(课件PPT)第13课 情态动词和虚拟语气 -【提分宝典】2025年新高考英语一轮全考点普查教学课件
2024-08-14
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第13课 情态动词和虚拟语气
普查与练习 13
一张图学透
课前主题阅读与主题词普查——社区生活
主题阅读
3500主题词普查
三组题学透
情态动词
虚拟语气
第（1）题
第（1）题变式思考
第（3）题
第（5）题
第（6）题
第（10）题变式思考
第（10）题
目录
第（9）题变式思考
第（7）题
情态动词和虚拟语气
第（4）题
第（8）题
第（12）题
第（2）题
第（11）题
第（14）题
第（13）题
第（9）题
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注意目录页的超链接是否准确
2
课后提分练 12-13
随堂普查练 13
第1题
第2题
第一题
A组
B组
第三题
第二题
目录
第13课 情态动词和虚拟语气
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When You Are New to the Neighbourhood
主题阅读
社区生活P205
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主题阅读
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主题阅读
社区生活P205
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主题阅读
社区生活P205
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3500主题词普查
社区生活P206
社区生活
邻里关系
主
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词
普
查
3500
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3500主题词普查
社区生活P206
社区生活
交际行为
主
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词
普
查
3500
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3500主题词普查
社区生活P206
社区生活
社区概况
主
题
词
普
查
3500
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一张图学透
P207
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P208
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P208
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P208
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P208
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P209
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P209
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P209
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P210
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P210
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P210
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三组题学透
P211
单句写作。
条件句和方式状语从句中的虚拟语气
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（1）如果我们昨天赶上了飞机，我们就能在沙滩上享受我们的假期了。 （2025 原创）
If we had caught the flight yesterday/Had we caught the flight yesterday，we would have enjoyed our holiday on the beach.
三
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题
学
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三组题学透
P211
条件句和方式状语从句中的虚拟语气
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If we had caught the flight yesterday/Had we caught the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now.
变式思考
如果我们昨天赶上了飞机，我们现在就能在沙滩上享受我们的假期了。（注意主从句的时间状语）
三
组
题
学
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条件句和方式状语从句中的虚拟语气
（2）如果我是你的话，我会帮助那位老人过马路。 （2025 原创）
13
三组题学透
P211
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If I were you/Were I you， I would help the old man cross the road.
三
组
题
学
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三组题学透
P211
三
组
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学
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条件句和方式状语从句中的虚拟语气
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三组题学透
P211
三
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条件句和方式状语从句中的虚拟语气
（3）假如明天下雨，我们的计划就得推迟。 （2025 原创）
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三组题学透
P211
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If it rained tomorrow, our plan would be put off.
三
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学
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条件句和方式状语从句中的虚拟语气
（4）要不是老师的耐心指导，我不可能在竞赛中获奖。（but for）
（2025 原创）
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三组题学透
P211
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But for the teacher’s patient guidance，I wouldn’t have won the prize in the competition.
三
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学
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条件句和方式状语从句中的虚拟语气
（5）我们在那个小村庄迷了路，否则我们那天就能游览更多的名胜古迹了。（otherwise） （2025 原创）
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三组题学透
P211
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We lost our way/were lost/got lost in that small village，otherwise we would have visited more places of interest that day.
三
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学
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条件句和方式状语从句中的虚拟语气
（6）要是没有假期在这所图书馆当志愿者的经历，我不会了解到关于整理图书的相关知识。（without） （2025 原创）
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三组题学透
P211
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Without my volunteer experience in this library during the holidays, I would not have acquired/gained the knowledge of sorting books.
三
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题
学
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条件句和方式状语从句中的虚拟语气
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三组题学透
P211
（7）要是你多加小心就好了！你本可以避免这次交通事故的。（if only） （2025 原创）
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If only you had been more careful! You could have avoided the traffic accident.
三
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题
学
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条件句和方式状语从句中的虚拟语气
（8）她没有通过考试，但是她表现得仿佛自己得了高分一样。（as if/as though） （2025 原创）
13
三组题学透
P211
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She didn’t pass the exam, but she acted/behaved as if/though she had got high marks.
