内容正文:
动词时态
中考复习专题
语篇学语法
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Every Saturday, Wang Weifang, together with his friends, 1._____(put) on a special play. They stand behind a screen, singing their lines while they are operating the shadow puppets(皮影).
结合上侧语篇,针对文章的解题方法进行填空。
①由时间标志词“Every Saturday”可知,该句时态为___________;且
主语为“Wang Weifang”,因此谓语动词put用__________。该时态结构为:主语+__________________________+其他。
一般现在时
单三形式
动词原形/动词单三形式
puts
Passage 1
People sit before the screen, listening and watching the shadows moving according to the lines. This 2.__________(be) the shadow puppet play, an ancient Chinese art.
②由上下句语境可知,此处描述客观事实,该句时态为___________;且主语为“This”,因此谓语动词be动词用________。
Shadow puppet plays first 3. ___________(appear) in Shaanxi during the Han Dynasty.
③由时间标志词“during the Han Dynasty”可知,该句时态为__________;且主语为“Shadow puppet plays”,因此谓语动词appear用________。该
时态结构为:主语+___________+其他。
一般现在时
is
is
一般过去时
过去式
动词过去式
appeared
After more than a thousand years' development, it finally ________(reach)
its peak(巅峰) in the late Qing Dynasty.
④由时间标志词“in the late Qing Dynasty”可知,该句时态为__________;且主语为it,因此谓语动词reach用________。
With the rise of TV and films, nowadays, fewer and fewer people 5.________ (enjoy) watching the shows, so many performers give up this job. However, Wang and his friends are still working hard for it.
⑤由时间标志词“nowadays”可知,此段介绍皮影戏的现状,时态为_____________;且主语为“fewer and fewer people”,因此谓语动词enjoy用________。
一般过去时
过去式
reached
一般现在时
原形
enjoy
In the future, Wang and his friends 6.______________________ (teach) teenagers about this ancient art form to pass on their knowledge to keep it alive.
⑥由时间标志词“In the future”可知,该句时态为____________;且主语为“Wang and his friends”,因此谓语动词teach应用___________________.
该时态结构为:主语+________________________+其他。
will/are going to teach
will/be going to+动词原形
一般将来时
will /are going to teach
Passage 2
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
I visited my friend Marty last weekend. “Please keep your voice down. My grandmother 1.______________(sleep) in her bedroom.” As I walked into his home, he came to