选择性必修第一册 UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE（PPT课件）-【导学教程】2025年英语新编高考大一轮总复习（人教版）

UNIT 4　BODY LANGUAGE 选择性必修 第一册 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 夯基础 语基落实 01 攻难点 解惑释难 02 知能达标训练 04 提素能 双写培优 03 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 01 夯基础 语基落实 栏目导航 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 相同的 把……理解(解释)为 口译 腰；腰部 假装的；假的；冒充的 审讯；审判；试验；试用 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 内部的；里面的 故作姿态；姿势 摆好姿势 造成(威胁、问题等) 揭示；显示；露出 给(试卷、问题等)打钩号 (钟表) 发出嘀嗒声 钩号 意味着；暗示 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 察觉；看待；理解 询问；打听 最终；最后 干预；介入 组成部分；零件 语气；腔调；口吻 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 gesture cheek bow incident twin 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 bend tendency barely lower occupy stare 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 ceiling chest merely barrier 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 conflicts approve witnessed 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 appropriate clarified distinguish weeping bother 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 approval approving employment employer employee unemployed different difference 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 favorable reliable slightly tendency anxiety adjustment adjustable 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 reaction distraction distracted Varieties varying various ashamed shameful shame 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 embarrassment embarrassing embarrassed educators educated education angered angrily 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 occupied occupation occupies distinguished distinguished 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 by contrast by comparison make inferences break down straighten up 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 in other words call on stare at kiss sb on the cheek stand close to 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 call on made inferences stared at 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 broke down in other words 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 there is nothing better than 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 While traveling can broaden your mind 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 Not every student is really aware of the importance of 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 02 攻难点 解惑释难 栏目导航 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 varies varying 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 organizes a variety of/varieties of/various meaningful activities vary with seasons 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 approvingly approving 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 if you could approve our proposal if you could give approval to our proposal 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 has witnessed to witness a witness to your hard work 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 favourable in favour of his opinion 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 tend to favour those do us a favour 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 occupied occupation 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 Occupying themselves in making and selling popcorn Occupied in making and selling popcorn 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 herself Distinguished distinguish between right and wrong 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 of Anxious and ashamed 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 was so ashamed that So ashamed was I that 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 adjusting 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 my not adjusting the relevant information in time my not making adjustments to the relevant information in time, which caused great inconvenience to you 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 educational Different 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 reliable embarrassed various distinguished 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 slightly anger witnessing staring 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 components with to perceive gestures 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 appropriately be interpreted embarrassing demonstrates louder 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 n.