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三组题学透
P211
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单句语法填空。
（9）I give Lily a suggestion that she ______________（ take）more exercise and have enough sleep to keep fit. （2025 原创）
解析：
考查同位语从句中的虚拟语气。suggestion 为名词，表示“建议”，此处that 引导的同位语从句中的谓语需用虚拟语气，即“（should）+ 动词原形”的结构，其中should 可省略，故填take 或should take。
（should）take
名词性从句中的虚拟语气
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三组题学透
P212
三
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学
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I suggest that Lily ________________（ take） more exercise and have enough sleep to keep fit.
解析：
考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气。suggest 为动词，表示“建议”，其后的宾语从句中的谓语需用虚拟语气，即“（should）+ 动词原形”的结构，其中should可省略，故填take 或should take。
（should）take
名词性从句中的虚拟语气
13
三组题学透
P212
变式思考
三
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解析：
考查表语从句中的虚拟语气。 demand 为名词，表示“要求”，is 后的表语从句中的谓语需用虚拟语气，即“（should） + 动词原形”的结构，其中should可省略，故填（should） hand。 句意：我们老师的要求是我们在本周末前上交作业。
（10）Our teacher’s demand is that we ________________（ hand） in homework by the end of this week. （2025 原创）
（should）hand
名词性从句中的虚拟语气
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三组题学透
P212
三
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Our teacher demands that homework __________________（ hand）in by the endof this week.
解析：
考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气及被动语态。demand 此时为动词，表示“要求”，其后的宾语从句需用虚拟语气，即“（should） + 动词原形”的结构，其中should 可省略，又因为宾语从句中hand in 与homework 为动宾关系，应用被动语态，故填（should） be handed。 句意：我们老师要求本周末前上交作业。
（should）be handed
名词性从句中的虚拟语气
13
三组题学透
P212
变式思考
三
组
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学
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名词性从句中的虚拟语气
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三组题学透
P212
单句写作。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（11）很高兴你要来中国旅游。我建议你从北京开始此次旅行，我会带你参观的。（recommend） （2025 原创）
I’m pleased that you’re coming to tour in China. I recommend that you（should）start your tour from Beijing，and I’ll show you around.
三
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三组题学透
P212
三
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名词性从句中的虚拟语气
（12）我宁愿你那天没有违反学校的规定。（would rather）
（ 2025 原创）
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I would rather you hadn’t gone against the school rules that day.
13
三组题学透
P212
三
组
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名词性从句中的虚拟语气
（13）奇怪的是，他一句话都没说就离开了教室。（It’s strange that...） （2025 原创）
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It’s strange that he（should）leave the classroom without saying a word.
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三组题学透
P212
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三组题学透
P212
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单句写作。
固定句式中的虚拟语气
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三组题学透
P212
（14）我们现在该采取行动保护环境了。（It’s high time that...）
（2025 原创）
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It’s high time that we took/should take action to protect the environment.
三
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三组题学透
P212
固定句式中的虚拟语气
三
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随堂普查练
P213
1. 阅读下列文段，完成（1）~（3）题。
（2025 改编）
Seventeen-year-old Vinnie Ream would like to make a full-length statue of Lincoln. She came to Lincoln’s office, yet President Lincoln said, “Miss Ream, I’d like to let you do it, but as you know, we are in the middle of a war. How could I possibly take the time to pose for a sculpture now?I hardly have a minute to myself.”
Vinnie glanced around and noted the size of his office. “I work quickly,” she said. Her voice was soft but confident as she pointed to the corner near the windows. “If I were to bring my clay here and work
for three hours every afternoon, I could complete most of the project while you are at your desk.”
随
堂
普
查
练
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Having considered her words, the President got up and shook Vinnie’s hand warmly, “You will hear from me soon.” The very next day, Vinnie received an invitation from the President.
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随堂普查练
P213
（1）Vinnie wanted to choose the corner near the windows to_____.
