope in life. 周围的人建立更牢固的联系。)”可知,意识到自己的败 检测卷四 体语言很重要是因为它可以建立更强的联系,改善人 [语篇导读] 这是一篇说明文。文章作者讲述了不同文 际关系。故选D。 化中的肢体语言及其含义。希望对尝试和外国人交流的 答案 D 人有所帮助。 7.解析 推理判断题。第一段“Bodylanguageisa 1.解析 推理判断题。根据第一段“Understanding fascinating aspect of human communication that often cultural body language in other countries is very helpful speaks louder thanwords.(肢体语言是人类交流中一 in communication, especially when we can't speak a 个迷人的方面,它往往比话语更有说服力。)”说明肢体 foreign language. Here are some gestures and their 语言很重要,第二段“One vividmemory that comes to meanings in different cultures. I hope these will help mind is a job interview I had a few years ago.(我脑海 you when you try to interact with foreigners.(理解其他 中浮现出的一个生动的记忆是几年前的一次面试。)”是 国家的文化肢体语言对交流非常有帮助,尤其是当我们 作者回忆面试的经历,第三段“Reflectingonthat 不会说外语的时候。以下是一些不同文化中的肢体语 experience, I realized the importance of using open and 言及其含义。我希望这些能在你尝试与外国人交流时 confident body language in professional settings.(回想 对你有所帮助。)”可知,作者希望他所写的文章对那些 起那段经历,我意识到在专业场合使用开放和自信的 尝试和外国人交流的人来说有所帮助。因此可以推断 肢体语言的重要性。)”是作者通过这次经历意识到肢体 在第一段中作者表明了他的写作目的。故选A。 语言在专业领域的重要性;第四段“Anotherinstance 答案 A where body language played a crucial role was during a 2.解析 细节理解题,根据倒数第二段“Shakinghandsis familygathering.(肢体语言发挥重要作用的另一个例 a normal and formal way to greet or say goodbye in 子是在家庭聚会期间。)”是作者回忆肢体语言在家庭生 western countries. But in Romania, only men usually 活中的重要性,第五段“Bodylanguage isnotonly shakehands.(在西方国家,握手是一种正常和正式的问 important in interpersonal relationships but also in 侯或道别方式。但是在罗马尼亚,通常只有男人才握 publicspeaking.(肢体语言不仅在人际关系中很重要, 手。)”可知,在罗马尼亚,通常只有男人才握手。故 在公共演讲中也很重要。)”是讲肢体语言在公共演讲中 选C. 的重要性,最后一段“Inconclusion,body language isa 答案C powerful tool that can convey emotions, attitudes, and 3.解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Whenyou intentions without the need for verbal communication. communicate with foreigners, one safe way is to (总之,肢体语言是一种强大的工具,可以在不需要言 understand,respect and follow the culture.(当你与外 语交流的情况下传达情感、态度和意图。)”是总结肢体 国人交流时,一个安全的方法就是理解,尊重并遵循当 语言的重要性,因此第二段、第四段、第五段是并列关 44●高中英语·选择性必修第一册 检测卷三FASCINATING PARKS (本卷满分120分考试用时90分钟) 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 human history.Discover why artists and 第-节（共15小题：每小题25分，满分37.5分） photographers continue to be drawn to this 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D special place.Meet on the lower platform at 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk. (新高考Ⅱ卷)Yellowstone National Park Photography Workshops offers a variety of ranger programs throughout (June 19 &July 10) the park,and throughout the year.The Enhance your photography skills-join following are descriptions of the ranger Yellowstone's park photographer for a hands- programs this summer. on program to inspire new and creative ways Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone(May of enjoying the beauty and wonder of 26 to September 2) Yellowstone. 6/19-Waterfalls &Wide Angles:meet Whether you're hiking a backcountry at Artist Point. trail(小径)，camping,or just enjoying the 7/10-Wildflowers &White Balance:meet park's amazing wildlife from the road,this at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking quick workshop is for you and your family. area. Learn where to look for animals and how to 1.Which of the four programs begins the safely enjoy your wildlife watching earliest? experience.Meet at the Canyon Village A.Photography Workshops. Store. B.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to C.Canyon Talks at Artist Point. August 21) D.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone. Kids can test their skills and compare 2.What is the short talk at Artist Point about? their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. A.Works of famous artists. Stay for as little or as long as your plans B.Protection of wild animals. allow.Meet in front of the Visitor C.Basic photography skills. Education Center. D.History of the canyon area. Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to Sep- 3.Where will the participants meet for the July tember 2) 10 photography workshop? From a classic viewpoint,enjoy Lower A.Artist Point. Falls,the Yellowstone River,and the B.Washburn Trailhead. breath-taking colors of the canyon(峡谷) C.Canyon Village Store. while learning about the area's natural and D.Visitor Education Center. 72 B people,"Disney told Thomas in 1957, Just picture your favorite Disney according to The New York Times."So we cartoon characters:Mickey Mouse,Minnie gave him gloves.Five fingers seemed like too Mouse,Donald Duck,Goofy,Bugs Bunny, much on such a little figure,so we took away Pinocchio,etc.There's an extremely high one."All this nostalgic Disney talk makes chance that a whole host of Disney's most us want to go back and look at these 18 popular cartoon characters share a common classic photos of Mickey Mouse. fashion choice-they all wear a pair of white 4.Why did animators prefer round edges gloves.Although there are many surprising rather than angles? facts about Disney's most famous characters, A.Round edges look better. putting gloves on animation(动画片)characters B.Round edges are easier to draw. is actually a pretty reasonable