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第一部分 写作微技能
爱疯大课堂
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《爱疯大课堂读后续写晨读晚练一月通》配套课件,严禁抄袭盗用
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高分句型
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9.无灵主语句
无灵主语句,其主语是没有生命的东西(无灵主语),通常表示抽象概念、主意想法、自然灾害、时间地点、情绪情感、部位音容和事物名称等,但谓语动词却是人或社会团体的动作或行为(有灵动词),如hit, struck, come, bring, tell, witness, see, find, send, give, wrap, fill, defeat, escape, slip, desert, tear (/teə/), seize, take hold of, creep(/kriːp/爬) over, come over, sweep over, wash over, pass over, pass through, sweep through, flash through等。
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即:无灵主语句=无灵主语+有灵动词。
如:A wave of anger came over him.一股怒潮涌上他的心头。(比较:He was very angry.他非常生气。)
无灵主语句把无生命的东西,赋予生命力,这是拟人的修辞手法,因此,无灵主语句使语言表达更为生动。
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早读——例句背诵
请体会几个例子:
(1) 我想不起她的名字了。
Her name escapes me/slipped my memory.
(2) 我突然想出了答案。
The answer suddenly came to me.
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(3) 她突然想到一个有趣的主意。
An interesting idea hit/struck her.
(4) 这时,我突然意识到我是在浪费时间。
At this point, it suddenly struck/hit me that I was wasting my time.
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(5) 使我深有感触的是他们的工作热情。
What struck me was their enthusiasm for the work.
(6) 然后,不知道为什么我第一次想到那个奇怪的、可怕的动物!(北师大版选择性必修三Unit 8)
Then, I know not why, the thought of the strange, terrible animal came into my head for the first time!
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(7) 昨晚地震袭击了这座城市。
The earthquake hit/struck the city last night.
(8) 最近二十年见证了中国的巨大变化。
The last two decades have witnessed great changes in China.
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(9) 中华人民共和国见证了林巧稚医生发挥的关键作用。(人教版必修三Unit 2)
The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role.
(10) 当他听到她令人心碎的故事时,他深感同情。
When he heard her heartbreaking story, a wave of sympathy passed over/came over him.
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(11) 一阵强烈的恐惧占据了我的心头,把我所学会的东西从我的记忆中一扫而光。(《大卫·科波菲尔》)
A terrible fear took hold of me, and all that I had learnt disappeared immediately from my memory.
(12) 看到这个情景我心中充满了恐惧。
The sight of the scene filled me with horror.
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(13) 一想到家庭争吵,她就伤心欲绝。(《飘》)
The thought of a family quarrel tor