Unit 7 It's raining 语法Grammar 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元语法精讲精练（人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 It’s raining ! 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一般现在时态 一般现在时的定义 一般现在时是表示现在经常反复发生的动作，存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。 一般现在时的用法 1． 表示经常或习惯性的动作。常与often（经常）, always（总是）, sometimes（有时）, every day（每天）, on Sundays/Mondays 等表示频度的时间状语连用。 一般现在时的时间状语有：today, often, sometimes, always, usually, every day ( week, month, year,…) , this year, once a week ( month, year,…) 一周（月，年）一次 例句：I get up at 6 o’clock every day. He often goes to school by bike. 2． 表示客观事实，普遍真理。 例句：Two and two are four.二加二等于四。 The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 现在进行时态 1、 现在进行时的定义 现在进行时是表示在现在某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作的时态。 2、 现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由“系动词（am，is ， are） + 现在分词（动词加-ing形式）”构成。 3、 现在进行时的用法 1. 表示现在或说话时正在进行的动作，常和下列时间状语连用：now, at this moment, at present, these days (years), this term … 有时也与look , listen 等连用。 例句：Look, what are the monkeys eating? 看，那些猴子在吃什么？ 2. 表示当前一直或反复在进行的动作或难以终止的动作。 例句：They are running and jumping all the time. 他们一直在跑啊跳啊。 一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分) 1．Listen! The boy ________ in the room. He often ________ English songs. A．sings; is singing B．is singing; sings C．sings; sings D．singing; sings 2．It often _________ here in winter. Look! It’s _________ again. A．snows; snowing B．snowy; snowing C．snows; snows D．snowing; snows 3．—Who dinner in the kitchen now? —My mother. She dinner for us every day. A．is cooking; cooks B．cooking; cooks C．cooks; cook D．cook; cook 4．—Tina,what ________ your sister doing? —Listen! She ________ the violin. A．is; play B．are; plays C．is; is playing D．are; are playing 5．—Is Mary _______ soup right now? —Yes. She often _______ good soup. A．making; making B．makes; making C．makes; makes D．making; makes 6．Look! How big the pool is! Many people ________ here. A．are singing B．are swimming C．are walking D．are shopping 7．Mrs. Black ________ her watch now, but she can’t ________ it. A．is looking for; find B．finds; look for C．looks for; find D．is looking for; finds 8．Jane usually ________ her homework after supper for a sho