内容正文:
Unit 10 By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.
Section A
学习目标
1. 掌握重点单词和短语:
oversleep睡过头 rush冲 lock锁上 relative亲戚 by the time到……时候 go off(闹钟)闹响 run off跑掉 on time准时 break down损坏
2. 掌握重点句型:
1— What happened?
—I oversleept. And by the time I got up,my brother had alresdy gotten in the shower.
②By the time she went outside,the bus had already left.
③I’ve bever been late for school, but yesterday I came very close.
④When I got to school, the final bell was singing.
3. 语法:过去完成时态。
4. 学会以用英语谈论过去发生的事情。
第二课时(3a~3c)
预习
一、英汉互译
1.迟到____________ 2.go off ___________ 3.by the time ______________ 4.醒来_____________ 5.take a quick breakfast ______________ 6.迅速离开__________ 7.按时,准时____________8.give sb. a ride _____________ 9.损坏,出毛病____________ 10.经过,走过____________
二、根据提示完成句子
1.I’ve never been late for school , but yesterday I came very ________(差一点迟到).
2.The girl ________(锁) her keys in her house, so she could’nt open the door.
3.My alarm clock didn’t _______ off (响起)this morning, so I was late.4.In this city my uncle is my nearest _________ (亲戚)。
5.When I got there, the elevators had ________ down (坏了)。
6.I only just _________ it to the class.(按时到班)
重点知识点拨
知识点一、II’ve never been late for school, but yesterday I came very close. 我上学从来没有迟到过,但昨天差一点迟到。
此处I came very closr 后省略了to be ing late,意为“我差一点came to sth/to doing sth表示“差一点;接近”解,常与介词on连用。
知识点二、When I got to school, the final bell was ringing . I only just made it to my class. 我到学校的时候上课铃响了。我只是刚好按时到达。
The final bell wqas finging用了过去进行时态,表示在过去某个时间正在进行或正在发生的动作或存在的状态。 make it 可单独使用,也可衙接时间、地点等名词,有多种含义。①用来表示成功地做某事。②表示约定时间或估计时间、距离、人数等。③表示“走完(一段路)”或“及时赶到”。
自主演练
1. We didn’t win but we came ________.
A.closely B.close C.closed Dclosing
2. When I called up John, he ________ dinner.
A.is having B.was having C.had D.has
3. You can’t ________ to the other shore in so bad weather.
A.make it B.success C.make D.let it
课堂练习
1、 单项选择
1. Mary was given a prize for coming to school ______ every day.
A. on t