主题语境10 创新与创业意识-【创新教程】2025年高考英语总复习大一轮课件PPT（英语话题）

2024-06-13

| 106页

| 92人阅读

| 1人下载

教辅

山东鼎鑫书业有限公司

进店逛逛

内容正文：

主题语境10　创新与创业意识第一部分人与自我主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事话题语料基础夯实语基验收学考双赢 01 02 考点精研高效练学 03 课时作业 06 微点练全以学定考 04 写作微练双向提能 05 主题群二做人与做事高考总复习英语（新教材H）下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事话题语料基础夯实下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事语基验收学考双赢下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事考点精研高效练学下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事微点练全以学定考下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事写作微练双向提能下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事课时作业点击进入WORD链接下一页上一页返回导航高考总复习英语（新教材H）主题群二做人与做事话题与教材人教版选择性必修第一册：UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS 北师版选择性必修第三册：UNIT 7 CAREERS；选择性必修第四册：UNIT 12 INNOVATION 外研版选择性必修第三册：Unit 4 A glimpse of the future Ⅰ.识记重点单词 [第一组] 1．anticipate/æn'tIsIpeIt/ vt.预计(并做准备)；预料 2．budget/'bʌdʒIt/ n．预算 3．candidate/'kændIdIt/ n．候选人；应试者；被认定适合者 4．constant/'kɒnstənt/ adj.恒久不变的；持续不断的，经常发生的 n．常量，恒量 5．coin/kɔIn/ n．硬币，钱币 vt.铸造(货币)；杜撰，创造 6．craftsmanship n．手艺；工艺；技艺 7．criterion/kraI'tIəriən/ n．(pl.criteria)标准，准则 8．decline/dI'klaIn/ vi.减少，降低 9．device/dI'vaIs/ n．设备，装置 10．grand/ɡrænd/ adj.宏伟的，壮丽的，隆重的 13．joint/dʒɔInt/ adj.联合的，共同的，共有的再次背诵时间：_______月_______日 [第二组] 14．laboursaving/'leIbə seIvIŋ/ adj.节省劳动力的 15．launchvt.发射；发动，发起，开始从事 16．mass/mæs/ n．大量，许多 adj.大量的 17．novel/'nɒv(ə)l/ adj. 新奇的；新颖的 n．小说 18．perceivevt.察觉，注意到，发觉 19．profile/'prəʊfaIl/ n．概述；形象；侧面轮廓 v．概述；写简介 20．receipt n．收到的款项，收入；收据 21．specifically/spə'sIfIkli/ adv.特定地，专门地 22．spotlight/'spɒtlaIt/ n．聚光灯；媒体的关注 23．subjective/səb'dʒektIv/ adj.主观的 24．subsequently/'sʌbsIkwəntli/ adv.后来，随后再次背诵时间：_______月_______日 [第三组] 27．accurate/'ækjʊrət/ adj.正确的，准确的→accuracy n．准确性；精准度；正确，准确→accurately adv.精确地，准确地 28．analysis/ə'næləsIs/ n．分析→analyse vt.分析；分解→analyst n．分析者；心理分析师 29．available/ə'veIləb(ə)l/ adj.可获得的；可利用的；可找到的；有空的→availability n．可用性，有效性→unavailable adj.难以获得的；不能利用的 30．commercial adj.商业的，贸易的；盈利的；商业性的→commercially adv.商业上→commercialize vt.使商业化；使商品化 31．complicated/'kɒmplIkeItId/ adj.难懂的，复杂的→uncomplicated adj.不复杂的，简单的；单纯的 32．emerge vi.出现，浮现→emergence n．出现，浮现；发生；露头→emergency n．紧急情况；突发事件→ emergent adj.新兴的；处于发展初期的 33．explode/Ik'spləʊd/ vi.&vt.(使)爆炸；急剧增长→explosion n．爆炸；爆发；激增 34．evaluate/I'væljʊeIt/ v．评价；估价；求……的数值→evaluation n．评估，评价 35．find/faInd/ vt.查找，找到；发现；认为；感到；获得→finding n．研究的结果；发现 36．gift/ɡIft/ n．礼物；天赋；赠品 vt.赋予；向……赠送→gifted adj.有天赋的；有才华的 37．humble/'hʌmb(ə)l/ adj.谦虚的，谦卑的→humbly adv.谦逊地；卑贱地；低声下气地 38．illustrate/'IləstreIt/ vt.说明，阐明；给(书籍、文章等)加插图→illustration n．说明；插图；例证；图解→illustrator n．插图画家；说明者；图解者 39．invent/In'vent/ vt.发明；创造→invention n．发明；发明物→inventor n．发明家；创造者 40．innovate/'InəveIt/ vi.&vt.创新；改革；革新→innovation n．新发明，新方法，新观念；革新，创新→innovative adj.革新的，创新的；新颖的；有创新精神的再次背诵时间：_______月_______日 [第四组] 41．operate/'ɒpəreIt/ vi.运转；动手术；起作用 vt.