Unit 1知识点归纳总结 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 1 知识归纳 重点短语 go on vacation 去度假 go to the mountains 去爬山；去山区 go to the beach 去海滩 go to summer camp 去夏令营 go paragliding 坐/乘滑翔伞 keep a diary=keep diaries 记日记；写日记 buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物 in the past 在过去 the next day 第二天 the day before 前一天，头天 one hour ago 一个小时前 one hour later 一个小时后 start to do sth. = start doing sth. 开始做某事 another +基数词+n.=基数词+ more + n. 又……；再…… another two hours = two more hours另外两个小时 stay at home 待在家 walk around 四处走走 because of 因为 walk up to the top （向上）走到顶部 at/on the top of... 在……的顶部 pay a visit to... 访问/参观…… be bored with 对……厌烦 try to do sth. 努力做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力做某事 have a try 试一试 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 find out 找出，查明 come up 升起 wait for... 等待 can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 go on 继续；发生 feel like 感觉像 feel like doing sth.=want to do sth.=would like to do sth. 想要做某事 most of the time 大多数时间 many of the buildings 许多建筑物 quite a few 相当多 in excitement 兴奋地 bring back 带回来 so +adj./adv.+that+从句 如此……以至于…… seem (to be) + n./adj. 似乎/好像…… seem to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事 It seems/seemed that +从句 好像/好像…… 语法知识 （一）复合不定代词 复合不定代词（3×4＝12） -one（人） -body（人） -thing（物/事） some-（某个） someone somebody something any-（任何） anyone anybody anything every-（每个） everyone everybody everything no-（没有） no one nobody nothing 用法： 1. some-与any-的用法比较 （1）（基本考点） some - 意为“某个...，一些...”, 通常用于肯定句; any- 通常用于否定句或疑问句中。 There is something delicious in the restaurant. 这家餐厅有些好吃的。 There isn’t anything delicious in the restaurant. 这家餐厅没什么好吃的。 Is there anything delicious in the restaurant? 这家餐厅有好吃的? （2）（特殊考点） any- 用于肯定句，意为“任何...” Anyone can come into the room. 任何人都可以进入这个房间。 some- 用于疑问句，希望得到肯定答复。 Would you like something to drink? 你想喝点什么吗？ Sure, can we have something