专题12 阅读判断-2023-2024学年小升初英语备考真题分类汇编（河南专版）

专题12 阅读判断

一．阅读理解（共10小题）

1．（2023•孟津县）阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

Hello，I'm a penguin.I'm not a goose，but a bird.I'm a bird，but I can't fly.I live in Antarctica.It's very cold here.After my mother lays an egg，my father will keep the egg warm for two months.During the two months，my father doesn't eat.After these two months，I come out from the egg.I have two wings and a short tail.I have many feathers.They are like a warm coat to keep me warm.The feathers on my chest and belly are white.But the feathers on my head，back，wings and tail are black.So it looks like I am wearing a tailcoat.A gentleman often wears a tailcoat.So I am the gentleman in Antarctica.

（1）I'm a penguin.I'm a bird and I can fly. 　   　

（2）It's very cold in Antarctica. 　   　

（3）My mother will keep the egg warm for two months. 　   　

（4）My chest is white，and my back is black. 　   　

（5）I am the gentleman in Antarctica. 　   　

2．（2023•湖滨区）阅读。

ㅤThere is a big museum in my city.There is a dinosaur show and a robot show in the museum today.I'm going there with my friend，John.

ㅤNow，we're in the first hall.There are so many dinosaurs.Look!It's the tallest one in the hall.It's 18 metres tall.It's taller than both of us.But that one isn't tall and I'm taller than it.

ㅤIn the second hall，there are lots of robots.They' re interesting and smart.Some of them can walk.Some of them can talk.Some of them can help people do the housework.

ㅤAll of the dinosaurs and robots are great!We both like them very much.

阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

（1）There is a big museum in my city． 　   　

（2）The robot show is in the first hall． 　   　

（3）The tallest dinosaur is 1.8 metres tall． 　   　

（4）The robots can do many things． 　   　

（5）We like all of the dinosaurs and robots very much． 　   　

3．（2023•舞钢市）根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。

There are rules everywhere.We have rules at school.We have rules at home.We also have rules in the street.

All of us should follow the traffic（交通） rules.We should not play on the road or on the pavement（人行道）.We should stop and wait when（当……时） we see the red light.We should walk on the zebra crossing（斑马线） when we cross the road.Before crossing the road，we should stop and look carefully.Look left and then right.

Sometimes the traffic rules are not the same.In England，traffic keeps to the left（靠左行驶）.Cars，buses，bikes should keep to the left.So，when you cross a road in England，you should look right first and then left.

（1）We can't play on the road，but we can play on the pavement． 　   　

（2）When we see the traffic lights，we must stop and wait． 　   　

（3）We must be careful when we cross the road． 　   　

（4）All the traffic rules are the same． 　   　

（5）In England，cars，buses，bikes must keep to the left． 　   　

4．（2023•文峰区）请认真阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子对（√）错（×）。

ㅤMike and John are good friends.Mike is 1.64 metres.He is 4 cm shorter than John，and he is thinner.John is 14.Mike is only 12.Mike is younger.Usually they do homework and play computer games together on Sundays.Last Sunday，they went hiking and swimming.They saw many beautiful flowers.They were happy.Next Sunday，they are going to the zoo.They both love animals.

（1）Mike is 4 cm taller than John． 　   　

（2）John is older than Mike． 　   　

（3）On Sundays，they do homework and do word puzzles． 　   　

（4）They went fishing last Sunday． 　   　

（5）Next Sunday，they are going to see the animals． 　   　

5．（2023•北关区）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子对（√）错（×）。

ㅤAmy didn't like summer before.Because she thought it was too hot and she couldn't swim.Now she likes summer very much.She likes swimming and eating ice cream.John is Amy's good friend.He didn't like winter before.Because he thought it was too cold and he couldn't go cycling.Now he loves to ice﹣skate and he often plays in the snow.Now they often swim and eat ice cream together in summer.They often ice﹣skate and play in the snow in winter.

（1）Amy didn't like winter before． 　   　

（2）Amy likes swimming in summer now． 　   　

（3）John thought the holiday was too cold． 　   　

（4）John likes to play in the snow in winter． 　   　

（5）They often ice﹣skate and eat ice cream in winter． 　   　

6．（2023•巩义市）读短文，判断对错，对的打"√"，错的打"×"。

Hi!I'm Zhang Jing.I'm 12 years old.I'm1.62 metres tall.I'm 40 kilograms.I like drawing pictures.Every morning，I go to school on foot.My home is near our school.Zhang Jia is my best friend.She is 1 year younger than me.But she's 42 kilograms.

We study in Willow Primary School.Our school has a long history（历史）.Forty years ago，there was only one small building in our school.There were no computers，either.But now，our school is big and modern（现代化的）.There is a library and a science room on the first floor.There are two art rooms on the second floor.Beside the art rooms，there is a dancing room，too.The girls often sing and dance there.Next to the dancing room，there is a big music room.We can play the piano inside.On the weekend，my friend and I often go to the playground and play basketball together.It is always so fun!

However，it's time to say goodbye.We're going to call each other in the future.Maybe we'll meet again sometime after graduation （毕业）.

（1）Zhang Jia is 13 years old． 　   　

（2）Zhang Jing is heavier than Zhang Jia． 　   　

（3）There was no computer room in our old school． 　   　

（4）The music room is on the second floor． 　   　

（5）We are going to write to each other in the future． 　   　

7．（2023•宛城区） 根据短文内容判断正（√）误（×）。