A. achieve effects of natural lighting
B. keep all her tools within easy reach
C. observe the President at a right angle
D. avoid disturbing the President’s work
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解析：
推理判断题。 根据第一段可知，总统提到自己没有时间摆姿势来让Vinnie Ream 做雕像，且几乎没有一分钟时间是属于自己的； 再结合第二段最后一句可推知，Vinnie Ream 选择靠近窗户的角落，是为了避免干扰总统的工作，故选D 项。
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随堂普查练
P213
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（2）Which of the following can replace the underlined sentence？
（多选）
A. I can complete most of the project while you are at your desk,
for I have been allowed to bring my clay here and work for three
hours every afternoon.
B. I hope you can allow me to bring my clay here and work for
three hours every afternoon so that I can complete most of the
project without disturbing your work.
C. Without you allowing me to bring my clay here and work for
three hours every afternoon, I could complete most of the
project.
D. Were I to bring my clay here and work for three hours every
afternoon, I could complete most of the project when you are
working.
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随堂普查练
P213
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随堂普查练
P213
解析：
分析句子结构可知，画线句使用了虚拟语气，表示与将来事实相反的假设（将来不大可能实现），意为“如果我把我的黏土带到这里来，每天下午工作三个小时，我就可以在你办公的时候完成大部分的工作。”由此推知，Vinnie Ream 是想请求总统让自己
在办公室靠近窗户的角落完成雕塑。 B 项意为“我希望你能允许我把我的黏土带到这里，并且每天下午工作三个小时，这样我就可以在不打扰你工作的情况下完成大部分的工程”与画线句语意相符，故选B 项；D 项为省略if 的倒装结构，且when you are working与while you are at your desk 可同义替换，故选D 项；AC 项的语意与画线句语意不相符，故排除。 综上所述，故选BD 项。
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（3）仿照画线句，补全下列句子。
如果我上床睡觉太早的话，我的作业就完不成了。
______________________________, my homework wouldn’t be finished.
If I were to go to bed very early
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随堂普查练
P213
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（1）如果我是你的话，我会接受老师的批评。（if） （2025 原创）
If I were you/Were I you，I would accept the teacher’s criticism.
2. 单句写作。
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随堂普查练
P213
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（2）是我们致力于保护环境和改善生态的时候了。（It’s high time that...） （2025 原创）
It’s high time that we devoted/should devote ourselves to environmental protection and ecological improvement.
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随堂普查练
P213
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（3）要不是当地一位向导的帮助，我们就被困在山里了。（but for） （2025 原创）
But for the help of a local guide， we would have been trapped in the mountain.
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随堂普查练
P213
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（4）我建议你为主人带一些礼物，但是记住，你的礼物不必太贵重。（recommend） （2025 原创）
I recommend that you （should） bring some gifts for the host，but remember your presents don’t have to be something expensive.
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随堂普查练
P213
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（5）我真想和你一起去看电影，但是我必须先完成作业。（wish）
（2025 原创）
I wish （that） I could go to the cinema with you，but I have to finish my homework first.
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随堂普查练
P213
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（6）那时我的父亲建议我树立明确的目标并为之奋斗。（suggest）
（2025 原创）
At that time, my father suggested （that） I （should） set a clear goal and struggle for it.
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随堂普查练
P213
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（7）她表现得若无其事。（as though/as if）
（2025 原创）
She acted as though/if nothing had happened.
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随堂普查练
P213
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12~13
课后提分练
P69
1. There’s nothing that will ruin your day faster than a traffic jam, and it’s even __________（ bad）when there’s seemingly no reason for it.
