内容正文:
Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place
同步训练
冀教版九年级全一册
Unit 7 Work for Peace
一、单项选择
1. —The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.
—Sometimes small things can make a _______.
A. promise B. conversation
C. difference D. discussion
【解析】用词义辨析法。句意为“——青少年们每个星期六打扫城市公园。——有时候,小事情就能带来改变”。promise 承诺;conversation 对话;difference不同;discussion 讨论。根据题干中“Sometimes small things can make a _____.”可推出此处是说小事情能带来改变,结合选项可知要用make a difference 表示“有影响”。其他选项都不能使语句通顺。故选C。
C
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2. [2023·保定兴县期末] The five-star hotels usually _______ guests with the best service to make them feel at home.
A. prepare B. provide C. prevent D. protect
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为“五星级酒店通常为客人提供最好的服务让他们感到像在家里”。prepare 准备; provide 提供; prevent 阻止; protect 保护。根据“guests with the best service to make them feel at home”可知,这里应该是为了让客人感到像在家里而提供给他们最好的服务。表达“给某人提供某物”用短语provide sb. with sth. 或provide sth. for sb.。 选项B 符合语境。故选B。
B
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3. If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher’s _______ first.
A. achievement B. instrument
C. agreement D. invention
【解析】用常识法。achievement 成就;instrument 仪器,工具;agreement 同意;invention 发明。根据常识可知如果你想请病假,你必须先征得老师的同意。故选C。
C
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4. Anna is going on a tour of Baiyangdian, and she wants to _______ the Kidney of North China (华北之肾).
A. dream of B. learn about
C. look after D. pass on
【解析】用句意分析法。dream of 梦想,梦见;learn about 了解,学习;look after 照顾,照看;pass on 传递。句意为“安娜打算去白洋淀旅行,她想了解华北之肾”。结合句意可知选B。
B
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5. _______, Mrs. Zhang decided to help the girls in the mountains.
A. In the end B. In general
C. At least D. In time
【解析】用短语辨析法。句意为“最后, 张老师决定帮助山里的女孩们”。In the end 最后; In general 通常,一般而言; At least 至少; In time 及时, 根据句意可知选A。
A
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二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Mark was the only student that was _________ (choose) to attend the meeting.
【解析】句意为“Mark 是唯一一个被选择去参加会议的学生”。根据句意可知用被动语态,其结构:be 动词+ 过去分词,故填chosen。
chosen
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7. The ______________ (organize) will have a meeting about building a new bridge for the villagers.
【解析】句意为“这个组织将召开一次关于为村民建一座新桥的会议”。 organize 动词,意为“组织”,定冠词The 后跟名词,organize 的名词形式是or