必修第三册 UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES（word教参）-【导学教程】2025年英语新编高考大一轮总复习（人教版）

[对应学生用书P97] (一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高 识记单词·写对 Ⅰ.知其意 1．dilemma n.　进退两难的境地；困境 2．illustrate vt.　(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图 3．entrust vt.　委托；交付 4．tuition n.　(小组)教学；讲课 5．physician n.　医师；(尤指)内科医生 6．kindergarten n.　学前班；幼儿园 7．passive adj.　被动的；顺从的 8．insurance n.　保险；保险业 9．pole n.　(行星的)极；地极 10．lip n.　嘴唇 11．café n.　咖啡馆；小餐馆 12．pregnant adj.　怀孕的；妊娠的 13．disguise vt.　装扮；假扮；掩盖 n.　伪装；化装用具 14．cart n.　手推车；运货马车 15．limp vi.　跛行；一瘸一拐地走 Ⅱ.写其形 1．moral adj.道德的；道义上的 n．品行；道德；寓意 2. faint vi.昏倒；晕厥 adj.不清楚的；微弱的 3．hire vt.聘任；雇用；租用 n．租借；租用 4．staff n．员工；全体职员 5．principle n．道德原则；法则；原则 6．passive adj.被动的；顺从的 7．midnight n．子夜；午夜 8. flexible adj.灵活的；可变通的 9．bite vt.&vi.(bit，bitten)咬；叮；蜇 n．咬；(咬下的)一口；咬伤 10．chairman n．主席；主持人；董事长 11．spill vt.&vi.(使)洒出；(使)溢出 12．despair n．绝望 vi.绝望；感到无望 13．income n．收入；收益 14．tension n．紧张关系；紧张；焦虑 15．publish vt.发表(作品)；出版 核心单词·练透 1．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写)When I accepted the award，my heart skipped a beat，my breath caught in my throat，and tears (眼泪)filled my eyes. 2．(2023·浙江卷1月)The activity lasted for the whole day and I felt greatly lucky to have such a precious (宝贵的) chance. 3．(2022·全国乙卷) Therefore (因此)，students should spare more time for English reading rather than watching movies or listening to music too much. 4．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写)He sniffled quietly，tears (眼泪)threatening to spill from his eyes. 5．Helping others is always considered as a sort of traditional Chinese virtue (美德). 6．They sat at the back of the room，talking in whispers (低语， 耳语). 7．I'm writing to express my sincere thanks to Ms Wang who tended (照顾)my mother in the hospital. 8．With the development of science and technology，whether human beings will be replaced (替代) by robots in the future is in doubt. 拓展单词·用活 1．marry vt.(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶→marriage n．结婚；婚姻 2．major adj.主要的 vi.主修 n．主修课程→majority n．大部分；大多数 3．respond vt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应→response n．反应；回答；回复 4．reject vt.拒绝接受；不录用→rejection n．拒绝接受；否决 5．sharp adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的→sharply adv.急剧地；严厉地→sharpen vt.削尖；磨快；使提高 6．harm n．&vt.伤害；损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的；不致伤害的 7．save vt.储蓄；攒钱→ saving n. 节省物；节省；节约；(pl.)储蓄金；存款 8．retire vi.&vt. 退休；退职；退出→retirement n. 退休→retired adj. 退休的 9．elect vt. 选举；推选→election n. 选举；推选；当选,10.The resident physician often complains about his working conditions and I'm tired of his complaints．(complain) 11．Seeing the scary wolf，children were very scared，but some adults managed to scare the beast off.(scare) 12．Doctors operated on the injured person immediately and the operation was very successful.(operate) 13．When he needed someone to assist him，his assistant came to his assistance．(assist) 14．He is an energetic person who is always full of energy to do everything.(energy) 15．Mary and I had appointed to meet at the shopping center，but she failed to keep the appointment，so I was very angry.(appoint) (二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高 记全记牢 1．carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关 2．tend to do sth易于做某事；往往会发生某事 3. a great deal of大量 4．pass away 去世 5．in memory of作为对……的纪念 6．trip over被……绊倒 7．in tears 流着泪；含着泪 8．in despair处于绝望中 9．resident physician住院医师 10．moral dilemma道德困境 11. tuition fees 学费 12．first aid急救 用准用活 选用左栏短语填空 1．Hearing the news that she had been rejected by all the universities she applied to，the girl fled in tears. 