精品解析：山东省枣庄市滕州市北辛中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次学业达标检测英语试题（含听力）

2023~2024学年度第二学期第一次达标检测 八年级英语 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷共两部分，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请不要在本试卷上答题，1~40小题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目 请在答题卡指定的位置答题。 第一部分 一、听力选择（1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1-5小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. The girl’s room is very tidy. 3. The girl has fifty boxes. 4. Most of the boxes are the girl’s presents. 5. Tim likes to collect notes and stamps. 6. Tim has eight books of stamps. 你会听到五个人谈论关于他们做志愿者的方法。从A到E中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Speaker 1 8. Speaker 2 9. Speaker 3 10. Speaker 4 11. Speaker 5 A. Give out the food at the food bank to help feed the homeless children. B. Volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids. C. Read books to little children. D. Visit the sick persons in the hospital to cheer them up. E. Help to clean up the city park on weekends. 请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。 二、完形填空（16~25小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When you turn on the tap in your house, water comes out. This water has ____12____ a long way. This water comes from rain in the sky. The ____13____ that water arrives to the tap in your house is called the “water supply”. Most of the water on the earth is in the ____14____. This water has a lot of salt in it. We cannot drink this water. Salt water makes us ill. But when the sun shines it ____15____ a part of the ocean. This water rises up to make clouds in the sky. The more water rises up, the heavier and larger the clouds become. The clouds will get so heavy and large that they will change colour from white to ____16____. The water will fall down into rivers and lakes ____17____ rain and travel back to the sea. This is called the “water cycle”. We use half of the rain water ____18____ falls over the earth. There are parts of the world where there is ____19____ fresh water. In the Arab countries, salt water can be made safe to drink. This is done by freez