内容正文:
Unit 5 重点语法:人称代词和物主代词(精讲精练50题)
★语法精讲★
人称代词
1.用法
a.性的一致
单数第三人称代词有阳性、阴性和中性之分,它们的使用决定于所指对象的自然性别。
所指对象
代词
类指
he/his, he or she, his or her
“中性”名词/不能确定性别
it
带着感情的对象(祖国、宠物)
she, he
b.关于it
it除了做指示代词外,在句中作主语还可表示天气、温度、时间、日期、距离等笼统情况,作虚主语。
it还可以在主语后置的句子里作“形式主语”,后置的主语一般为动词不定式结构、现在分词结构和名词性从句。
物主代词
类型
词汇
用法
物主限定词
my、your、his、her、its、our、their
后面必须跟名词
物主代词
mine、yours、his、hers、ours、theirs;its
既可单独使用,也可用于“双重属格”
★语法精练★
一、考点一:人称代词,25题
1.Mr. Wang in a friendly teacher, we all like ________ very much.
A.her B.him C.them D.us
2.Professor Wang sets us a good example. We should learn from ________.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
3.Put the ingredients in the bowl and ________, please.
A.mix them up B.mix it up C.mix up them D.mix up it
4.Miss Smith is very kind. We all like ________.
A.it B.her C.him D.them
5.My sister is good at basketball. ________ can jump higher than me.
A.He B.We C.It D.She
6.The boy’s mother wanted ________ to be a doctor when he grew up.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
7.How dirty your classroom is! Boys and girls, you must ________ right away.
A.clean it up B.clean up them C.clean up it D.clean them up
8.Kate, your father is sleeping. He's too tired. Don't ________.
A.wake them up B.wake up them C.wake him up D.wake up him
9.I like the style of the shoes. Could I ________ ?
A.try on it B.try it on C.try on them D.try them on
10.It’s my birthday today. My brother gave _________ a new storybook.
A.her B.him C.you D.me
11.Lu Xun is a great writer in China. ________ wrote The True Story of Ah Q in 1921.
A.I B.You C.He D.She
12.The wallet doesn’t belong to ________. It is hers.
A.he B.his C.him D.he’s
13.My best friend is Alice. ________ is a quiet girl with long hair.
A.She B.Her C.He D.Him
14.It’s Grandma’s birthday next week. We’re going to make a cake for ________.
A.him B.her C.himself D.herself
15.—These old things take up too much room.
—Oh, sorry. I will ________ when I am free.
A.clear it out B.clear them out
C.clean it up D.clean them up
16.There are