内容正文:
Revision M4 -M6
M4 Life in the future
一般将来时:will+V.原形
1.定义:用于描述未来的事情或表达对未来的猜测。“将要做...”
2.结构:①肯定句:主语+will +V.原形+其他
②否定句:主语+ won’t +V.原形+其他
③一般疑问句:Will +主语+ +V.原形+其他?
Yes, sb will. /No, sb won’t.
④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+Will +主语+ +V.原形+其他?
3.时间标志词:tomorrow; the day after tomorrow
next week / next month/ next year
this afternoon/ this evening
in +一段时间 / in the future
soon 时间段+later
4. 注意:①不管主语是什么,will 永远不变。
② will+V.原形
5. There be 句型一般将来时:
There will be+n. +地点 “某地将有…….”
There is/are going to be...
6. be going to 与 will的区别
be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,
will 表示的将来时间则较远一些
① He is going to write a letter tonight. 他今晚打算写一封信。
② He will write a book one day. 他未来一天会写一本书。
(2) be going to表示根据已有迹象主观判断将来可能发生的事情,
will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情
① Look at the black clouds. I think it’s going to rain.
② He will be twenty years old.他将20岁了。
(3) be going to 含有“计划,准备”的意思,而 will 则表示临时决定做某事
You forgot to turn off the night.
Sorry, I will go back and turn it off.
(临时的,没有计划)
Would you like to go the cinema with me tonight?
Sorry, I am going to see my grandma tonight.
(提前有计划、安排)
(4) 在含有条件从句或时间状语从中的复合句中,主句一般用will(主将从现)
If any beasts comes at you, I’ll help you. 如果野兽攻击你,我会帮助你。
When you get home, you’ll find a new bike in your garden.
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. is going to have B. will have
C. is going to be D. will going to be
( ) 2. He ________ very busy now,but he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
( ) 3. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give
( ) 4. – Where is the morning paper?