内容正文:
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
Unit 5
Why do you like pandas?
学习目标
words and expressions: guitar, sing, swim, dance, chess, play chess, draw, speak, speak English, join, club
Structures:
①—Can you play the guitar?
—Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
②—What can you do?
—I can dance.
③—What club do you want to join?
—I want to join the chess club.
What animals do you want to see? Why?
Questions Answers
Why do you like pandas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
Why does John like Koalas? Because they’re very cute.
Why don’t you like tigers? Because they’re really scary.
Where are lion from? They’re from South Africa.
Read the sentences.
Grammar Focus
(一) what,where, why引导的特殊疑问句
◆疑问代词what意为“什么”,可以对事件、姓名、地址、天气等进行提问,还可以和名词一起构成特殊疑问词组,如what color,what kind,what time等。其回答一般问什么答什么,具体问题具体回答
如:— What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么?
— I usually go shopping. 我通常购物。
阅读技能训练
◆疑问副词where 意为“哪里”,询问位置,一般回答地点
如:— Where is your pencil? 你的铅笔在哪里?
— It's on the desk. 它在桌子上。
◆疑问副词why意为 “为什么”,用来询问原因、理由,其结构为:“Why + 一般疑问句(肯定 / 否定一般疑问句)?”,其答语一般用because引导
如:— Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫?
— Because they are very cute. 因为它们很可爱。
阅读技能训练
【注意】because表示 “因为”,so表示 “所以”,但是两个单词不能同时出现在一个句子中,二者用其一即可。
如:Because I am free today,so I can go to the zoo.(×)
I am free today,so I can go to the zoo.(√)
阅读技能训练
(二) 形容词的用法
形容词常用来修饰名词,用以说明事物或人的性质或特征。它通常在句中作定语、表语等。形容词的用法有:
◆作定语,常用于修饰名词,放在名词之前
如:She is a lovely girl.她是一个可爱的女孩。
◆作表语,常放于系动词(be / look / sound / taste等)之后,构成“主语+系动词+表语”的系表结构,可以被程度副词very,really 等修饰
阅读技能训练
如:That sounds good! 听起来很棒!
He looks really sad because he lost his wallet. 他看起来非常伤心,因为他丢失了钱包。
◆作宾语补足语,表示事物的特征或状态
如:The movie makes me excited. 这部电影使我兴奋。
阅读技能训练
3a Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. Then practice the conversation.
because they’re
do don’t
cool like
why where
A: _________ are lions from?
B: _________ from South Africa. Do you _____ lions?
A: No, I don’t.
B: Why _____ you like lions?
A: