期中复习Unit 1-4知识点2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

8B期中复习各单元要点 U1 past and present 1 Just vs just now just现在完成时；just now一般过去时 2 过去常常做某事 used to do sth. 3 习惯做某事 be/get used to doing sth. 4 被用来做某事 be used to do sth. 5 四个花费 1.人+spend on sth./doing sth. 2.人+pay钱+for... 6 3.物+cost+钱； 4.It takes sb. st. to do sth. 7 since用法 主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去时 8 与某人结婚（3） 1.sb marry sb; 2.sb be/get married to sb; 3.sb get/be married 9 把...变成... turn into turn搭配：turn into把...变成... turn on打开 turn off关闭 turn around转过身 turn to sb向某人求助 turn down拒绝，调低 turn up调高，露面 turn out结果证明是 10 put 搭配: put on穿上，上演（戏剧）put out 扑灭put off推迟 put away收起来 put up张贴搭建 put in安装 put down放下 put up with忍受 11 在某方面 in some ways way搭配：by the way顺便说下 in the way挡道 on the way在路上 in this way用这个方法 lose one’s way迷路 in a way在某种程度上 12 采取行动做某事 take action to do sth.=take measures to do sth. 13 和之前一样频繁 as often as before 14 然而 however 15 此外 moreover 16 代替 instead 17 否则 otherwise 18 不论怎样 anyway 19 因此 therefore 20 采访某人 have an interview with sb. 21 听说 hear of/about 22 收到...的来信 hear from sb 23 保持联系 keep in touch with sb 24 独自（3种） alone=by oneself=on one's own alone:adv/adj 独自 lonely：孤独的 25 我的家乡过去几年里发生了巨大变化 My hometown has changed a lot over the years. There have been great changes over the years. Great changes have taken place over the years. 26 不同时代的交通工具 transport at different times 27 很了解阳光镇 know a lot about Sunshine Town 28 干净多了 much cleaner 29 到国外去 go abroad 30 感到有点孤独 feel a bit lonely 31 他一辈子 all his life 32 开阔的空地 open space 33 享受舒适的活 enjoy a comfortable life 34 通过电子邮件交流 communicate by email Unit 2 Travelling 1 四个参加 join+团体 2 join in参加活动 3 take part in 参加活动 4 attend 出席 5 准备好做... be ready to do sth. 6 by的含义 在...旁边;被动语态;乘坐;到什么为止;通过...方式 7 have been in 在某地已经多长时间了 8 have been to 已经去过了某处回来了 9 have gone to 去了某处人还在某地未回 10 玩的开心（3） have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself doing sth. 11 例如（3） Such as; for example, like such+名词