move. C.Round edges can be more popular. The creation of hand-drawn cartoons is D.Round edges seem more reasonable. a difficult and tiring process.It takes time 5.What does the underlined word and precision(精确度)to create the characters “anthropomorphize”mean? you know and love.At that time,animators A.Humanize. B.Beautify. wanted to make their job a touch faster with C.Modernize. D.Simplify. a few techniques.One of these techniques 6.What do we know about Mickey Mouse? was using round edges (i)instead of angles A.It first appeared in The Opry House. ()So this also meant simplifying features, B.It has only four fingers on each hand. such as hands,to make the animation process C.Its white gloves have its own signatures. quicker. Still,in the age of black and white D.Its popularity was due to the black cartoons,separating characters'round-edged body. hands from their black bodies was hard. 7.What is the text mainly about? Gloves were an easy way to make their A.Why Disney characters have little in hands stand out.In fact,Walt Disney might common. have been the first to put gloves on his B.Why most Disney characters are so characters in The Opry House,starring popular. Mickey Mouse.When animation moved away C.Why most Disney characters wear from black and white,Mickey and all of his gloves. friends still kept their signature white D.Why Disney created its cartoon characters. gloves. C Besides keeping the animation simple, The whimsy(奇想)and inventiveness that Walt Disney told his biographer,Bob helped Frank Lloyd Wright's works stand out a Thomas,that the gloves were also designed century ago continue to attract new generations to anthropomorphize the mouse."We didn't of architecture fans.Here's why experiencing want him to have mouse hands because he Wright sites can get your kids to look at the was supposed to be more connected with world with an architect's eye. 73 ●高中英语·选择性必修第一册 Fallingwater in Southwestern Pennsylvania say,'Look at the lines on that house.I is Wright's most famous building."Kids are wonder what inspired it,'"Kagan says. quick to notice they could climb on it,"says 8.How can a visit to Fallingwater benefit director of education Ashley Andrykovitch.She kids according to Ashley? discourages anyone from treating the masterpiece A.It encourages them to travel responsibly. like a jungle gym(攀爬架)，but loves using the B.It can excite their interest in architecture. house as a jumping-off point for teaching children C.It encourages them to jump and climb about the art of designing buildings."A tour of for fun. Fallingwater makes them look at the built D.It can increase their environmental environment differently,"she says. awareness. In the suburb of Oak Park,Chicago,there 9.Which is the most challenging activity on are 25 of Wright's buildings.This is the best an Oak Park tour according to Coogan? spot to see the architect's creative world.On A.Finding all Wright buildings there. guided tours,visitors see the inventive spaces B.Traveling around the area by bike. Wright designed for his own children.You can C.Designing a brochure inspired by Wright. also take children on hunts for Wright buildings D.Drawing the playroom of Wright's children. here,either on guided bike tours or using a 10.How did the Kagans spend the night at brochure sold at the Home and Studio the Emil Bach House? bookstore."Tell them what to look out for and A.They searched for gifts in the house. then see if they can discover all the properties B.They watched TV in the family room. created by the early 20th century legend,which C.They studied how Wright designed is the most difficult but enjoyable part of the the house. tour,"Kate Coogan,manager for education at D.They explored the mathematics behind the Frank Lloyd Wright Trust says. architecture. To help kids appreciate what makes 11.For whom is the text mainly written? Wright's creations so special,consider a A.Architects. B.Tour guides. sleepover(在外过夜)in a property he C.Museum directors.D.Parents. designed.Middle-school math teacher Shari D Kagan and her two teenage sons spent a (广州高二期末)Brad Ryan returned to weekend at one of Wright's buildings:Emil his hometown after six years to pursue his Bach House.After check-in,her kids studies.But he avoided contact with his eagerly explored every angle."It was like grandmother,Grandma Joy,aged 85.due they were searching for gifts on Christmas to a past disagreement. morning,she says.After an exciting day, Years later,while hiking the Appalachian the Kagans sat on the floor in the TV-free Trail,he found himself thinking a lot about family room to examine copies of the house's his grandmother and the time they spent at blueprints(蓝图).Now the kids are noticing Blue Rock State Park looking for crawfish. architecture wherever they go."They'll Then,Brad decided to visit Grandma Joy. 74 Grandma Joy did what came natural to difference doesn't matter as they are still on her.She gave him a big hug."It was their way. familiar and yet strange,”?said Brad.