操作；经营→operation n．手术；运转；操作→operator n．电话接线员；操作员 42．preserve vt.保存(食物)，腌制；维护，保护 n．腌菜，果酱→preservation n．保存，保留 43．produce vt.生产；引起；创作；繁殖 n．农产品，产品→product n．作品；产品；产物→productive adj.多产的；丰饶的；富有成效的→productively adv.有结果地；有成果地；多产地→production n．生产；产量→productivity n．生产力；生产率 44．propose/prə'pəʊz/ vt.提议；打算；求婚→proposal n．提议，建议；求婚 45．prosperous/'prɒspərəs/ adj.富裕的，繁荣的，兴旺的，发达的→prosperously adv.繁荣地；幸运地→prosperity n．繁荣；成功 46．regulate/'reɡjuleIt/ vt.控制，管理→regulation n．管理；规则；校准 47．relative/'relətIv/ adj.相对的；相关联的 n．亲戚；亲属→relativity n．相对性→relatively adv.相当地；相对 48．restore vt.恢复；修复；归还→restoration n．(旧建筑或旧家具等的)修复，整修 49．revolution n．彻底变革，革命→revolutionary adj.革命的；大变革的→revolutionize v．发动革命，推翻原有政府；从事革命；彻底改革 50．science/'saIəns/ n．科学；技术；学科；理科→scientist n．科学家→scientific adj.科学(上)的 51．theory/'θIəri/ n．理论；原理→ theoretical adj.理论的→theoretically adv.理论地；理论上再次背诵时间：_______月_______日 Ⅱ.熟背核心短语 1．earn a living 谋生 2．prior to 在……之前 3．comfort zone舒适区，放松区 4．deep down在内心深处；本质上；实际上 5．set up建立；装配；开业；竖立 6．be fond of 喜爱；喜欢 7．break new ground开辟新的领域；有新发现 8．by trial and error反复试验(以得出最佳结果) 9．swing into action立即行动起来；马上大干起来 10．the cutting edge(of sth.)(某事物发展的)尖端，最前沿 11．think outside the box跳出固有思维模式，跳出框架思考 12．be enthusiastic about 热衷于……，对……充满热情 13．break away (from sb./sth.)突然挣脱；逃脱；脱离，背叛 14．put one's best foot forward 全力以赴再次背诵时间：_______月_______日 Ⅲ.存储经典句式 1．否定词置于句首引起的部分倒装 ...not once did she lift her head to enjoy the view outside her window. ……她一次也没有抬起头欣赏窗外的景色。(北师选一UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS) 2．if only 句式 Sometimes I think, if only I could call him and ask for his opinion！有时我想，要是能打电话征求他的意见就好了！(北师选一UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS) 3．get sth. done让某事被做 It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.让尼克·伯奇尔在加拿大维多利亚的费尔蒙特皇后酒店被列入黑名单的罪魁祸首至少应该是海边的鸟类。(高考甲卷) 再次背诵时间：_______月_______日阅读单词·知其意 Part 1　分类识记单词——用时少·功效高 1.anticipate vt.　预计(并做准备)；预料　 2．budget n．　预算　 3．craftsmanship n．　手艺；工艺；技艺　 4．criterion n．(pl.criteria)　标准，准则　 5.harsh adj.　恶劣的，艰苦的，严峻的　 6．laboursaving adj.　节省劳动力的　 7．perceive vt.　察觉，注意到，发觉　 8．profile n．　概述；形象；侧面轮廓　 v．　概述；写简介　 9.receipt n．　收到的款项，收入；收据　 10．spotlight n．　聚光灯；媒体的关注　 11．subsequently adv.　后来，随后　 12．wellbeing n．　健康，幸福　核心单词·练其通 [记准记牢] 1.　candidate　 n．候选人；应试者；被认定适合者 2．　constant　 adj.恒久不变的；持续不断的，经常发生的 n．常量，恒量 3．　coin　 n．硬币，钱币 vt.铸造(货币)；杜撰，创造 4．　decline　 vi.减少，降低 5．　device　 n．设备，装置 6．　grand　 adj.宏伟的，壮丽的，隆重的 7．　groundwork　 n．基础工作，准备工作 8．　joint　 adj.联合的，共同的，共有的 9．　launch　 vt.发射；发动，发起，开始从事 10．　mass　 n．大量，许多 adj.大量的 11．　novel　 adj. 新奇的；新颖的 n．小说 12．　specifically　 adv.特定地，专门地 13．　subjective　 adj.主观的 14．　weekly　 adj.每周的 [用准用活] 选用左栏单词的正确形式填空 1．Consumers could place smart 　devices　 in their homes to monitor energy usage and observe energy price changes in real time. 2．The 　novel　 written by the French writer has two themes，one of which is about friendship. 3．