Unit8 Is there a post office near here 重点语法：There be句型精练50题-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期重难点讲练测全攻略（人教版）

Unit8 Is there a post office near here 重点语法：There be句型精练50题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ There be句型 “There be+sb./sth.+地点状语.”表示“某地有某人/某物”。使用该句型时需注意以下几点： ►There be句型的句式变化 句式 变化规则 例句 否定句 在be 动词后面加not, not any或no There is not a book on the desk. 一般疑问句 把be动词提前到句首 Is there a book on the desk? 特殊疑问句 ①对There be结构中名词的数量提问：当对可数名词的量提问时用：How many＋可数名词复数＋are there＋地点状语？ 当对不可数名词的量提问时用：How much＋不可数名词＋is there＋地点状语？ ②对There be结构中的名词提问时用： 指物：What is＋地点状语？ 指人：Who is＋地点状语？ ①There are forty shops on this street. How many shops are there on this street? There is a bird in the tree. How many birds are there in the tree? There is some bread on the table. How much bread is there on the table? ②There are many_books on the desk. What's on the desk? There are three_boys in the room. Who is in the room? 【注意】　肯定句变为否定句或一般疑问句时，句中的some应改为any。 ►There be句型的就近原则 be动词的单复数形式必须和There be之后的第一个主语保持一致。如果第一个主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词，be动词用单数；如果第一个主语是可数名词复数，be动词用复数。如： There is a book and two pencils on the desk. There are many children and a teacher playing football in the park. There are few sheep on the farm. 【注意】 “There be句型”强调某地有某物，不表示所属关系；have（有）表示所属关系，强调某人或某地拥有某物。“There be句型”不能和“have（有）”同时使用。如： There is going to have a basketball game this afternoon. （×） There is going to be a basketball game this afternoon. （√） 一、单项选择（每小题2分，满分100分） 1．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Look! There ________ a lot of gifts on the desk. —Their teacher wants to give them a surprise. A．has B．is C．have D．are 2．（21-22七年级下·广东江门·期中）There is going to ___________ a heavy rain this evening. A．has B．have C．being D．be 3．（22-23七年级下·全国·单元测试）There ________ some money, some books and a pen on the desk. A．is B．am C．are D．be 4．（22-23七年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）I hear that there __________ a new river-crossing tunnel（隧道） in Jingjiang next year. A．will have B．has C．is going to have D．is going to be 5．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·阶段练习）________ a football match between Class 3 and Class 4 tomorrow afternoon. A．There will be B．There is going to have C