“It 12.What can be inferred about Brad from looked the same.But I was looking at a the first two paragraphs? woman who had aged."They made small A.He was fond of travelling. talks but then there was an awkward pause. B.He longed to visit state parks. Brad broke the ice by suggesting a visit to C.He was touched by past memories. Blue Rock State Park. D.He avoided contact with his family. On the way there,Grandma Joy 13.How did Brad and Grandma feel when admitted she had many regrets in her life. they saw the beaver? One of them was that aside from this state A.Awkward and confused. park,she'd never had the chance to see the B.Amused and sympathetic. great outdoors.When they arrived at the C.Regretful and sad. creek,the special place where long ago D.Surprised and relieved. they'd searched out the crawfish,they stood 14.Why did Brad plan a camping trip to silently,lost in thought.A loud splash Great Smoky Mountains National Park? broke the silence.The tail of a massive A.To surprise Grandma Joy. beaver()gliding below broke the water's B.To realize Grandma Joy's wish. surface.Stunned,they both laughed."We C.To break the ice with Grandma Joy. looked at each other,.”said Brad,“and we D.To recall the trip of Grandma Joy's both realized we were still the same youth. people.” 15.What can we learn from Brad's camping To make up for Grandma's sadness of trip with Grandma Joy? not seeing more of nature,Brad planned a A.They decided to explore more parks. camping trip to Great Smoky Mountains B.They brought back a lock box from with Grandma.Despite Grandma Joy's age, the trip. she surprised Brad by eagerly agreeing C.They felt stressed because of age t0g0. difference. That night,they sat by the campfire, D.They used to explore the great outdoors feeling its warmth and gazing at the stars. often. Brad and Grandma opened the lock box of 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分125分） their past.They talked about families and 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出 parents,about loss,pain and regret,telling 可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 each other they'd wasted too many years 为多余选项。 being separated. (东莞高二期末)Pets are an important The camping trip ended,but their part of our lives,staying with us and providing outdoor adventure continued.Since then unconditional love.We find so much joy with they have visited 62 national parks,covering them.16.But some useful tips may help over 50,000 miles in Brad's car.Their age you get through the loss of a beloved pet. 75 ●高中英语·选择性必修第一册 17 The death of your pet may be a 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） heavy blow to you.You may experience a 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） range of feelings,from sadness to anger, 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D guilt to despair for a long time.Our sadness 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 is a proof to how much we love our pets.It's 选项。 important to give yourself as much time as When I was young,I heard stories you need to recover. about the Communist Party of China from Talk to a sympathetic listener.18, my grandfather.But to be honest,only as I so it's not surprising that many people see grew older did I begin to have a 21 the loss of their pets as comparable to losing understanding of the Party and its members. human friends or relatives.For many,talking My grandfather is a Party member.He to a sympathetic listener can help them often talked about his 22 in the War to accept their loss.Seek help from those who Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. understand or have experienced your When it 23 to the war,what hits emotions if necessary. me hardest is the guns and blood.I once Consider a ceremony.The love for your asked Grandfather,“Were you24?”He pets never has to end.They can live on in admitted that he was,but his 25 to your heart and memory forever.Although defend the country helped him conquer you miss them deeply,it can be helpful to the fear.26,he also wanted to honour them and celebrate the wonderful reunite with my grandmother as soon as time you spent together.Many people choose possible after the war 27. to hold some sort of ceremony.19 You Grandfather fought on the frontline.They might have a simple and personal ceremony 28 in the grass and behind sandbags.One between family members or a bigger,more day,Grandfather was carrying a gun while celebratory occasion that involves a wider sheltering himself in a 29 safe place with circle of friends.For some of us,having a other comrades.At a critical moment,a bullet larger ceremony is a way to express how much 30 over the head of one of my grandfather's a pet is a central part of daily life.20. comrades,and he 31 to the ground. A.Recover with Dr.Time's help Grandfather swiftly dragged him behind a B.Beat the heavy blow with confidence sandbag and patted him on the shoulder,32 C.That's why we feel deep sorrow when a him to stand up and continue fighting.When the pet dies war was over,countless scars were left on D.But there is no one-size-fits-all response Grandfather's arm and the experience was one to death and loss that has carried much 33 throughout his E.Pets are increasingly viewed as important life. family members My grandfather often tells me that our F.Pets,as everybody knows,help their happy life today is only possible due to the owners get rid of loneliness sacrifice and 34 of revolutionary G.Making photo books of your pets can be martyrs(烈士).My generation should be another way of remembering them 35 to the great Party. 