I quickly signed up to the overall sports club, had a look at the 　weekly　 timetable and decided to try them all out. 4．This dictionary is 　specifically　 intended for foreign learners of English. 5．Please send us all the information that you have about the 　candidate　 for the position. 6．The price of the 14inch TV set 　declined　 from 400 to 320 yuan each the other day. 7．We hope that this workshop will yield great results with our 　joint　 efforts. 拓展单词·用其活 [记准记牢] 1.　accurate　 adj.正确的，准确的→　accuracy　 n．准确性；精准度；正确，准确→　accurately　 adv.精确地，准确地 2．　analyse　 vt.分析；分解→　analysis　 n．分析 3．　available　 adj.可获得的；可利用的；可找到的；有空的→　availability　 n．可能性→　unavailable　 adj.难以获得的；不能利用的 4．　complicate　 vt.使复杂化→　complicated　 adj.难懂的，复杂的→　uncomplicated　 adj.不复杂的，简单的；单纯的 5．　emerge　 vi.&vt.出现；浮现；暴露→　emergency　 n．突发事件；紧急情况→ 　emergent　 adj.新兴的；处于发展初期的 6．　evaluate　 v．评价；估价；求……的数值→　evaluation　 n．评估，评价 7．　explode　 vi.&vt.(使)爆炸；急剧增长→　explosion　 n．爆炸；爆发；激增 8．　gift　 n．礼物；天赋；赠品 vt.赋予；向……赠送→　gifted　 adj.有天赋的；有才华的 9．　illustrate　 vt.说明，阐明；给(书籍、文章等)加插图→　illustration　 n．说明；插图；例证；图解→　illustrator　 n．插图画家；说明者；图解者 10．　invent　 vt.发明；创造→　invention　 n．发明；发明物→　inventor　 n．发明家；创造者 11．　operate　 vi.运转；动手术；起作用 vt.操作；经营→　operation　 n．操作；手术；行动→　operator　 n．经营者，操作员 12．　preserve　 vt.保护；保存；维持n.保护区→　preservation　 n．维护；保护；保养 13．　product　 n．作品；产品；产物→　productive　 adj.多产的；丰饶的；富有成效的→　produce　 vt.生产；引起；创作；繁殖 n．农产品，产品→　productivity　 n．生产力；生产率 14．　propose　 vt.提议；打算；求婚→　proposal　 n．提议，建议；求婚 15．　regulate　 vt.控制，管理→　regulation　 n．管理；规则；校准 16．　relative　 adj.相对的；相关联的 n．亲戚；亲属→　relativity　 n．相对性→　relatively　 adv.相当地；相对地 17．　science　 n．科学；技术；学科；理科→　scientific　 adj.科学(上)的→　scientist　 n．科学家 18．　theory　 n．理论；原理→ 　theoretical　 adj.理论的→　theoretically　 adv.理论地；理论上 [用准用活] 用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1．No matter how 　complicated　(complicate) the situation was, he could cope with it successfully. 2．Jeremy ShuHow Lin is a 　gifted　(gift) basketball player and always performs well. 3．The central issue in the strike was the 　preservation　 (preserve) of jobs. 4．The Internet is an 　invention　 (invent) that I cannot live without as we use it every day for study, fun and communication. 5．We should learn to control these emotions so that each day will be 　productive　 (product)． 6．She has 　theoretical　(theory) knowledge of teaching, but no practical experience. 7．We had a woman patient who was put to recovering from a knee replacement 　operation　 (operate)． 8．Historical 　accuracy　 (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. 9．Comparison with earlier artists is useful in 　analysis　 of the treatment of women in her painting. 10．Language emerges and develops with the 　emergence　(emerge)and development of society. 11．The atomic 　explosion　 (explode) is always accompanied by huge fireball. 12．After a term, the teacher should give his students a proper 　evaluation　(evaluate) of their study. 