体育比赛，运动会 vt.运用，使用 vt.使发怒 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 (谈判)失败 (身体)垮掉 (机器)损坏、出故障 破裂 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 If you want to break down the misunderstanding 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 not both of them are fit for the jobs 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 neither of them want(s) to not all of the students adopt the same approach to learning English 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 然而(表示对比转折) 一会儿 在……时 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 While the students came from different countries 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 published riding 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 calling Embarrassed and ashamed,he lowered his head can you adjust yourself to the life in Beijing 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 In other words what's widely accepted in a country can not be approved of body language differs in various cultures 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 By contrast It is obvious that some body language is shared by all cultures waving smiling often gets people through difficult situations 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 03 提素能 双写培优 栏目导航 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 I am writing to ask you a favour broken down adjust(myself)to the new surroundings in senior high school 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 I am occupied in doing my homework every day varying from playing basketball to playing the piano While I study hard，I still can't keep up with others 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 I would appreciate it if you could give me some practical advice and I'm looking forward to your early reply 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 blamed her in anger was waiting for her with great anxiety So ashamed and embarrassed was the girl that she lowered her head and stared at the ground 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 The girl finally broke down and wept without control 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 04 知能达标训练 栏目导航 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 谢谢观看 栏目导航 选择性必修第一册 1 (一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高 识记单词·写对 Ⅰ.知其意 1．identical adj.　______ 2．interpret vt.　 _____________________ vi.& vt.　____ 3．waist n.　________ 4．fake adj.　____________________ 5．trial n.& v.　 ______________________ 6．internal adj.　______________ 7．pose n.　______________ vi.　 ________ vt.　____________________ 8．reveal vt.　 ________________ 9．tick vt.　________________________ vi.　___________________ n.　____ 10．imply vt.　____________ 11．perceive vt.　________________ 12．inquire vi.& vt.　__________ 13．ultimately adv.　__________ 14．intervene vi.　__________ 15．component n.　______________ 16．tone n.　________________ Ⅱ.写其形 1．_______ n.手势；姿势；姿态 2．_____ n.面颊；脸颊 3．___ vi.鞠躬；点头 vt.低(头) n.弓；蝴蝶结 4．________ n.发生的事情；严重事件；冲突 5．____ adj.双胞胎之一的；孪生之一的 n.双生之一；双胞胎之一 6．____ vt.&vi.(使)弯曲；倾斜；偏向 7．________ n.趋势；倾向 8．______ adv.几乎不；勉强才能；刚刚 9．_____ vt.把……放低；降低；减少 adj.下面的；下方的；较小的 10．______ vt.占据；占用 11．_____ vi.盯着看；凝视 n.凝视 12．_______ n.天花板；上限 13．_____ n.胸部；胸膛 14．______ adv.只是；仅仅；只不过 15．_______ n.隔阂；障碍 核心单词·练透 1．Putting ourselves in their shoes is of great importance when we have _________ (冲突)with friends. 2．Teachers in this high school _______ (赞成；同意)of the program because it's good for kids' growth. 3．(2023·浙江卷1月，应用文)Last Sunday _________ (目睹， 见证) my participating in a meaningful activity named “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us ” organized by the Students' Union. 4．You can turn to your parents or teachers，who will help you choose the ___________ (合适的) strategies to cope with your stress effectively. 5．Having _________ (澄清) his opinion of the incident，Mr. Smith sat down and listened to others'. 