Unit 4 Integrated skills &study skills &task知识点整理2023-2024学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册

7BU4 Integrated skills &study skills &task 【知识梳理1】Walk past the house, turn left and walk along the path next to the river.(P49) walk past the house=pass the house 走过，经过那栋房子 run past sb. 从某人身边跑过去 The teacher is walking past/passing our desks. 老师正走过我们的课桌。 turn left/right 左转/右转 on the left/right 在左边/右边 on sb’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边 【知识梳理2】Take the second turning on the right.(P49) 在第二个拐弯处右转。 1.本句中的“take + the + 序数词 + turning on the left/right”意为“在第……个拐弯处向左/右拐”其同义结构“Turn left/right at the + 序数词 + turning.”。 Turn left here and take the second turning on the right. =Turn left here and take right at the second turning. 向左拐，然后在第二个转弯处向右拐。 [注意] turning一般指拐弯处，而表示十字路口要用crossing，意为“交叉路口”。 2.right，意为“右；右边”，可作副词、形容词和名词。 Turn right and go straight on. 右转弯然后一直走。 Drive on the right side of the road. 把车开在马路的右侧。 The bank is on your right. 银行在你的右边。 across表示从表面上穿过 The dog ran across the grass. 狗在草地上奔跑。 The boy swam across the river. 这个男孩游过了河。 through表示从内部空间穿过 They walked through the forest. 他们步行穿过森林。 The river goes through the town. 这条河流经这个城市。 【知识梳理3】How do I get there?(P50) 我怎么到那儿？ 此句为问路交际用语，表示问路的常用句型还有： Excuse me, where is ...? Can you tell me they way to...? Which is the way to...? Can you tell me how to gt to...? How can I get to...? 【知识梳理4】Walk straight on, and you’ll see the traffic lights.(P50) 直走，然后你将看到红绿灯。 traffic，名词，意为“交通，来往车辆”，为不可数名词。 Traffic is now flowing smoothly again. 现在，交通又畅通了。 【知识梳理5】Then you’ll see Sunny Garden at the corner of the street. (P50) 然后你将会看到在街角的阳光花园。 corner，名词，意为“拐角，街角；角落”。 He knew every corner of the old town. 他熟悉这座古镇的每个角落。 at the corner of 在...的拐角处 一般指路、街道的拐角 in the corner of 在...的角落里 一般指室内的角落 on the corner of 在...的角落上 一般指物体的表面或边缘 【知识梳理6】My parents will prepare plenty of food and drinks for us.(P52) prepare for...=get ready for... 为...做好准备 prepare sth. for...=get sth. ready for... 为...准备好某物 plenty of “大量的，充足的”修饰可数+不可数名词，一般用语肯定句中，相当于a lot of或lots of,在否定句中多用many/much替代。 The medical workers in our community centre prepare plenty of