内容正文:
专题01 短文填空—有提示词的动词做谓语
一、考点分析
动词在句中作谓语,体现句子的时态语态。
1)时态需掌握区分:一般过去时、一般现在时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时。
2)被动语态要求:
· 了解过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时的被动语态。
· 理解现在进行时、现在完成时的被动语态。
· 掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和含有情态动词的被动语态。
二、解题技巧
根据明确的时间状语或上下文句意或语境悟出括号中提示词动作发生的时间,以确定其时态语态。
如:1. She has studied (study) English for five years.
2. We checked in and went (go) shopping last night.
3. The forecast says that there will be (be)a heavy rain tomorrow.
4. This book can be kept(keep) for two weeks.
三、小试牛刀
1. She once ________ (study) in Guangdong province and used to travel between home and school by plane.
2. I’m _______ (learn)railway transportation.
3. Her husband ________(death) ten years ago .
4. I found there ________ (be) a lot of choices such as a cashier.
5. Paper can be ______ (use) by people in many ways.
6. He has always _______ (tell) them they can’t ride their bikes without helmets ,even if they are going next door.
7. Information can be __________ (exchange) quickly.
8. The Hong Kong -Zhuhai-Macao Bridge _______ (be) the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world.
9. High-speed rail in China is _______ (design) for speeds of 250---350 km per hour.
10. In recent years,China has successfully _____________ (export) high-speed rail technology to many countries.
11. In September 2019,Amazon _______(make) a payment system for a US supermarket .
12.Wangli said that she ________ (develop) her skills while teaching them.
13.This will ______ (make) talking easier.
14. China’s first carrier is called Liaoning, which was ______(buy) from Ukraine and later revuilt by China.
15. You have probably _______(hear) it many times already “ practice makes perfect”.
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专题01 短文填空—有提示词的动词做谓语
答案
1—5: studied ; learning ; died ; were; used
6—10: told ; exchanged ; is ; designed ; exported
11—15: made ; developed ; make ; bought ; heard
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