13．It is required in the 　regulations　 (regulate) that you should not tell other people the password of your email account. 14．Water is a liquid at room temperature and has a 　relatively　(relative) high freezing point. 15．　Scientific　 (science) knowledge should be made full use of to help us live a happy life. ►上串下联 · 规律探寻以de开头动词集汇新闻媒体相关词汇一览 ①decline　下降，减少 ②depress 使沮丧 ③delight 使(某人)高兴 ④debate 辩论，争论 ⑤decrease 减少，减小 ⑥determine 决心 ①photographer n．摄影师 ②journalist n. 记者；新闻工作者 ③editor n. 编辑 ④chief editor 主编 ⑤weekly n. 周报 ⑥mass media 大众传播媒介 Part 2　分组背练短语——不枯燥·兴趣高先记牢 [第一组]　汉译英 1．　earn a living　谋生 2．　prior to　在……之前 3．　set up　建立；装配；开业；竖立 4．　be fond of　喜爱；喜欢 5．　be enthusiastic about　热衷于……，对……充满热情 6．　break away from　突然挣脱；逃脱；脱离，背叛 [第二组]　英译汉 1．comfort zone　　舒适区，放松区　 2．deep down 　在内心深处；本质上；实际上　 3．break new ground 　开辟新的领域；有新发现　 4．by trial and error 　反复试验(以得出最佳结果)　 5．think outside the box 　跳出固有思维模式，跳出框架思考　 6．put one's best foot forward 全力以赴　再用准选用左栏短语的正确形式填空 1．You can learn how to use it properly 　by trial and error　. 2．To improve yourself，you should 　break away from　 some bad habits.You shouldn't get up very late，or skip breakfast and so on. 3．My grandpa said they used to 　earn a living　 by selling fish. 4．　Deep down　，it is humans who should take the responsibility for natural disasters. 5．　Prior to　 coming to China，I went to Chinatown to consume some Chinese dishes there，but they had been changed to suit American tastes. 6．Knowing that you 　are fond of　 classical music，I'd like to invite you to join me and welcome you to show your performance. ►上串下联 · 规律探寻 “v.＋from”短语万花筒 ①break away from挣脱；脱离，背叛 ②benefit from 从……中获益 ③date from 始于…… ④result from 起因于…… ⑤infer from 从……推断 ⑥escape from 从……逃脱 ⑦suffer from 遭受 “动词＋up”短语集锦 ①set up　建立；装配；开业；竖立 ②take up 拿起；开始 ③dress up 穿上盛装；打扮 ④show up 出现；露面 ⑤bring up 抚养；教育 ⑥break up 分裂；打碎 ⑦make up 构成；弥补 Part 3　句式教材迁移——汇教材·背典句句型公式融汇教材否定词置于句首引起的部分倒装　No sooner had I begun　(我一开始) to understand how British people communicate than it was time to head back home.(译林选四Unit 2 Understanding each other) if only句式 Sometimes I think, 　if only I could call him and ask for his opinion　(要是能打电话征求他的意见就好了)！(北师选一UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS) [Part 1　核心词汇·多维练透] 1．decline n．(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi.&vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝 (1)on the decline　在下坡路上；在衰退 (2)decline by/to 下降了/到…… (3)decline an offer/invitation 拒绝请求/谢绝邀请 decline to do sth. 拒绝做某事 [一维练透]——单句语法填空 ① The number of tourists to the scenic spot has declined 　by　 10% in recent years 　to　 only 5 million. ②The company, however, now declines 　to comment　 (comment) further on the subject. [二维写美]——一句多译 ③然而，去年经济增长率是下降的。 →However，the economic growth rate 　was on the decline　 last year.