Lesson18 学案 2023-2024学年冀教版英语七年级下册

Lesson 18 Teaching in China 【重点单词】 teach /ti:tʃ/ v. 教；讲授 quite /kwait/ adv.非常，十分 nervous/nɜ:vəs/ adj.紧张的，不安的 comfortable/kʌmftəl/ adj.舒服的 relaxed/ri'lækst/轻松的 helpful/helpfl/有用的；有帮助的 【重点短语】 1. teach English _______________ 2.give a talk_______________ 3. write back home_______________ 4. play sports ________________ 5.be nervous about/of___________ 6. be friendly _________________7.be helpful _________________ 8. move from.....to... ________________ 迁移运用 1.She is teaching English in China. teach 为v.,意为“教；教授”teach 的主要用法如下: (1)teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.意为“教某人某物”。 Can you teach me English ? =Can you teach English to me ?你能教我英语吗？ （2）teach sb. to do sth.意为“教某人做某事” Mum teaches me to read and write .妈妈教我读和写。 (3) teach oneself 意为“自学”。其同义短语为learn...by oneself Who teach you to draw ?谁教你画画.-Nobody. I teach myself .没人我自学的。 2.I was quite nervous then.那时我非常紧张。 quite为副词，意为“相当；非常”。 I'm quite tired.我相当累。 quite修饰“形容词+名词单数”时，位于a/an前面。 I have waited for quite a long time.我已经等了相当长的时间了。 very为副词，意为“非常；很”在修饰“形容词+名词单数”时，位于 a/an后面。This is a very useful book.这是一本非常有用的书。 3.But everyone here is so friendly and nice. 但是这里的每一个人都是这么友好和善良。 (1)friendly为adj. 意为“与某人很友好相处”。 We should be friendly with each other. 我们应该彼此友好相处。 2）be friendly to sb意为“对某人友好” They are friendly to us.他们对我们很友好。 4. My students are wonderful and the teachers are always helpful.我的学生们都极好且其他的老师们总是乐于助人。 helpful为adj.,意为“有用的；有帮助的”。一些名词后缀''ful''构成adj.,表示具备某种性质。hope--hopeful有希望的 colour--colourful五颜六色的 use--useful有用的 常用短语为：be helpful to sb.意为“对某人有帮助” This book is helpful to us.这本书对我们有帮助。 单选题： 1.She teaches me _____piano. A.play B.playing C.to play D.to playing 2.It's ____good film. I want to see it again. A.very a B.quite C.quite a D.very 3.Mary is a ____ girl.She always smiles and says hello to others. A.shy B.friendly C.crazy D.healthy 4.The dictionary is helpful ___me. A.to B.for