76 21.A.shallow B.deep areas that 38. be)previously C.realistic D.pure unprotected,bringing many of the existing 22.A.competition B.friction protected areas for giant pandas under one C.position D.fight authority 39. increase 23.A.comes B.takes effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in C.goes D.moves management. 24.A.surprised B.upset After a three-year pilot period,the C.afraid D.desperate GPNP will be officially set up next year. 25.A.determination B.contribution The GPNP 40. (design)to reflect C.value D.analysis the guiding principle of "protecting the 26.A.Apart from B.In addition authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural C.Rather than D.In particular ecosystems,preserving biological diversity, 27.A.emerged B.launched protecting ecological buffer zones, C.ended D.damaged 41. leaving behind precious natural 28.A.hid B.displayed assets(资产)for future generations”.The C.cut D.lay GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity 29.A.potentially B.barely between separate 42. (population) C.extremely D.relatively and homes of giant pandas, and 30.A.put B.flew 43. eventual)achieve a desired C.set D.kicked level of population in the wild. 31.A.pushed B.walked Giant pandas also serve 44. an C.fell D.returned umbrella species(物种)，bringing protection 32.A.encouraging B.rejecting to a host of plants and animals in the C.shaking D.warning southwestern and northwestern parts of 33.A.wisdom B.capacity C.weight D.stability China.The GPNP is intended to provide 34.A.weapons B.efforts stronger protection for all the species C.belief D.violence 45. live within the Giant Panda 35.A.objective B.thoughtful Range and significantly improve the health C.optimistic D.grateful of the ecosystem in the area. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当 第一节（满分15分） 的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 请根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，介绍 (新高考I卷)The Chinese government 香港海洋公园。内容包括： recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant 1.香港海洋公园，位于香港的南部，是一 Panda National Park(GPNP).36. 个著名的主题公园。 cover )an area about three times 2.面积超过87万平方米，是世界上最大 37. size of Yellowstone National 的海洋公园之一。 Park,the GPNP will be one of the first 3.有30多年的历史，是亚洲主要的旅游 national parks in the country.The plan will 景点之一：是香港最受人们喜欢的公园。每 extend protection to a significant number of 年吸引了大量的游客。 77 ●高中英语·选择性必修第一册 4.游客可以体验惊险之旅和观看各种：bed,”I told him.Jerry was quiet..His eyes 表演。 were focused on my mulberry tree."Look," 5.香港海洋公园还为它提供的教育项目 he whispered."There's a male cardinal,on 而自豪。 that lower branch to the right."I saw the 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 beautiful bird with its long tail,black mask and bright red feather."They like to build nests in thick bushes,”Jerry said,“and mostly eat seeds.They dine regularly at bird feeders,especially in the winter." Cheer,cheer,cheer,the cardinal sang 第二节（满分25分） in a sweet voice.I'd seen such birds before. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落 Now as I studied this one,I realized I'd 开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 never really seen a cardinal.He was The gray sky outside my kitchen amazing.Cheer,cheer,cheer,he sang again window matched how I felt inside. before leaping into the sky. Hopeless,I sighed and turned away.Life had From that day on,Jerry continued to lost all meanings. introduce me to various new birds,like the Nearly a year earlier,on a sunny July sweet-sounding nightingale and the elegant day,I drove to a nearby lake to celebrate my hummingbird.Curiosity,like a light, birthday with friends and family.After a awakened inside me. long workweek,I was looking forward to 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右： our picnic.And I couldn't wait to get in the 2.请按如下格式作答。 water..I loved swimming..“Here I go,”I Paragraph 1: shouted as I dived headfirst from a boat into The strong interest drove me to watch the lake.That was the last thing I and record more birds in my yard. remember.I was pulled unconscious from the water with a severely damaged spine 柱)，paralyzed from the waist down. After months of treatment in hospital,I was finally home.But things weren't going well.I had to adjust to my disability and life changes.I was impatient with myself as well Paragraph 2: as my family.Turning from the kitchen With my bird friends,I found back window couldn't drive the grayness away. my passion for life. Oh God,what am I going to do?My life has fallen apart. A few days later,I poured out my misfortune to Jerry,a good friend and neighbor who came to visit in my front yard. "I don't feel like I have a reason to get out of 78