(decline n．) →However，the economic growth rate 　was declining　 last year.(decline v．) [三维学考对接]——典句赏析 ④(新高考Ⅰ卷)What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America? 导致北美水禽数量下降的原因是什么？ 2．available adj.可获得的；可利用的；可找到的；有空的 (1)available for　可用于……的；对……有效的 available on 仅在……有效 available from 可向……购买 available resources 可用的资源 (2)availability n. 可能性 (3)avail n. 利用 without avail 无用，徒劳地 [一维练透]——单句语法填空 ①All the holidays on offer are subject to 　availability　(available)． ②Most goods are 　available　(avail)，at half a price. [二维写美]——应用文写作之议论文 ③关键证据的性质和有效性将不予以讨论。 The nature and 　availability of　 material evidence was not to be discussed. [三维学考对接]——满分作文 ④(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)If you are available on this Sunday, I，together with the whole Talk and Talk staff, am waiting for your coming. 如果你在这个星期天有空，我和所有节目组的工作人员都在等待你的到来。 3．emerge vi.&vt.出现；浮现；暴露 (1)emerge as...　作为……出现 emerge from... 从……出现 (2)emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况 emergence n. 出现，暴露 [一维练透]——单句语法填空 ①Seconds later, our lizard emerged 　from　 its tank with its old skin flowing behind it. ②The organization helps provide children around the world with education, health care and 　emergency　(emerge) aid. [二维写美]——应用文写作之佳句 ③令人惊讶的是，金先生成了IT行业的领军人物。 Surprisingly, Mr. King 　emerged as a leading figure　 in the IT industry. [三维学考对接]——典句赏析 ④(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a “nature language” began to emerge. 在这320份提交的作品中，一种被研究人员称为“自然语言”的分类模式开始出现。 4．operate vi.运转；动手术；起作用 vt.操作；经营 (1)operate on　对……动手术 (2)operation n. 操作；手术；行动 perform an operation 做手术 (3)operator n. 经营者，操作员 [一维练透]——单句语法填空 ①When the computer is stopped in this way, it can only be restarted by the 　operator　 (operate)． ②On public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable 　operates　(operate)． ③The doctors decided to operate 　on　 him for his bad injury. [二维写美]——应用文写作之产品介绍 ④这台机器非常容易操作。 The machine 　is very easy to operate　. [三维学考对接]——单句语法填空 ⑤(2022·全国乙卷)Costs would be cut and 　operations　 (operate) would be more efficient (高效) across the board. 5．preserve vt.保护；保存；维持 n．保护区 (1)preserve...from/against...保护……免受……　　 (2)wellpreserved adj.　　保存良好的 (3)nature preserve 自然保护区 (4)preservation n. 维护；保护；保养 [一维练透]——单句语法填空 ①Social activities usually preserve old people 　from/against　 the loneliness of old age. ②The mountain was one of nature 　preserves　(preserve) with no hunting allowed. [二维写美]——句式升级 ③Because they are wellpreserved in the nature preserve，pandas live a happy life. →　Wellpreserved in the nature preserve　，pandas live a happy life.(过去分词短语作状语) [三维学考对接]——颂中华 ④The government stressed the importance of preserving the Chinese historic heritage. 政府强调了保护中国历史遗迹的重要性。 6．prior to 在……之前 (1)prior adj.　先前的；优先的 (2)priority n. 优先考虑的事 a priority to ……的优先权 give priority to 优先考虑；给予……优先权 [名师点津]　prior to 在……之前的；to 为介词，后接动词时，应用动词ing形式。 [一维练透]——单句语法填空 ①All the agreements should be completed prior 　to　 your departure. ②What did you do prior to 　coming　 (come) here? ③Now he must make it a 　priority　(prior)to fix the deeply broken system. [二维写美]——应用文写作之倡议书 ④这些提议值得拥护，因为它们优先考虑了儿童的需求。 The proposals deserve support as they 　give priority to the needs of children　. 7．set up建立；装配；开业；竖立 set sth.up　安装好(设备或机器) set down 记下；写下 set aside 把……放在一边；省出；留出 set off 出发；动身；使爆炸 set out 出发；动身；着手做 set about doing sth.＝set out to do sth. 开始做某事 [一维练透]——用适当的介、副词填空 ①We try to set 　aside　 a bit of money every week. ②The company has set 　up　 a new branch in London. ③Gathering up the thread of his story, he set 　about　 writing. ④He has achieved what he set 　out　 to do three years ago. ⑤As a traditional way to celebrate the New Year, setting 　off　 firecrackers is welcomed by most Chinese people. ⑥He used to set 　down　 his important thoughts in his diary. [二维写美]——翻译句子 ⑦该公司已经安装了许多电脑供雇员使用。　The company has set many computers up for employees to use　. [三维学考对接]——典句赏析 ⑧(2023·全国乙卷)I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. 我经常提前离开去寻找正确的目的地，这样我就可以提前设置好，以避免错过我试图拍照的时刻。 8．break away from(sb./sth.)突然挣脱；逃脱；脱离，背叛 break down　垮掉；分解；出故障；消除 break in 强行进入；插嘴，打断 break into 强行闯入；突然开始(笑、唱等) break out (战争、火灾、疾病等)突然发生；爆发 break up 打碎；分裂，解体；结束；(关系等)破裂 [一维练透]——用适当的介、副词填空 ①Modern music like jazz has broken away 　from　 the old traditional rules. ②The elevators in that building are always breaking 　down　，which makes the residents quite annoyed. ③Two friends have an argument that breaks 　up　 their friendship forever. ④The boy broke 　into　 the room，which surprised everyone. [二维写美]——应用文写作之人物介绍 ⑤他去年脱离了我们公司，此后，我再也没有见过他。 He 　broke away from our company　 last year; since then I haven't seen him any more. [Part 2　经典句式·写作迁移] 1．否定词置于句首引起的部分倒装 (教材对接) ...not once did she lift her head to enjoy the view outside her window. ……她一次也没有抬起头欣赏窗外的景色。(北师选一UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS) 当含有否定意义的词或短语置于句首时，句子需用部分倒装，即把助动词、情态动词、be动词移至主语之前。常用的否定意义的词或短语有：全部否定意义副词：never, not，neither，nor，nowhere等。部分否定意义副词：hardly，scarcely，rarely，seldom，little等。绝不短语：at no time，by no means，in no case, in no way，on no condition, under/in no circumstances, on no account等。 [写作迁移]——微写作 ①自始至终我都抱着浓厚的兴趣品读《红楼梦》。 Never 　have I lacked interest in reading　 A Dream of Red Mansions. ②惩罚绝不是帮助他们成长的明智选择。 By no means 　is punishment a wise choice to help them grow up　. ③我很少梦想看到这么美妙的风景。 Little 　do I dream of seeing　 such wonderful scenery. 2．if only句式 (教材对接)Sometimes I think, if only I could call him and ask for his opinion！有时我想，要是能打电话征求他的意见就好了！(北师选一UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS) if only意为“但愿，要是……就好了”，其后的句子多用虚拟语气。具体用法如下： (1)表示过去没有实现的愿望→谓语用“had＋过去分词”形式； (2)表示现在没有实现的愿望→谓语用“一般过去时(be动词通常用were)”。 [写作迁移]——微写作 ①要是我看过那部电影就好了。　If only I had seen the film　. ②要是我是一只鸟，能在空中自由飞翔就好了！　