期中复习Units1-2单元重难点解析练习 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版期中复习八年级下册1-2单元知识汇总及练习 1、 单词 1._______________n.问题；事情 2._______________n.胃痛；腹痛 3._______________n.脖子 4._______________n.胃；腹部 5._______________n.咽喉 6._______________n.发烧 7.___________v. & n.放松；休息 8._______________n. & v.咳嗽 9._______________n.牙痛 10._______________n.头痛 11._______________n.情况；状况 12._______________n.岩石 13._______________n.血 14.____________v.意思是；打算 15._________n. & v.限制；约束；管理 16._______________n.勇气；意志 17._______________n.护士 18._______________v.欢呼；喝彩 19.______v.义务做；自愿做 n. 志愿者 20._______________n.标志；信号 21._______________n.通知；通告；注意 v. 注意到；意识到 22._______________pron.几个； 一些 23._____________adj.强烈的； 强壮的 24._______________n.高兴；愉快 25._______________n.（尤指长 途）旅行；行程 二、单元重难点解析 1.expect 2.辨析thanks to与thanks for 3.辨析be used to doing,be used to do与used to 4.run out (of) 5.辨析lonely与alone 6.make it adj.for sb.to do sth. 7.difficulty 解析版 1.expect expect作动词,意为“预料；期待”。 期待做某事expect to do sth.＝ look forward to doing sth 期待某人做某事 expect sb.to do sth.) 2.辨析thanks to与thanks for thanks to 意为“多亏；由于；因为”, to 是介词＋名词 thanks for意为“因……而感谢”；for是介词＋名词/动词的ing形式 3.辨析be used to doing,be used to do与used to be (get/become) used to doing sth.习惯于做…… be used to do sth.被用来做某事 used to do sth.过去常常做某事 4.run out (of) run out 为不及物短语,主语为物,表示某物被用完了 run out of为及物短语,主语为人,表示某人用完了某物. 5.辨析lonely与alone lonely作形容词,意为“孤独的”,既可以作表语,也可以作定语 alone 作形容词或副词,只能作表语或状语,不能作定语 6.make it adj.for sb.to do sth. make/find ＋ it ＋adj. ＋to do sth.“使得/发现做……怎么样” 7.difficulty difficulty作可数名词“各种困难、难题、难事” have difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难 练习 1、 单项选择 1. _________？ -I have a stomachache. A. How are you B. Can I help you C. What's the matter D. What would you like 2.If you have a fever, you should drink_________ water. A. a lots of B.lot of C. a lot D. lots of 3.It's very important for us to learn how to learn by_________. A. ourselves B. itself C. myself D. themselves 4.I like drinking tea_________ milk in it. A. of B. with C. to D. on 5.-I have_________ today, so I can't go to school. -I'm_________ to hear that. A. cold; sorr