内容正文:
Unit 4 Amazing art
[对应学生用书P409]
一、背熟单词
阅读词汇
1.the announcement from the broadcast广播的通告
2.a famous sculptor 一位著名雕刻家
3.a family portrait全家福
4.create a more harmonious neighbourhood营造更加和谐的邻里关系
5.seal cutting 篆刻
6.the calligraphy competition书法比赛
7.demonstrate new educational software演示新的教学软件
8.feel like sitting on pins and needles如坐针毡
9.a statue carved from a single block of marble一块大理石雕成的雕像
10.contemporary literature当代文学
11.smoke cigarette 吸烟
12.a magnificent view 壮丽的景色
13.bare its teeth 露出它的牙齿
14.drown sadness in wine 借酒浇愁
15.wash the dirt out of the car 洗掉汽车上的灰尘
16.a firework show sponsored by the government一场由政府赞助的烟火表演
17.serve Emperor Xuanzong 为唐玄宗效力
18.break the vase打破了花瓶
19.a soft shade of blue 柔和的蓝色
核心单词
1.stair n. 楼梯
2.load n. 某物的量
3.battle n. 战斗,战役
4.lack v. 没有,缺乏
拓展单词
1.greet v.问候,迎接,招呼→greeting n.问候,迎接,招呼
2.fold v.折起→(反义词)unfold v.(使)展开,打开→folder n.文件夹
3.exhibit v.展出,展览→exhibition n.展出,展览
4.vivid adj.生动的→vividly adv.生动地
5.elegant adj.高雅的,优美的→elegantly adv.高雅地,优美地→elegance n.高雅,优美
6.stimulate v.刺激,促使,促进→stimulation n.刺激,促使
7.fond adj.喜爱的→fondness n.喜爱;嗜好;溺爱
8.frequent adj. 经常发生的,频繁的→frequently adv.经常;频繁地→frequency n.频繁,频率,发生率
9.most det.& pron.(数量上)最多,最大,大部分的→mostly adv.大部分;主要地
二、背热考单词
1.load n.[C]某物的量;负担;(尤指沉重的)负荷物 vt.&vi. (loaded, loaded, loading) 装载;加重;把……装入(武器、照相机或其他设备)
归纳拓展
写作佳句
(1)take a load off one's mind卸下某人的心头重担
loads of/a load of...许多……(修饰可数或不可数名词)
get a load of...注意,仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕)
(2)load...with...用……装载……
load...into/onto...把……放入/装上……
be loaded with...负载/装满/富含……
①Knowing that they had arrived safely I took a load off my mind.得知他们平安到达后我如释重负。
②We crossed a very busy street loaded with people. Everyone was in a hurry, hustling and bustling.
我们穿过一个非常繁忙的街道,路上都是人。大家都很匆忙,熙熙攘攘。
2.lack vt.没有;缺乏 n.缺乏;短缺
归纳拓展
写作佳句
(1)lack sth 缺少某物(不用于被动语态)
lack for nothing 一无所缺;应有尽有
(2)for lack of... 因缺乏……
a lack of sth 缺乏某物
(3)lacking adj. 短缺的;缺乏的
be lacking in... 缺少……
①The lack of enough practice may lead to your failure in the exam.缺乏足够的练习可能会导致你考试不及格。(应用文之建议信)
②Lacking/For lack of/Lacking in confidence and experience, Jane was quite at a loss as to how to deal with the terrible situation.
由于缺乏自信和经验,简完全不知道该如何应付这可怕的情况。(读后续写之情感描写)
三、背单元短语
核心短语
1.get a load of...注意,仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕)
2.have a mind of one's own有某人自己的思想
3.but then again但是;然而;另一方面
4.reach out to sb在某人面前出现;向某人提供帮助
5.by the way顺便说一下
6.by accident偶然
7.be fond of...喜欢……
8.on the move在行进中;在移动中
9.day after day日复一日
10.sing high praises for高度赞扬
单元语块
1.on Earth世界上,在地球上
2.quite a bit许多,大量
3.the one and only独一无二的,仅有的,唯一的;闻名的
4.get/have a good view清楚地看到
5.look into one's eyes与某人对视,盯着某人的眼睛
6.throughout one's life终其一生,在某人的一生中
7.for now目前;暂时
8.for oneself亲身,亲自地;为自己
9.in the history of 在……的历史上
10.support one's family维持家庭生计,养家糊口
11.natural talent 天赋
12.express one's admiration for表达某人对……的敬佩之情
四、背单元佳句
1.句型:it seems (that)...
When I look into her eyes it seems she has a mind of her own.
当我直视她的眼睛时,(感觉)她仿佛有自己的思想!
2.句型:it is time (for sb) to do
And now,it's time to get up close and personal with one of history's greatest artists—Rembrandt!
现在,是时候走到近处,切身感受历史上最伟大的艺术家之一——伦勃朗了!
3.句型:“do/does/did+动词原形”强调谓语动词;as if引导方式状语从句
They really do reach out to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing.
它们真的跨越了几个世纪与我们交流,仿佛时间本身什么都不是。
4.续写佳句之人物描写
Born into a poor family in the early Tang Dynasty, the young Han Gan had to help support his family by working in a local wine shop.
韩干出生于唐朝初期一个贫穷的家庭,为了帮忙养家,小小年纪就得在当地一家酒馆工作。
5.句型:状语从句的省略
While waiting at the gate,Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself.
在门口等待的时候,韩干用一根棍子在土里画画,结果被诗人王维看见了。
6.句型:It is+过去分词+that...
It is said that when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher, the artist replied,“I have my own teachers, Your Majesty. All the horses in your stables are my very teachers.”
据说,当皇帝让韩干拜一位画马的大画家为师时,韩干回答说:“臣自有师,今陛下内厩马,皆臣之师也。”
五、背续写素材——情感描写之“吃惊”(一)
单词
astonished, amazed, surprised, shocked, astonishing, amazing, surprising, shocking, surprisingly, amazingly, shock, astonishment, surprise, amazement, amaze, astonish
短语
①to one's shock/astonishment/surprise/amazement 令某人震惊/吃惊/惊异的是 ②in astonishment/surprise/shock/amazement 吃惊地/震惊地/惊异地 ③come as a shock to sb 让某人很震惊 ④gasp in astonishment 吃惊地倒吸一口冷气
范文
To people's shock, a tornado occurred in a small town nearby. At the bad news, Mary froze with shock, as if rooted to the ground(状语从句的省略). Then, Mary shared the news with her children, and asked if they would like to share what they had with the less fortunate. She was amazed/surprised/astonished that all the children were willing to donate something. When Anne placed her favorite toy in the box, a spark of surprise flashed across her brother's face. He stared at her with wide eyes. Without a word, he went back to his room and ran back with his favorite toy to the living room. Amazed/Surprised/Astonished(形容词作状语), Mary realized that he had also recognised what her action meant.
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