2．At the age of 98，the great Chinese scientist passed away，which was a great loss to our country. 3．Thanks to papermaking and printing，a great deal of ancient information has been kept in books. 4．I helped an old lady who tripped over by a fallen branch on the road. 5．Mr. Black lost his two children in a serious traffic accident and he is in despair now. ●会积累　联想拓展 形容词后缀­ic/­(a)tic表示“属于……的，具有……性质的” 词根port的单词网 常见的“in＋抽象名词”短语 ①energy精力→energetic精力充沛的 ②drama戏；剧→dramatic巨大的；戏剧性的 ③enthusiasm热情→enthusiastic热情的 ④history历史→historic有历史意义的 ⑤science科学→scientific科学的 ①transport n．&v.运送；运输 ②passport n．护照 ③import v．进口 ④export v．出口 ⑤support v．支撑；支持 ①in danger处于危险之中 ②in silence沉默地 ③in surprise/shock吃惊地 ④in tears流着泪；含着泪 ⑤ in despair处于绝望中 (三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高 句式背诵 句式仿写 句型1　抽象地点名词引导的定语从句 A moral dilemma is a situation in which you have two or more difficult choices to make. 道德困境是指你有两个或更多困难选择的情况。 1.我们到了这样一个阶段：为了挽救我们自己，我们必须采取有效措施来保护环境。 We have reached a stage where we must take effective measures to protect the environment so as to save ourselves. 句型2　 the＋序数词＋ n．＋to do sth She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB­GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. 她随即成为北京协和医院妇产科聘任的第一位女住院医师。 2.我真的很想采访杨利伟，因为他不仅是第一个去太空的中国人，还是世界上最伟大的航天员之一。 I would really like to interview Yang Liwei because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world. 句型3　否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义 To a person nothing is more precious than their life. 对一个人来说，没有什么比他们的生命更珍贵的了。 3.在我看来，在生活中健康是最重要的。 In my opinion，nothing is more important than health in life． [核心单词] [对应学生用书P99] respond vt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应(☞response n．反应；回答；回复) (1)respond to对……做出回应或反应；答复 (2)in response to　对……的答复；对……做出反应 make a/no response to　对……做出回应/不予回答 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Knowing basic first­aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. ②作为对您投诉信的回应，我做出以下承诺。 In response to your letter of complaint，I made the following promises. ③每当我向他寻求建议时，他总是立即给我回复。 Every time I asked him for advice, he would respond to/make a response to me immediately． majority n．大部分；大多数(☞major adj.主要的 vi.主修 n．主修课程) (1) the majority of...　大多数…… be in the majority　大多数 (2)major in　主修……； 以……为专业 [练透]　单句语法填空/词汇升级 ①The majority is in favor of banning smoking while the minority of them are against it. (be) ②When I graduated from high school，I wanted to major (major) in comparative literature. ③A recent survey suggests that many students tend to learn English by listening to English songs.(2022·全国乙卷，书面表达) →A recent survey suggests that the majority of students tend to learn English by listening to English songs. complain vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚(☞complaint n．抱怨，投诉) (1)complain (to sb) about (doing)sth　 　 　(向某人)报怨(做)某事 complain that...抱怨…… (2) make a complaint about...　抱怨…… [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I feel it no use complaining (complain)；instead，I should take action immediately. ②I'd like to complain to you that the waiters of your hotel broke my suitcase. ③Their main complaint (complain) is that the prices of a wide range of daily goods have risen sharply (sharp) in the past days. ④一些学生抱怨说，他们每天有太多的家庭作业要做。(应用文之投诉信) Some students complain/make a complaint that they have too much homework to do every day. appoint vt.任命；委派(☞appointment n．约会；约定，预约；委任☞appointed adj.约定的；指定的) (1)appoint sb as/to be...　