内容正文:
GRAMMAR
语法精讲
语法专题 一:状语从句
一、unless引导条件状语从句,意为“除非”,相当于if ... not 。
考点:unless引导条件状语从句时,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
We’ll go to the concert unless it rains.
= We’ll go to the concert if it doesn’t rain.
二、as soon as引导时间状语从句,意为“一…就…”。
考点:as soon as引导的时间状语从句中,若主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
My brother will look for a job as soon as he leaves school.
三、结果状语从句由so…that, such…that引导,意为“如此…以至于”
常见结构:so + adj/ adv +that
so + adj + a/ an +可数名词单数+ that
such + a/an + adj +可数名词单数+that
such + adj +可数名词复数/不可数名词+ that
例如: She is so beautiful that everyone likes her.
She is so beautiful a girl that everyone likes her.
She is such a beautiful girl that everyone likes her.
They are such naughty boys that no one likes them.
It is such delicious food that I like it a lot.
注意:如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时,只能用so, 不用such。例如:
Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.
运用:填入so that, 或such that
1. It was ______ hot in the cinema ______ I felt very uncomfortable.
2. It was _______ a funny film ______ I laughed until I cried!
3.______ few people came to see the film ___ the manager put on another film instead.
4. Tom hurt his legs ______ badly _____ he was not able to walk for six months.
5. There were ______ many people at the party _____our house got too crowded.
6. Joy has ______ a strong love of films _____ she goes to the cinema every week.
Keys: so that; such that; So that; so that; so that; such that
即学即练
题型1:填入unless, as soon as , so that 或such that
1. _________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.
2. It was ________ a busy day _______ she had no time to make a dress for the party.
3. The mice knew that _________ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.
4. _________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
5. The prince knew _________ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
6. The new couple were ______ happy ______ they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.