6．It's important to _________ (辨别) reality from dreams in our daily life. 7．She came _______ (哭泣)，wiping her tears with a tissue. 8．So I have no choice but to ______ (麻烦) you to correct my mistakes in my essay. 拓展单词·用活 1．approve vi.赞成；同意 vt.批准；通过→________ n.赞成；通过；同意；批准→_________ adj.赞许的；许可的 2．employ vt.使用；应用；雇用→__________ n.雇用；聘用；职业；工作→________ n.雇主；雇用者；老板→________ n.雇工；雇员→__________ adj.失业的 3．differ vi.相异；不同于→_________ adj.不同的→__________ n.不同；差异 4．favour vt.较喜欢；选择；有利于 n.帮助；恩惠；赞同→_________ adj.赞成的；有利的 5．rely vi.依赖；依靠→________ adj.可靠的；可信赖的 6．slight adj.轻微的；略微的；细小的→________ adv.略微；稍微 7．tend v．趋向；走势→________ n.趋势；倾向 8．anxious adj.焦急的，焦虑的→_______ n.焦虑；担心；害怕 9．adjust vt.调整；调节 vi.&vt.适应；(使)习惯→__________ n.调整；调节；适应→__________ adj.可调节的 10．react vi.(对……)起反应；回应；(对食物等)有不良反应→________ n.反应；回应 11．distract vt.分散(注意力)；使分心→___________ n.分心；分散→__________ adj.注意力分散的；思想不集中的 12．_________ of after­class activities will be held, _______ from the English corner to the Literature club. So we students can get _______ experiences.(vary) 13．I feel _______ of my ________ action，which is a _____ to me.(shame) 14．Much to my _____________，he asked me an ____________ question. I felt so ___________ that my face was red.(embarrass) 15．As _________ often say，the ________ can likely hunt for a better job and teenagers should receive further _________ for their future.(educate) 16．What _______ me was that my son had stolen a watch in a shop and I warned him _______ not to do that again.(anger) 17．I am ________ with my __________，which ________ most of my time every day.(occupy) 18．In her thirties，she _____________ herself as an athlete. Later，she became a _____________ coach.(distinguish) (二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高 记全记牢 1．___________相比之下 2．____________ (与……)相比较 3．______________推理；推断 4．___________消除；分解；打破 5．____________直起来；整理；收拾整齐 6．____________换句话说；也就是说 7．_______ (短暂地)访问；要求 8．________ 盯着看 9．________________亲吻某人的脸颊 10．____________ 站得离……近 用准用活 选用左栏短语填空 1．Now he has made up his mind to launch a campaign to _______ people to respect the disabled and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. 2．Judging from his puzzled expression，we _______________ that he didn't figure out what I said just now. 3．In the street，she found herself _________ by a stranger，which made her a little nervous. 4．It is reported that the peaceful talks between China and the USA on business __________． 5．Five people make up the team; ______________,the team is made up of five people. ●会积累　联想拓展 “生气”相关单词聚焦 “赞成”与“反对” 知多少 “看法”不同 ①annoy vt.使……不悦 ②annoyed adj.生气的 ③annoying adj.使人烦恼的 ④angry adj.生气的 ⑤anger n.生气 ①approve vt.批准；赞同 ②favour vt.赞成 ③support vt.支持 ④oppose vt.反对 ⑤object vi.反对 ①glance through匆匆看一遍 ②glance at匆匆一瞥 ③glare at怒视；瞪眼看 ④stare at凝视；盯着看 ⑤spy on偷窥；监视 (三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高 句式背诵 句型1　否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义 And if we are feeling down or lonely，there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend. 如果我们感到沮丧或孤独，最美好的事情就是看到好朋友的笑脸。 句式仿写 1.对我来说，没有什么比在寒冷的夜晚喝一杯热牛奶更好的了。 To me，____________________________ drinking a cup of hot milk on cold nights. 句式背诵 句型2　while引导让步状语从句 While it is easy to perceive when students are interested，bored，or distracted，it is sometimes much harder to distinguish when students are troubled. 尽管学生们何时(对讲课)感兴趣、何时感到无聊或精力不集中是容易察觉的，但要发现学生何时有困扰有时会难得多。 句式仿写 2.尽管旅游能够增长见识， 但是我认为你不应该在这方面花费太多的时间和金钱。 _____________________________________，I don't think it's a good idea to spend too much time and money on it. 句式背诵 句型3　部分否定 Of course，not everyone who looks up is paying attention in class. 当然，不是每个抬头看的学生都在专心听讲。 句式仿写 3.并非每个学生都真正意识到尊重和传播中国传统文化的重要性。 ______________________________________________ respecting and spreading traditional Chinese culture. [核心单词] (1)vary from...to...在……到……之间变化；从……到……不等 vary in sth　在某方面不同 vary with...　随……而变化 (2)a variety of＝varieties of＝various　多种多样的 [练通]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Just like spoken language，body language ______ (vary) from culture to culture. ②I have a number of hobbies，_______ (vary) from playing basketball to playing the piano. ③ 我们的英语口语俱乐部经常组织各种各样的有意义的活动，鼓励我们获得乐趣的同时说英语。