（浙江金华十校模拟）
一、单句语法填空。
worse
解析：
考查形容词的比较级。分析句子结构可知，空格处在句中作表语，应用形容词形式。根据提示词even 并结合语境可知，此处是and 前后两个分句的对比，应用比较级形式，故填worse。“even + 形容词/
副词的比较级”结构，意为“更……”。句意：没有什么能比交通堵塞更快地毁掉你一天的心情，而且当无缘无故地发生交通堵塞的时候，情况就更糟了。
A组（巩固提升）
课
后
提
分
练
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拇指页页码参考C本
60
2. The plum tree __________（ normal） flowers in late winter during January and February when the land is pale in color.
（山西太原五中模拟）
解析：
考查词性转换，副词修饰动词作状语。分析句子结构可知，空格处作状语修饰动词flowers（开花），应用副词形式，故填normally。
normally
12~13
课后提分练
P69
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
3. The villages faithfully preserve elements that are typical of traditional pre-modern villages. （ additional）, the site preserves
regional art, customs, cuisine and other forms of cultural and traditional ways of life.（2025 改编）
解析：
考查词性转换，副词修饰句子作状语。分析句子结构可知，空格处作状语修饰整个句子，应用提示词的副词形式，且空格处位于句首，首字母应大写，故填Additionally。
Additionally
12~13
课后提分练
P69
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
4. The streets are __________（ usual）crowded with people, buying souvenirs and taking pictures everywhere. （2025 改编）
解析：
考查词性转换，副词修饰形容词作状语。分析句子结构可知，空格处作状语修饰形容词crowded，应用副词形式，故填usually。 句意：街上通常挤满了人，他们购买纪念品，到处拍照。
usually
12~13
课后提分练
P69
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
5. But in some areas, __________（ especial） in South China, autumn is late in coming and people are still bothered by hot weather.
（江西赣抚吉11 校联考）
解析：
考查词性转换，副词修饰介词短语作状语。分析句子结构可知，空格处作状语修饰介词短语inSouth China，应用副词形式，故填especially。
especially
12~13
课后提分练
P69
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
6. Cheng Li, who started using bike-sharing services about six months ago, is now using a car less and the metro（地铁）__________（much）. （2025 改编）
解析：
考查副词的比较级。 分析句子结构可知，空格处修饰谓语is using，应用副词形式。 空格前有并列的比较级less，空格处也应用比较级形式。 结合语境可知，此处表示“更多地乘坐地铁”，故填more。 句意：大约六个月前开始使用共享自行车服务的程力说，现在他开车较少，而搭乘地铁更多了。
more
12~13
课后提分练
P69
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
7. I’m a little nervous but __________（excite）about the journey since it’s my first time to leave my hometown. （2025 改编）
解析：
考查词性转换，形容词作表语。 分析句子结构可知，空格处与nervous 并列作表语，应用形容词形式。 结合语境可知，此处应表示“感到兴奋的”，故填excited。 句意：因为这是我第一次离开家乡，所以这次旅行我有点紧张，但也很兴奋。
excited
12~13
课后提分练
P69
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
8. Research shows that curiosity also provides many __________（practice）benefits. （2025 改编）
解析：
考查词性转换，形容词作定语。 分析句子结构可知，空格处修饰名词benef its，应用形容词形式，故填practical。 句意：调查表明好奇心也会提供许多实在的好处。
practical
12~13
课后提分练
P69
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
9. The FRB（快速射电脉冲）originated some three billion light years away from Earth. FRB is one of the __________（ hot）ever topics in astronomy. （河北石家庄二中模拟）
解析：
考查形容词的最高级。分析句子结构可知，空格处修饰名词topics，应用形容词形式。“one of the+形容词的最高级形式+ 可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，故填hottest。
hottest
12~13
课后提分练
P69
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
10. Equipped with cameras, sensors and screens, the smart trash stations are __________（interact）and help people __________（reasonable）deal with different kinds of trash.
（河北衡水中学六调）
解析：
考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，第一个空格处位于系动词are 之后作表语，应用形容词形式，故填interactive；第二个空格处作状语修饰动词短语deal with，应用副词形式，故填reasonably。
interactive
12~13
课后提分练
P69
reasonably
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
11. _______________（coincidental）, the event was held on lichun, or the beginning of spring, which is the first of 24 solar terms on China’s lunar calendar.
（四川成都七中入学考试）
解析：
考查词性转换，副词修饰句子作状语。分析句子结构可知，空格处作状语修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，空格处位于句首，首字母应大写，故填Coincidentally。
Coincidentally
12~13
课后提分练
P69
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
12. Races usually take place in autumn and winter when the ground conditions and weather make it even _____________（ tough）.