任命某人为…… appoint sb to do sth 委派某人做某事 (2)make/have an appointment (with sb)　(与某人)约会/预约 keep/break an appointment　守约/违约 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I have something urgent to handle and therefore，I have to cancel the appointment (appoint) with you，and I will appoint my brother to meet (meet) you at the airport. ②得知你已被任命为学生会主席，我真诚地祝贺你。(应用文之祝贺信) Learning that you have been appointed as/to be chairman of the Student Association，I sincerely congratulate you. ③由于已经和牙医预约，我非常抱歉不能在约定的时间陪你去书店了。(2021·北京卷，书面表达) Having made/had an appointment with the dentist，I am terribly sorry for not accompanying you to the bookshop at the appointed time.(分词作状语) tend vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于(☞tendency n．倾向，趋势) (1)tend to do sth 易于做某事；往往会发生某事 (2)have a tendency to do sth 　有做某事的倾向 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①While I hate to admit it，people always tend to judge (judge) a person by his or her appearance initially. ②As a Senior 3 student，it is normal that you have a tendency to get (get) anxious with time going by. ③我写信是为了向在医院里照顾我妈妈的王女士表示真诚的感谢。(应用文之感谢信) I'm writing to express my sincere thanks to Ms Wang who tended my mother in the hospital． scare vt.惊吓；使害怕 vi.受惊吓(☞scared adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的☞scary adj.吓人的；恐怖的) (1)scare sb into doing sth 　恐吓某人做某事 (2)be scared to do sth　 害怕/不敢做某事 be scared of sb/sth　 害怕某人/某事 be scared to death　吓得要死 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The moment the assistant saw the scene，he froze there，scared (scare). ②After watching a scary (scare) film in the cinema，she was scared of walking home alone and therefore，she called a taxi. ③当我意识到那头熊要回来攻击我们的时候，我几乎要吓死了。 When I realized that the bear was coming back to attack us, I was nearly scared to death． ④我胆怯地低着头，不敢看爸爸那张阴云密布的脸。(读后续写之心理描写) I bowed my head timidly and was scared to look at my father's cloudy face． replace vt.接替；取代；更换；放回原处 (1)replace sth with/by sth　用……替换…… replace...as...　取代……而成为…… (2)take the place of　代替 take one's place　代替 (3)in place of　代替 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①As far as I'm concerned，it is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with/by snacks. ②I replaced him as the leading role in the school drama，which came as a big shock to the class. ③喜欢并向其他文化学习是好的，但它们永远无法取代你自己的文化。 It's good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them，but they can never replace/take the place of your own culture． assist vt.帮助；援助；协助(☞assistance n．帮助；协助☞assistant n．助手；助理) (1)assist sb to do/in doing sth 帮助某人做某事 assist sb with/in sth　 在某方面帮助某人 (2)come/go to one's assistance　来/去援助某人 with the assistance of...　在……的帮助下 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Having a great deal of teaching experience at a primary school，I do believe that I am qualified to be your assistant (assist) and I can assist you with/in your teaching in China.(应用文之申请信) ②我想知道你是否能帮助我选择合适的班会主题。(2021·全国甲卷，求助信) I'm wondering if you could assist me in choosing/to choose the suitable topics for the class meeting. ③正当这对双胞胎担心做不出一顿美味的母亲节早餐的时候，爸爸来帮他们了。在他们爸爸的帮助下，这对双胞胎成功了，他们的脸上也洋溢着笑容。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写) When the twins were worried that they couldn't succeed in making a delicious Mother's Day breakfast，their father came to their assistance. With the assistance of their father/With their father assisting them，the twins made it，and their faces also lit up with a smile. harm n．&vt.伤害；损害(☞harmful adj.有害的☞harmless adj.无害的；不致伤害的) (1)do/cause harm to sb＝do/cause sb harm 　对某人造成损害/伤害 There is no harm in doing sth.　