而且，这些活动随季节而变化。(2022·天津卷3月，书面表达) Our Spoken English Club regularly ____________________________ ____________________________，encouraging us to speak English as well as get pleasure.Besides，these activities _________________． (1)approve sth 　通过/批准某事 approve of (sb/sb's) doing sth　同意(某人)做某事 (2)win one's approval 　得到某人的批准/同意 give (one's) approval to 　同意；批准 [练透]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①My father nodded ___________ (approve) and gave his approval to my decision to go to the farm again. (2021·浙江卷，读后续写) ②The distinguished educator gave us an _________ (approve) nod to our plan. ③如果您能批准我们的提议，我们将不胜感激。(应用文之感谢信) a．We would be grateful _________________________________． (approve) b．We would be grateful _______________________________________． (approval) (1)be (a) witness to sth 　目击/看见某事发生 give witness to...　为……作证 (2)witness sth　 目击/目睹某事 witness to sth/doing sth 　证明(做)某事 时间/地点名词＋witness＋sth　某时/某地见证了某事 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The last ten years _____________ (witness) great progress in space and sea exploration in our country. ②We couldn't contain our excitement，anxious __________ (witness) the final surprise. ③你在比赛中的成功是你努力工作的见证。(应用文之祝贺信) Your success in the competition is ___________________________． ask sb a favour　请某人帮忙 do sb a favour　帮某人忙 in favour of　同意；支持；赞成 in one's favour　有利于某人；对……有利 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子/词汇升级 ①(2022·浙江卷6月，应用文)By performing appropriate measures，we have created a __________ (favour) learning environment in the self­study room. ②当听到他们大多数人不赞成他的意见时，他勃然大怒。(读后续写之情绪描写) He boiled with anger when hearing that most of them weren't ________________________． ③毋庸置疑，成功和机遇往往青睐那些有准备的人。(读后续写之主旨升华) Undoubtedly，opportunities and success ____________________ who are ready. ④We sincerely hope you can help us and give us some guidance on how to adapt a story from our English textbook for a short play. →We sincerely hope you can ______________ and give us some guidance on how to adapt a story from our English textbook for a short play. (1)occupy oneself with sth/in doing sth 忙于(做)某事；专心于(做)某事 (2)be occupied in doing sth 　忙于做某事 be occupied with sth 忙于某事 keep sb/oneself occupied 　使某人/自己忙碌 [练透]　单句语法填空/句式升级 ①The twins soon found themselves ________ (occupy)in cleaning up the kitchen while their father was occupying himself with the breakfast. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写) ②Ultimately，you must state your full name，age and __________ (occupy) in your application form. ③Because they were occupied in making and selling popcorn，they spared no time to play around. →___________________________________________，they spared no time to play around.(现在分词短语作状语) →__________________________________，they spared no time to play around.(过去分词短语作状语) (1)distinguish between A and B　区分A和B distinguish... from...　把……与……区分开来 distinguish oneself as/to be 　作为……而出名 (2) be distinguished for/as...　因/作为……而出名 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①As far as we all know，Lang Ping has already distinguished _______ (she) as a great volleyball coach in the world. ② _____________ (distinguish)for its attractive scenery，Hangzhou witnesses large numbers of tourists every year. ③阅读好书既能丰富我们的头脑又能教我们分辨是非。 Reading good books can not only enrich our minds but also teach us to _______________________________． (1)be/feel ashamed of... 为……而感到羞耻 be ashamed to do sth　羞于做某事 (2)It's a shame that...　……真让人遗憾。 What a shame/pity!　真遗憾！ [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译 ①She was ashamed __ making so many conflicts with her classmate Tom. ②我又焦虑又羞愧，什么也没说，心想他会不会马上解雇我。(读后续写之心理描写) ___________________，I said nothing，wondering if he would fire me right away. ③我是如此羞愧，以至于我感觉心如刀绞，眼泪模糊了我的双眼。(读后续写之羞愧心理描写) a．I ___________________ I felt as if a knife were piercing(刺穿) my heart，tears clouding my eyes. b．_____________________ I felt as if a knife were piercing my heart，tears clouding my eyes.(倒装句) (1)adjust (oneself) to (doing)...　适应……；习惯…… adjust...to...　调整……以适应…… (2)make an adjustment/adjustments　做出调整 [练透]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Knowing that you have some difficulty _________ (adjust) yourself to the new school life，I'm writing to give you some tips. ②由于我没有及时调整相关的信息，这给您带来极大的不便，我写信向您道歉。