（北京东城区二模）
解析：
考查形容词的比较级。分析句子结构可知，空格处作it 的宾语补足语，应用形容词形式，构成“make + 宾语+ 形容词（宾补）”结构。空格前有比较级修饰词even，应用比较级形式，故填tougher。
tougher
12~13
课后提分练
P69
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
13. Student Zhu Jinhan climbed up the trunk, then jumped to a neighboring tree ___________（easy）with the help of ropes, gaining bursts of applause. （河北一模）
解析：
考查词性转换，副词修饰动词作状语。分析句子结构可知，空格处作状语修饰动词jumped，应用副词形式，故填easily。
easily
12~13
课后提分练
P69
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
14. They would become peaceful and ___________（energy） listening to these songs.
（安徽“皖南八校”联考）
解析：
考查词性转换，形容词作表语。分析句子结构可知，空格处位于become 之后，与peaceful 并列作become 的表语，应用形容词形式，故填energetic。
energetic
12~13
课后提分练
P69
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
15. He opened it and ___________（proud） handed a new plate to me, which he had bought with his own savings.
（北京东城区一模）
解析：
考查词性转换，副词修饰动词作状语。分析句子结构可知，空格处作状语修饰动词handed，应用副词形式，故填proudly。
proudly
12~13
课后提分练
P69
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
16. The harder you work, the ___________（ good） grades you get.
（2025 改编）
解析：
考查形容词的比较级。分析句子结构可知，“the + 形容词/ 副词的比较级，the + 形容词/ 副词的比较级”为固定结构，表示“越……，就越……”，空格处应填good 的比较级，故填better。
better
12~13
课后提分练
P70
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
A
（2025 改编）
二、语法填空。
For those lacking sleep at night, a nap（小憩）can often be the perfect solution. Naps improve your performance, which is why you feel 1. __________（ refresh）after taking one. The length of your nap determines the benefits. A 20-minute nap is the 2. ___________（suit） to improve moving skills and attention, while an hour to 90 minutes of napping helps solve 3. __________（create）problems. Just set an alarm to get the right amount of sleep.
B组（冲刺满分）
12~13
课后提分练
P70
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
For those lacking sleep at night, a nap（小憩）can often be the perfect solution. Naps improve your performance, which is why you feel 1. __________（ refresh）after taking one. The length of your nap determines the benefits. A 20-minute nap is the 2. ___________（suit） to improve moving skills and attention, while an hour to 90 minutes of napping helps solve 3. __________（create）problems. Just set an alarm to get the right amount of sleep.
refreshed
解析：
考查词性转换，形容词作表语。 分析句子结构可知，feel 是连系动词，形容词在其后作表语，且修饰对象为you，故填refreshed。 句意：小憩可以改善你的表现，这就是小憩一会儿后你会感到精神焕发的原因。
12~13
课后提分练
P70
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
For those lacking sleep at night, a nap（小憩）can often be the perfect solution. Naps improve your performance, which is why you feel 1. __________（ refresh）after taking one. The length of your nap determines the benefits. A 20-minute nap is the 2. ___________（suit） to improve moving skills and attention, while an hour to 90 minutes of napping helps solve 3. __________（create）problems. Just set an alarm to get the right amount of sleep.
refreshed
解析：
考查形容词的最高级。 结合语境可知，此处是与其他时长的小憩相比较，且空格前有定冠词the，此处应用形容词最高级形式，故填most suitable。 句意：小憩20 分钟是提高活动能力和改善注意力的最佳时长，而小憩一小时至一个半小时可帮助解决创造性问题。
12~13
课后提分练
P70
most suitable
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
For those lacking sleep at night, a nap（小憩）can often be the perfect solution. Naps improve your performance, which is why you feel 1. __________（ refresh）after taking one. The length of your nap determines the benefits. A 20-minute nap is the 2. ___________（suit） to improve moving skills and attention, while an hour to 90 minutes of napping helps solve 3. __________（create）problems. Just set an alarm to get the right amount of sleep.
refreshed
解析：
考查词性转换，形容词作定语。 分析句子结构可知，空格处修饰名词problems，作定语，应用形容词形式，故填creative。
12~13
课后提分练
P70
most suitable
creative
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
12~13
课后提分练
P70
As anyone suffering from a 4. __________（sleep）night knows, it’s hard to be happy the next day. Napping can help erase the bad mood for lack of sleep. A short nap is a 5. __________（wise）choice than drinking black coffee, since taking a cup of coffee in the afternoon or evening can badly affect your nighttime sleep.