If only I were a bird　 and could fly freely in the sky! ③要是我知道她的名字就好了。　If only I knew her name　. 一、阅读障碍破除 Ⅰ.熟词生义快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的含义 1．Jaron Lanier coined the term “virtual reality” and pioneered its early development.　新造，杜撰(单词、短语)　 2．The deal will certainly raise the company's international profile. 　印象；形象　 3．This freed the Austrian army to operate against the French.　作战　 4．I like to make puree(果泥), using only enough sugar to preserve the plums(李子). 　腌制(食物)　 5．He was afraid that if he proposed the marriage she might refuse. 　求婚　 Ⅱ.一词多义根据语境选出加黑词汇的词性和词义 1．preserve A．n.专门领域 B．v.维护　C．n.蜜饯；果酱 D．v.保护　E．n.保护区　F．v.保持　G．v.保养 ①Mother used to make peach preserves.　 C 　 ②No hunting is allowed in the preserve.　 E 　 ③We have taken effective measures to preserve our natural resources.　 D 　 ④Football is no longer the preserve of men.　 A 　 ⑤Is he really 60? He's remarkably well preserved.　 G 　 ⑥I tried to preserve my independence.　 F 　 ⑦He was anxious to preserve his reputation.　 B 　 2．available A．adj.可获得的 B．adj.可利用的　C．adj.(人)有空的 ①(天津卷)As part of the package, initial and followup training sessions are provided and accommodation is available if required.　 A 　 ②With the Dragon Boat Festival approaching, I'd like to invite you to my family gettogether on 25th June if you are available.　 C 　 ③We'll be leaving at 8：00 in the morning and a school bus is available for us at the school gate.　 B 　二、语境创新应用文中加黑词汇为本话题中的重点词汇 My good friend once earned a living 1.　on　 a tight budget. 2.　To improve　(improve) his living standards, he decided to establish a company by 3.　applying　(apply) for a loan. He 4.　overcame　 (overcome) the harsh conditions and established his own clothing company. In the beginning, sales of the company 5.　were　(be) not high. To solve the problem，he launched a 6.　promotion　(promote) campaign and the sales soared 7.　dramatically　(dramatic). Thanks to the joint efforts of him and his family，large 8.　masses　(mass)of orders followed. After 9.　continuous　(continue) efforts, the company is operating well. There is no doubt that it is his gift for commerce and humble attitude 10.　that　 have enabled him to succeed. Part 1　应用文写作话题练 [Step 1]　练表达——夯基固本根据汉语提示完成句子 ①Philip是一个谨慎的美国蔬菜水果商。他发明了一款新式的自行车。 Philip 　was a cautious American greengrocer　. He invented a new style bicycle. ②他给专利局打电话为他的新产品申请专利。不久，他就获得了专利。 He 　called up 　the patent office　 to apply for a patent 　for his new product. Soon, he 　got the patent　 for his new product. ③但是，后来在实际使用过程中，他发现他的新产品没有达到标准。 But later，he found 　his new product didn't live up to the criteria 　in the process of practical use. ④他开始抓住机会来改善他的新式自行车。 He began to 　seize the chance to improve 　his new bicycle. ⑤他接受批评，期望自己的产品能经受得住检验。 He endured criticism and was in the 　expectation 　that his new product could 　bear the test　. ⑥这样，他的收入得到了稳定的增长。 