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专题 动词的时态
中考英语二轮复习语法梳理
1
知识梳理
(过去完成时与过去将来时仅作理解要求)
2
考点精讲精练
Challenge yourself
判断下列语句时态是否正确,正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。
( F )1.He usually drive to school.
( T )2.I hope it will be warm tomorrow.
( F )3.The little boy doesn’t go to sleep unless his mom tell him a story.
( F )4.Su Yiming will achieve his dream in the 2022·Beijing Winter Olympics.
( F )5.Our school life changed a lot since 2021.
F
T
F
F
F
一般现在时
知识点1
▶基础题
1.(2023·宁波改编)Steven talks about and shares (share) everything with his friends.
2.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches (touch) your heart.
3.(2022·眉山改编)Amy used to read books before going to bed,but now she gets (get) used to listening to music.
shares
touches
gets
▶易错题
4.(2022·盘锦改编)The little baby won’t go to sleep unless his mom gives (give) him a kiss.
5.We’re going to Changsha.Our train takes (take) off at 13:35.
gives
takes
6.The earth goes (go) around the sun.
goes
谓语动词形式 用法 例句
be(am/is/are);动词原形或第三人称单数形式(do/does) 表示经常或习惯性的动作 I often go to school at seven.
我经常在七点钟去上学。
表示现在的状态 It is twelve o’clock now.现在12点了。
表示主语具备的性格、能力、特征等 He looks like his father.
他看起来像他爸爸。
looks like
谓语动词形式 用法 例句
be(am/is/are);动词原形或第三人称单数形式(do/does) 表示客观事实和普遍真理 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳东升西落 。
在时间、条件状语从句中,代替一般将来时 If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,I will leave.
如果明天不下雨,我将离开。
谓语动词形式 用法 例句
be(am/is/are);动词原形或第三人称单数形式(do/does) go,come,leave,arrive等动词常用一般现在时表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情 The train to Beijing leaves at 5∶30.
开往北京的火车5∶30离开。
时间标志 always,usually,often,sometimes,every day/week/year,on Sunday,twice a week…
一般过去时
知识点2
▶基础题
1.(2023·宁波改编)A Chinese-made C919 plane landed (land) safely in Beijing on May 28,2023.
landed
2.(2023·广安改编)Last month,my best friend agreed (agree) to go to Zibo with me to taste its delicious food.
3.(2023·乐山改编)A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing won (win) the Dallas Open on Feb 12,2023.
agreed
won
4.(2022·杭州)My deskmate caught (catch) the school bus this mornin