(应用文之道歉信) a．I am writing to apologize to you for ________________________ _________________，causing great inconvenience to you.(adjust) b．I am writing to apologize to you for ____________________________ __________________________________________________________．(adjustment，定语从句) 词形转换和动词形式变化 1．(2023·全国甲卷，书面表达) Besides，he proposed the establishment of a national school system，which had a far­reaching influence on the Chinese ___________ (education) system. 2．(2023·全国甲卷，语法填空) _________ (difference) from traditional fables，Carson's story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. 3．She said that she had been struggling to find someone ________ (rely)to walk Velma，and that she truly appreciated my assistance. 4．When it was his turn to give his speech，nervous and ___________ (embarrass)，he walked onto the stage. 5．There are _______ (vary) approaches to the center，where experts will try to make twins _____________ (distinguish). 6．When learning his friend had moved to a ________ (slight) larger house，the cyclist wandered around，depressed and full of _____ (angry). 7．The light of the setting sun shone on the boys，__________ (witness) the start of a new friendship. 8．Richard wondered and approached the spot，_______ (stare) with shock at a water bottle and a small pink helmet lying nearby. 固定用法和搭配 There are three 1.__________ (component) in any face­to­face communication: words，tone of voice，and body language. It is said that most of what we communicate with others is nonverbal. So when you interact 2.____ people，it is appropriate 3.___________ (perceive) the message conveyed by 4.________ (gesture). You can not succeed in business and social encounters if you do not employ body language 5._____________ (appropriate). For example，staring at someone too long can 6.______________ (interpret) as a threat，and standing too close to others can be considered 7.____________ (embarrass). Touching your neck when talking to others probably 8.____________ (demonstrate) that you feel nervous and lack confidence. Sometimes body language speaks 9.______ (loud) than words. 熟词生义 1．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，完形填空)Although the two young women were strangers before the meet，they've since become friends. ____________________ 2．He employed an appropriate method to solve the problem. _________________ 3．Then we realized that the spray had only angered him even more. _____________ [短语和句型] break away (from) 挣脱(束缚)；脱离 break up　驱散；分散；打碎；分手 break into　闯入 break out　爆发；发生 break through　取得突破；克服 [练透]　猜测加黑词break down的含义/完成句子 ①The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached. ____________ ②If Tom carries on working like this，he will break down sooner or later. _____________ ③I was halfway across Indiana headed home to Kentucky when my car broke down.___________________(2024·九省联考) ④Because of the conflict，the relationship between the two countries has broken down. ________ ⑤如果你想消除误会，你应该当面向她道歉。 __________________________________________，you should apologise to her face to face. (1)部分否定：当all，both，each，everybody，everyone，everything，always，whole，entirely等具有总括意义的代词、形容词和副词与否定副词not连用时，构成了部分否定，意为“不是……都；并非……都”。 (2)全部否定：neither，no one，no，none，never，nothing，no more，no longer，no way，not...any等表示否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用时，构成“全部否定”。 教材原句：Of course，not everyone who looks up is paying attention in class. 当然，不是每个抬头看的学生都在专心听讲。 [练透]　完成句子 ①两个申请人都得到这份工作是不可能的，因为不是两个人都适合这份工作。 It's impossible for both the applicants to get the job，because __________ ________________________． ②汤姆邀请杰克和彼得和他一起去野餐，但是他们两个都不想去，因为他们有工作要做。(2022·全国乙卷，书面表达) Tom asks Jack and Peter to go on a picnic with him，but _____________ ___________，because they have work to do. ③通过以上图表，可以看出并非所有学生都采用同一种方法学英语。 According to the above graph，it can be seen that _______________ _______________________________________________． (1)“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句表示转折，不能与but连用，但可与yet/still连用。 (2)“当……的时候；在……时”，引导时间状语从句，状语从句的省略形式为while doing/done。 (3)并列连词“然而”，表示前后分句的对比。 