2024年人教版中考英语各大时态串讲

中考各大时态专项串讲及练习 1、 一般现在时 常用词：频率副词及短语： always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, hardly , never, once a week等。 ( ) 1. Lily always _____ her room on Sunday, so her room is very ________. A. clean; clean B. cleans; cleans C. clean; cleans D. cleans; clean ( ) 2. People usually _____ at home _____ the evening. A. eat breakfast; in B. eat dinner; in C. eats dinner; at D. eat lunch; on 二、一般过去时 常用时间状语：yesterday 系列，last 系列， ago系列, in + 过去年份，just now 练习1）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.---What _____Tom _____ (do) on Saturday evening? ---He ________(watch) TV and ______(read) an book. 2. Lucy _________ (stay) at home last night. 3. Lily ________ (get up) late this morning because the alarm clock didn't ring. 4. Jones went to the park and _________ pictures. (take) 5. My mother ________ (not do) housework yesterday. 练习2） 单选 ( )1. ---_____ she _____ this dictionary last week? A. Did, buy B. Does, buy C. Did, bought D. Does, buys ( ) 2. ---I called you yesterday evening, but you were not in. ---Sorry, I ______ in the shop with my mother. A. were B. was C. will be D. am ( ) 3. ---Why _____ you tired? ---Because I _____ late last night. A. are; stayed up B. is; stay up C. are; was stay up D. did; stayed up 三、一般将来时 定义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态 基本结构: shall/will + 动词原形 shall常用在第一人称I 或we 的后面， be going to do sth. 打算做某事; 标志词：tomorrow系列，next系列， in+一段时间（表将来）soon ，right away， at once等 1. Mother ___________ me a nice present on my next birthday. (give) 2. Charlie ___________ here next month. (not work) 3. He ___________ very busy this week, but he ___________ free next week. (be) 4. There ___________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. (be) 5. ---Where is the morning paper? --I ___________ it for you at once. (get) 四、现在完成时 1) 现完一定义：过去发生的动作, 对现在造成的影响。 结构: have/ has+ done 标志词: already, yet, ever, never, just, before 2) 现完二定义:从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作, 并有可能一直持续下去。 标志词：for, since,