做某事没有害处。 (2) harm one's health/reputation 　损害某人的健康/名誉 (3)be harmful to...对……有害 [练透]　完成句子/一句多译 ①突然，她的脑海里闪出了一个想法。如果她移动了祖母放在长筒袜上的标记，也许不会有什么坏处。 Suddenly，an idea flashed into her mind. Perhaps there might be no harm if she moved the mark Grandmother had put in the stocking. ②我用手捂住电话，低声告诉她我没有恶意。(读后续写之动作和语言描写) I cupped my hand over the phone，whispering that I meant no harm． ③有些男生对玩电脑游戏简直到了痴迷的程度，这对他们的健康非常有害。(应用文之倡议书) a．Some boys are addicted to playing games, which is very harmful to their health．(定语从句，harmful) b．Some boys are addicted to playing games, causing great harm to their health．(分词短语作状语，harm) tear n．眼泪；泪水 vt.撕破 (tore，torn，tearing) (1)in tears　流着泪；含着泪 burst into tears　 突然大哭起来 fight/hold back tears　 强忍住泪水 (2)tear sth apart　 撕碎某物 tear sth up　 把(纸/布)撕碎 [练透]　完成句子 ①我满腔的愤怒和失望，终于哭了起来。 With all the anger and disappointment exploding in my heart，I finally burst into tears． ②看到简泪流满面，我很伤心。(读后续写之神态描写) I was heartbroken to see tears streaming down Jane's cheeks． ③小男孩一看到母亲，就站在那里，泪流满面地看着母亲。 The moment he caught sight of his mother，the little boy stood there，looking at his mother in tears. ④妈妈不经允许就撕开我的信，我捶胸痛哭。 My mother tore my letter open without my permission and I wailed with my fists beating my chest. 词形转换和动词形式变化 1．A healthy，balanced diet and an active lifestyle will help you stay healthy and energetic (energy). 2．(2021·浙江卷6月，语法填空) After Lincoln was elected (elect)President of the US in 1861，they rented the house and sold most of their furniture. 3．We are planning to hold a party for our grandparents to celebrate their fiftieth anniversary of marriage (marry). 4．At that very moment，the helicopter arrived. It landed near our camp and its loud noises scared (scare) the bear away. 5．We complained (complain) to the travel agency about the terrible service during the trip the other day. However，no one has responded (respond) until now. 6．The students seemed to be expecting another boring and dull English lesson，some dropping their eyes and some whispering (whisper)in the back rows. 7. Bitten (bite) by the snake in the bush，Susan was sent back to the camp. 8．In the view of the retired (retire) teacher，humor can make one energetic (energy) in his work，study and life. 9．Their main complaint (complain) is that the prices of a wide range of daily goods have risen sharply (sharp) in the past days. 10．You can put the books in the appointed (appoint) place，and other participants can have free access to them. 固定用法和搭配 People often talk about what 1.morals (moral) and virtue are. But sometimes they may face moral dilemmas. For example，if an old man 2.tripped (trip) over a stone or suddenly fainted in the street or was injured in 3.an accident，what would be your first response? Should you assist him 4.to rise (rise) or give first aid? Or just stand by? Your behaviour will illustrate what your moral and life 5.principles (principle) are. In Lin Qiaozhi's eyes，life is precious. When others entrusted her 6.with their lives，it was virtue 7.that carried her through a life of hard 8.choices (choose). 熟词生义 1．(2023·全国甲卷，阅读C)The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates，see like Thoreau，listen like Schopenhauer，and have no regrets like Nietzsche. n. 阅读， 读书 2．(2022·全国乙卷) Costs would be cut and operations would be more efficient(高效)across the board. n．运行；操作 3．