小升初英语连词专练七（讲义）-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

小升初专练七：连词 【知识点归纳】 一、含义：连词是一种虚词，只起连接词与词、短语与短语以及句子与句子的作用，不能单独作句子的成份。 二、连词分类：连词分为并列连词、转折连词、选择连词、因果连词、从属连词 （1）并列连词：And、Both...and...、Not only...but also...、Neither...nor... 例句：He and I are good friends. Both my mum and my dad love me. Not only you but also he has passed the exam. Neither you nor I am going there. （2）转折连词：but、however 例句：My pen is old, but it still works well.=Though my pen is old, it still works well.(同一句话中，though 与 but 只能出现一个词) He is good at English. However, he is bad at maths. （3） 选择连词：or、either……or……、not……but…… 例句：she is a worker or an engineer? He's an engineer.(或者) Hurry up, or we'll be late.(否则) Either she or he is right. He's not a teacher but a student. （四）因果连词：so(所以)、as(由于，既然)、because(因为) 例句：He lives far from the school, so he has to get up early everyday.=He has to get up early everyday, because he lives far from the school.(同一句话中 because 与 so 只能出现一个词) As it is raining hard, you'd better stay inside and wait for a while. Because his mum was sick seriously, he had to leave school at 12. （5） 从属连词：before、after、If 例如：Before I go to bed, I always drink a cup of hot milk. If it doesn't rain, we will go for a picnic tomorrow. I have to send my son to kindergarten, because she is too busy at work. She often plays the piano for an hour after she finishes the homework. 【课堂练习】 1、 单项选择 1.- Why are you wearing a raincoat? - it's going to rain. A. So B . Because C. Though 2. She is having dinner, the phone rings. A.on B . but C，s0 3. People don't travel by car by bike. A. or B . and C. but 4.Bill and his father visit his grandparents. he still plays computer games. A . What B . Where C. When 5. We can't do so many things in the library.We can't talk run. A . and B. but C.or 6. Steven is a naughty clever boy. He helped me a lot. A . and B. but C.then 7. We can't eat drink in class. We should listen carefully. A. and B .so C.or 8. I'm going to the park, it is getting dark now. A. but B . then C.and 9. He is playing