2024届高考英语语法复习：表语从句+阅读理解专题

Part I---review 单项选择： 1. Word came_______his poem won the first prize. A. that B.whether C. as D. because 2. His suggestion________to see the exhibition interested everyone of us. A. that we go B. which we should go C. that we would go D. when we should go 3. The reason______he hasn’t come is________he has to look after his father. A. that; because B. why; because C. why; that D. which; because 4. Along with the letter was her promise______she would join us in the work. A. which B. what C. that D.whether 5. The news_________is spreading around the airport is______a heavy storm is coming. A. what; / B. that; that C. /; that D. that; which 6. They have no idea at all_________. A. Where he has gone B. where did he go C. which place had he gone D. where has he gone 7. He told me the news________the Queen would visit China the next month. A. that B. which C. when D. where 8. Although most of them have no doubt______he will pass the exam, I still think there is something about_____he has really got everything ready. A. whether; that B. that; whether C. that; that D. whether; whether 9. My suggestion_____we________the meeting was agreed with by others. A. that; delayed B. what; delay C. that; delay D. what; delayed 10. It’s a common belief__________a thousand miles no longer means much to us today. A. that B. what C. when D. where Part II---表语从句 1、 概念： 表语从句是在复合句中作表语的名词性从句。放在系动词之后,一般结构是“主语+系动词+表语从句”。可以接表语从句的连系动词有be, look, feel, keep, become, get, prove, remain, seem等。 2、 可以接表语从句的系动词： be动词 感官类 变化类 不变化类 表象系动词 三、表语从句的引导词 1. 由连词that，whether引导的表语从句 that________实际意义，只起连接作用，而whether________实义，意为“__________”。此时主句的主语通常是抽象名词，如problem，result，chance，suggestion，question，reason等。表从对主句主语进行解释、说明等。 例： The fact is that he doesn’t want to join us. The problem remains whether they will be able to help us. 【注意】whether 可引导表语从句，但if不行。 2. 由连接代词引导的表语从句 由连接代词wh