(2022·全国甲卷)When you put them down between bites，always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you. n. (咬下的)一口 [短语和句型] [对应学生用书P103] in memory of 作为对……的纪念 in honour of为了向……表示敬意，纪念…… in need of　需要 in charge of　负责，管理 in search of　寻找 in favour of　赞同，支持 in terms of　就……而言 [练透]　完成句子 ①As a matter of fact，headteachers and monitors who were in charge of the activity (负责这项活动) played an important role in it. ②He has made up his mind to go to Shanghai in search of a better life (寻求更好的生活). ③ In terms of the content of the competition (就比赛内容而言)，you can draw or write anything related to the Winter Olympics. ④我们举办了一系列的活动来纪念为了国家而献出生命的战士。 We held a series of activities in memory of the soldiers who gave their lives to the country. a great/good deal of许多的；大量的 (1)a great/good deal of只能修饰不可数名词。 (2)a great/good deal用作副词短语时，可用于修饰形容词、副词比较级来加强程度，也可以用来修饰动词作状语。 (3)a great deal用作名词短语时，意为“大量，许多”，作主语或者宾语。 [练透]　完成句子 ①尽管大卫比其他孩子跑得慢得多，但他成功到达终点线，脸上洋溢着坚定的微笑。许多孩子情不自禁地为他鼓掌。 Although David ran a great/good deal slower than the other kids，he made it to the finish line with a determined smile brimming on his face. A great many of the kids couldn't resist applauding him. ②他花了大量的时间和这些贫困家庭待在一起，而且他从中学到了很多东西。 He spent a great/good deal of time with the poor families，and he learned a great/good deal from the experience． 句型：抽象地点名词引导的定语从句 (1)当先行词是stage，point，case，situation，position，job，business，scene等表示抽象地点的名词，并且定语从句缺少状语时，常用where或in which引导定语。 (2)抽象名词后面的定语从句若缺少主语或宾语则用that/which来引导。 教材原句：A moral dilemma is a situation in which you have two or more difficult choices to make. 道德困境是指你有两个或更多困难选择的情况。 [练透]　单句语法填空/句式升级 ①Then I got to the point where I was staying up really late at night to get my work done. ②With the development of tourism，security is becoming a key point that/which tourists are concerned about. ③Today，we'll discuss a number of cases. Beginners of English fail to use the language properly in the cases. →Today，we'll discuss a number of cases where/in which beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (合并为定语从句) 独立主格结构 (用于读后续写中，最吸睛) (1)用法：独立主格结构在句中作状语，修饰谓语或整个句子，可置于句首、句中或句尾，用逗号与主句隔开。表时间、条件、原因、伴随、目的或结果等。 (2)结构： 名词/代词＋doing (主动/进行) 名词/代词＋done (被动/完成) 名词/代词＋to do (未发生的动作) 名词/代词＋形容词/副词/介词短语 教材原句：After a while，a group of women came along，each balancing a pot of water on her head. 过了一会儿，一群妇女走了过来，每个人头上都顶着一罐水。 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The children went home from the grammar school，their lessons finished (finish) for the day. ②Hands waving (wave)，I dashed towards the bird，yelling to make myself noticed.(2023·浙江卷1月，读后续写) ③Many trees and flowers planted (plant)，our newly­built school looks even more beautiful. ④听到他们的计划，伯纳德高兴得跳了起来，幸福和感激的泪水涌上双眼。 Hearing their plan，Bernard jumped for joy，tears of happiness and gratitude welling up in his eyes． see意为“见证”的拟人用法 (1)see意为“见证，目睹，经历”时，常以表示时代、年代、世纪或地点的名词作主语，表示某时或某地“目睹、发生、经历”了某事。 (2) find，witness，say，experience等词在句中作谓语，用物作主语时，表示一种拟人的手法，以增添语言色彩。 教材原句：The new People's Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. 新中国成立后，林巧稚医生发挥了更大的作用。 [练透]　完成句子 ①此外，还播放了关于三年生活的视频，这些视频见证了我们成长的整个过程。 What's more，videos about the three years' life，which witnessed the whole process of our growth，were played. ②不幸的是，随着我们经济的发展，近年来目睹了海洋被污染了。 Unfortunately，as our economy advances，recent years have seen the oceans being polluted. 完成句子/句式升级 1．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写)她紧紧地抱住贴心的双胞胎，双眸满是泪水。 She hugged the caring twins tightly，her eyes flooded with/full of tears．(独立主格) 2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写)紧接着，当母亲品尝到双胞胎为她准备的早餐时，她又惊又喜。 The next moment saw the mother's surprise and happiness when she tasted the breakfast prepared for her by the twins. 3．约翰是第一个想出做爆米花帮助伯纳德挣外快的人。他相信他有能力帮助伯纳德走出困境。 John was the first person to think of making popcorn to help Bernard earn some extra money．