教材原句：While it is easy to perceive when students are interested，bored，or distracted，it is sometimes much harder to distinguish when students are troubled. 尽管学生们何时(对讲课)感兴趣、何时感到无聊或精力不集中是容易察觉的，但要发现学生何时有困扰有时会难得多。 [练透]　猜测加黑词while的含义/完成句子 ①50% of the students watch English movies while only 18% read English books. ____________________(2022·全国乙卷，书面表达) ②After a while，the boy hung his head in shame，with the color flooding his cheeks. (读后续写之神态描写) __________ ③While making the kits，I realized that I had lost sight of the true meaning behind it. ____________ (2021·北京卷) ④尽管学生们来自不同的国家，但是他们在夏令营相处得非常好。 ____________________________________________，they got on quite well in the summer camp. 单句语法填空/完成句子/词汇、句式升级 1．With some encouragement from my colleagues，I had one of my poems _________ (publish). 2．While ______ (ride) his bike home on a cold night，he came across a sad­looking elderly woman wandering the streets by herself. 3．A week before Earth Day，posters were put up around our school，_______ (call) on us to join in the activity for a greener earth. 4．既尴尬又愧疚，他低下头，站在那里，一动不动。 ______________________________________and stood there，motionless. 5．You can get used to the life in Beijing soon only by learning some basic Chinese ahead of time. →Only by learning some basic Chinese in advance ___________________ ___________________ soon. 固定搭配和句式 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。 Body language is as important as words in interacting with others. 1.______________ (换言之)，2.____________________________________ ________________ (在一个国家被广泛接受的东西可能不被认可) in other countries around the world. It is crucial to recognise that 3._______________ _____________________ (肢体语言在不同的文化中是不同的). Meanwhile， it is also appropriate to “do in Rome as the Romans do”. For instance，the gesture for “OK” in many cultures can imply “money” in Japan or “zero” in France. 4.___________ (相比之下)，making such a gesture in Brazil or Germany is considered rude. 5．_______________________________________________________ (很明显，有些肢体语言是所有文化共有的). For instance，6.______ (wave) one's hand while seeing your friend off means “good­bye”，and 7.______________ ___________________________________ (微笑可以帮助人们渡过难关). 应用文写作运用 求助信——适应高中新环境 Ⅰ.利用本单元所学知识完成/翻译句子 1．我写信请你帮忙。 ________________________________． 2．我几乎崩溃了，因为我不知道如何适应高中的新环境。 I have almost ___________，as I don't know how to _________________ __________________________________． 3．我每天忙于做作业，因此我必须放弃我的从打篮球到弹钢琴不等的爱好。 _________________________________________，so I must give up my hobbies, _________________________________________________． 4．尽管我努力学习，我仍然跟不上其他人。 ______________________________________________． 5．如果你能给我一些实用的建议，我将非常感激，我期待你的早日回复。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________． Ⅱ.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇 Dear John， __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear John， I am writing to ask you a favour.I have almost broken down，as I don't know how to adjust (myself)to the new surroundings in senior high school.In addition，I am occupied in doing my homework every day，so I must give up my hobbies，varying from playing basketball to playing the piano. What's worse，while I study hard，I still can't keep up with others. I would appreciate it if you could give me some practical advice and I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours， Li Hua 续写能力提升 情感 描写 ①anger n.愤怒；怒气 vt.使生气；激怒 ②anxiety n.焦虑；担心；害怕 ③embarrassed adj.难堪的；尴尬的 ④ashamed adj.羞愧；惭愧 动作 描写 ①bother vt.费心；(使)烦恼，(使)担心 ②lower vt.减少，降低 ③stare vi.盯着看；凝视，注视 ④bow vi.鞠躬，点头 vt.低(头) ⑤imply vt.意味着；暗示 ⑥bend vi.&vt.弯腰；使弯曲 ⑦weep vt.(通常因悲伤)哭泣，流泪 ⑧break down；消除；分解；打破 请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，完成以下语段并背诵该语段。 A girl riding a bike knocked down an old grandma. The girl didn't bother to help her up but 1.___________________ (愤怒地责备她). Then the girl rode away. A moment later，the girl found her sports shoes on the backseat missing. To her surprise，the old grandma 2.____________________________________ (正焦急万分地在等她). 3.________________________________________ ________________________________________ (女孩是如此羞愧、尴尬以至 于她低着头，盯着地面)，feeling the blood rush to her face. 4.___________ ____________________________________ (女孩终于崩溃了，止不住地哭起来). The old grandma bent forward and stroked her head gently. $$