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
As anyone suffering from a 4. __________（sleep）night knows, it’s hard to be happy the next day. Napping can help erase the bad mood for lack of sleep. A short nap is a 5. __________（wise）choice than drinking black coffee, since taking a cup of coffee in the afternoon or evening can badly affect your nighttime sleep.
sleepless
解析：
考查词性转换，形容词作定语。 分析句子结构可知，空格处修饰名词night，应用形容词形式；suffer from 意为“遭受……”，由此可知，前半句有消极含义，表示“失眠”，故填sleep 的否定形容词sleepless。 句意：任何一个经历过失眠的人都知道，第二天很难开心。
12~13
课后提分练
P70
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
As anyone suffering from a 4. __________（sleep）night knows, it’s hard to be happy the next day. Napping can help erase the bad mood for lack of sleep. A short nap is a 5. __________（wise）choice than drinking black coffee, since taking a cup of coffee in the afternoon or evening can badly affect your nighttime sleep.
wiser
解析：
考查形容词的比较级。 分析句子结构可知，空格后有比较级标志词than，该句中把a short nap 和drinking black coffee 进行比较，则空格处应用比较级形式，故填wiser。 句意：小憩是比喝黑咖啡更明智的选择，因为在下午或晚上喝咖啡会严重影响你的夜间睡眠。
12~13
课后提分练
P70
sleepless
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
B
（2025 改编）
A 13-year study of early childhood development made by Harvard University has shown that, by the age of three, most children have the big potential to understand about 1,000 words—most of the language they will be used in ordinary conversation for the rest of their lives.
12~13
课后提分练
P70
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
6. ____________（ addition）, the research has shown that while every child was born with a natural curiosity, it can decline 7. __________（ great）during the second and third years of life. Researchers say that the human personality is formed during the first two years of life, and during the first three years children learn the 8. __________（ base） skills they will use in all their 9. __________（ late）learning both at home and at school.
12~13
课后提分练
P70
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
6. ____________（ addition）, the research has shown that while every child was born with a natural curiosity, it can decline 7. __________（ great）during the second and third years of life. Researchers say that the human personality is formed during the first two years of life, and during the first three years children learn the 8. __________（ base） skills they will use in all their 9. __________（ late）learning both at home and at school.
12~13
课后提分练
P70
Additionally
解析：
考查词性转换，副词修饰句子作状语。分析句子结构可知，空格处作状语修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，且空格处位于句首，首字母应大写，故填Additionally。
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
6. ____________（ addition）, the research has shown that while every child was born with a natural curiosity, it can decline 7. __________（ great）during the second and third years of life. Researchers say that the human personality is formed during the first two years of life, and during the first three years children learn the 8. __________（ base） skills they will use in all their 9. __________（ late）learning both at home and at school.
12~13
课后提分练
P70
Additionally
解析：
考查词性转换，副词修饰动词作状语。分析句子结构可知，空格处作状语修饰动词decline，应用副词形式，故填greatly。
greatly
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
6. ____________（ addition）, the research has shown that while every child was born with a natural curiosity, it can decline 7. __________（ great）during the second and third years of life. Researchers say that the human personality is formed during the first two years of life, and during the first three years children learn the 8. __________（ base） skills they will use in all their 9. __________（ late）learning both at home and at school.