In this way, his income 　had a stable increase　. [Step 2]　学升级——亮人一眼改变句式结构以使表达升级 ①用定语从句升级句① Philip was 　a cautious American greengrocer who invented a new style bicycle　. ②用词组 set about 升级句④中的 began to He 　set about seizing the chance to improve　 his new bicycle. [Step 3]　用衔接——完美成篇利用恰当的过渡词汇连句成篇 Philip was a cautious American greengrocer who invented a new style bicycle. At once，he called up the patent office to apply for a patent for his new product. Soon, he got the patent for his new product. But later，he found his new product didn't live up to the criteria in the process of practical use. He set about seizing the chance to improve his new bicycle. He endured criticism and was in the expectation that his new product could bear the test. In this way，his income had a stable increase. Part 2　读后续写微技能10——情感描写之“尴尬”和“羞愧” [Step 1]　场景续写词汇——语料累积形容词/副词 embarrassed，awkward，ashamed，embarrassing，guilty 名词/动词 embarrassment，awkwardness， shame，embarrass 固定短语 ①in/with embarrassment尴尬地 ②with/in shame 羞愧地 ③be struck dead with shame羞愧得要死 ④hide one's embarrassment 掩饰某人的尴尬 ⑤blush with embarrassment 因难为情而脸红 [Step 2]　场景续写佳句——完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子 ①“他又饿又穷，但他是个诚实的人，”她的丈夫颤抖地说，涨红的脸上写满了窘迫。 “He was hungry and poor, but he was truly an honest man，”her husband said with a trembling voice，　embarrassment written on his red face　.(独立主格结构) ②一听到这话，女人羞愧地坐在那里，满脸涨得通红。 →On hearing the words，　the woman sat there ashamed　，and 　felt her face burning　.(形容词作状语) →On hearing the words，　the woman sat there ashamed，feeling her face burning　.(形容词作状语＋非谓语动词) ③她怎么会对这样一个善良而负责任的男人发怒呢？　How could she be angry with such a kind and responsible man　？ ④她从椅子上站起来，犹豫了一会儿，想着如何掩饰内心的尴尬。 She rose from her chair, and hesitated for a moment，　wondering how to hide her inner embarrassment　.(名词作宾语) ⑤她垂下眼睛，盯着自己的脚，希望没有人会注意到她有多尴尬。 She dropped her eyes and stared at her feet，　hoping no one would notice how embarrassed she was　.(形容词作表语) ⑥就像一个犯了错误的孩子，她甚至没有勇气直视丈夫的眼睛。 Like a child who had made a mistake，　she even had no courage to look into her husband's eyes　.(神态描写) [Step 3]　过渡衔接美文——连句成篇将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。 “He was hungry and poor, but he was truly an honest man，” her husband said with a trembling voice，embarrassment written on his red face. On hearing the words, the woman sat there ashamed，feeling her face burning. How could she be angry with such a kind and responsible man? She rose from her chair, and hesitated for a moment, wondering how to hide her inner embarrassment. Then, she dropped her eyes and stared at her feet, hoping no one would notice how embarrassed she was. Like a child who had made a mistake, she even had no courage to look into her husband's eyes. $$

资源预览图

主题语境10 创新与创业意识-【创新教程】2025年高考英语总复习大一轮课件PPT（英语话题）

所属专辑

教辅

【创新教程】2025年高考英语总复习大一轮课件PPT（英语话题）

高三英语第三方合辑 34 份文档

376人已阅读