He was convinced that he had the ability to help Bernard out of the difficulty． 4．Students should get actively involved in after­class activities. They can gain experience for social communication. →Students should actively involve themselves in after­class activities where they can gain experience for social communication．(定语从句) 固定搭配和句式 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。 There are many respectable people around us.1.The first man to come to my mind is Uncle Li (我首先想到的人是李叔). He 2.has been hired (hire) to work as a guard in our community since a decade ago. Though his work may be boring，3.he never complains about it and tends to be energetic (他从不抱怨，而且往往精力充沛). Even during the epidemic of COVID­19，4.not only did he carry on working but he also spent a great deal of time (他不仅继续工作而且花很多时间) measuring people's body temperature and checking the passes for exit and entry. Therefore，5.he has been elected as a role model (他被选为模范) in our community because of his selflessness and contributions. [对应学生用书P105] 　应用文写作运用 感谢信——感激被任命为学生会主席 Ⅰ.利用本单元所学知识翻译句子 1．我写信感谢您任命我为学生会主席。 I'm writing to express my thanks to you for appointing me to be/as chairman of the Student Union． 2．我会是第一个帮助那些有困难的同学解决他们困境的人。 I will be the first one to assist those in trouble to solve their dilemmas． 3．我将耐心回答其他人的问题，并且不遗余力地提供许多实用的建议。 I will respond to others' questions patiently and spare no efforts to provide a great deal of practical advice． 4．我不害怕面对各种困难。(be scared to do) I am not scared to face various hardships． 5．通过我巨大的努力，我相信没人比我是更负责、更称职的主席了。(“否定词＋比较级”表达最高级含义) Through my great efforts，I believe nobody can be a more responsible and qualified chairman than me． Ⅱ.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇 【参考范文】 I'm writing to express my thanks to you for appointing me to be/as chairman of the Student Union. I will be the first one to assist those in trouble to solve their dilemmas. To begin with，I will respond to others' questions patiently and spare no efforts to provide a great deal of practical advice. Moreover，I am not scared to face various hardships. Through my great efforts，I believe nobody can be a more responsible and qualified chairman than me. 　续写能力提升 情感 描写 ①passive adj.被动的；顺从的 ②despair n．绝望 vi.绝望；感到无望 ③complain vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚 complaint n．抱怨；投诉 ④scared adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的 scare vt.惊吓；使害怕 vi.受惊吓 scary adj.吓人的；恐怖的 ⑤tension n．紧张关系；紧张；焦虑 tense adj.紧张的；(尤指肌肉、身体)拉紧的 ⑥in tears流着泪；含着泪 动作 描写 ①faint vi.昏倒；晕厥 ②whisper vi.&vt.悄声说；耳语；低语 n．耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传 ③replace vt.接替；取代；更换 ④assist vt.帮助；援助 ⑤tend vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于 ⑥carry sb through sth 帮助某人渡过难关 ⑦trip over被……绊倒 请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，完成以下语段并背诵该语段。 Susan was caught in a car accident and fainted. She was blind forever，1.throwing her into a world of anger，despair，complaint and self­pity (陷入了愤怒、绝望、抱怨和自怜的世界中). All day long she frowned，grieved and 2.was bathed in tears (以泪洗面)，feeling as if a knife were piercing her heart. Her husband，Mark，3.tended (to) her with great care (细致入微地照顾她)and 4.determined to assist her to regain strength and confidence (决定帮助她重获力量和信心)and step out of such a passive dilemma. Gradually，5.Susan's tension was replaced by confidence (苏珊的焦虑逐渐被信心代替了). She whispered gently，“Mark，thank you. 6.It is you that/who carry me through the tough situation (正是你帮我渡过了难关).” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$