12~13
课后提分练
P70
Additionally
解析：
考查词性转换，形容词作定语。分析句子结构可知，空格处作定语修饰名词skills，应用形容词形式，故填basic。
greatly
basic
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
6. ____________（ addition）, the research has shown that while every child was born with a natural curiosity, it can decline 7. __________（ great）during the second and third years of life. Researchers say that the human personality is formed during the first two years of life, and during the first three years children learn the 8. __________（ base） skills they will use in all their 9. __________（ late）learning both at home and at school.
12~13
课后提分练
P70
Additionally
解析：
考查词性转换，形容词作定语。分析句子结构可知，空格处作定语修饰名词learning，应用形容词形式；结合语境可知，此处表示“以后的学习”，故填later。
greatly
basic
later
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
It is 10. __________（general）acknowledged that young people from poorer socio-economic backgrounds tend to do less well in our education system. As a result of the research evidence of the importance of the first three years of a child’s life, a pilot（试验性的）programme that focused on parents as the child’s first teachers started in the US. As the programme shows, working with the family, rather than bypassing（绕开）the parents, is the most 11. _________（effect）way of helping children get off to the 12. ______（good）possible start in life.
12~13
课后提分练
P70
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
It is 10. __________（general）acknowledged that young people from poorer socio-economic backgrounds tend to do less well in our education system. As a result of the research evidence of the importance of the first three years of a child’s life, a pilot（试验性的）programme that focused on parents as the child’s first teachers started in the US. As the programme shows, working with the family, rather than bypassing（绕开）the parents, is the most 11. _________（effect）way of helping children get off to the 12. ______（good）possible start in life.
12~13
课后提分练
P70
generally
解析：
考查词性转换，副词修饰动词作状语。分析句子结构可知，空格处作状语修饰动词的被动形式is acknowledged，应用副词形式，故填generally。
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
It is 10. __________（general）acknowledged that young people from poorer socio-economic backgrounds tend to do less well in our education system. As a result of the research evidence of the importance of the first three years of a child’s life, a pilot（试验性的）programme that focused on parents as the child’s first teachers started in the US. As the programme shows, working with the family, rather than bypassing（绕开）the parents, is the most 11. _________（effect）way of helping children get off to the 12. ______（good）possible start in life.
12~13
课后提分练
P70
generally
effective
解析：
考查词性转换，形容词作定语。分析句子结构可知，空格处作定语修饰名词way，应用形容词形式，故填effective。
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
It is 10. __________（general）acknowledged that young people from poorer socio-economic backgrounds tend to do less well in our education system. As a result of the research evidence of the importance of the first three years of a child’s life, a pilot（试验性的）programme that focused on parents as the child’s first teachers started in the US. As the programme shows, working with the family, rather than bypassing（绕开）the parents, is the most 11. _________（effect）way of helping children get off to the 12. ______（good）possible start in life.
12~13
课后提分练
P70
generally
解析：
考查形容词的最高级。分析句子结构可知，空格处作定语修饰名词短语possible start，应用形容词形式。空格处含有最高级的固定结构“the + 形容词/ 副词的最高级+ of/in/among”表示“……中最……的”，空格处应填形容词的最高级形式，故填best。
effective
best
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
三、单句写作。
12~13
课后提分练
P70
1.如果我不曾面对这么多的障碍，我就不会在我现在的位置上。（if 虚拟语气） （2025 原创）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers，I wouldn’t be where I am now.
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
12~13
课后提分练
P70
2. 这些孩子们对我们非常友好，好像我们是他们的老朋友一样。（as if ；虚拟语气） （2025 原创）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The kids are very friendly to us as if we were their old friends.
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
12~13
课后提分练
P70
3.我建议你组织一次环城徒步旅行，探索北京的绿色空间。
（ suggest that... ） （2023 北京真题）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I suggest that you （should） organize a walking tour around the whole city to explore the green spaces in Beijing.
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
12~13
课后提分练
P70
4.是时候为我们最亲密的动物朋友做点事情，和它们一起过和谐的生活了。（It is high time that...） （2025 原创）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is high t ime that we did/should do something for our closest animal friends and lived/should live a harmonious life with them.
‹#›
of
95
‹#›
of
95
$$
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