Unit 6 Grammar写作指导（知识点+练习题）2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

七年级英语下册 Unit 6 Grammar写作指导 初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit 6 Grammar写作指导（知识点+练习题） 人教版七下Unit 6 Grammar写作 一、知识点 【语法】 现在进行时 （一）现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作 （二）结构： 肯定式：主语 + be动词(am/is/are) + 动词ing形式 否定式：主语 + be动词(am/is/are) + not + 动词ing形式 一般疑问式：be动词(am/is/are) + 主语 + 动词ing形式 特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词 + be动词(am/is/are) + 主语 + 动词ing形式 Eg: I am cleaning the room. “我正在打扫房间。” I am not cleaning the room. “我没有正在打扫房间。” Are you cleaning the room? “你正在打扫房间吗？” What are you doing? “你正在干什么？” （三）时间标志词：now; at the moment; right now; Look!; Listen!等 Eg: They are having English lessons at the moment. 他们现在正在上英语课。 Listen! The girl is singing in the room. 听！那个女孩正在唱歌。 Look! The boy is playing the guitar. 看！那个男孩正在弹吉他。 （四）动词ing形式的构成 1.一般情况直接加ing； Eg: work -- working; see -- seeing 2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词，将e去掉加ing. Eg: take -- taking; type -- typing 3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写结尾字母加ing Eg: stop -- stopping; sit -- sitting 【写作】 本单元写作主题为介绍“日常活动”，要求灵活使用现在进行时描述正在做的事。 （一）写作步骤 第一步：明确时态（现在进行时） 第二步：开头可以加天气情况等。 第三步：介绍场地及不同的人在做什么 第四步：总结文章 （二）范文： 今天是周六，你正在公园游玩。请简要介绍你在公园的所见所闻。词数在60-80词。 内容要点： 1.公园里有很多人 1.一些老人在树下下棋，一些在湖边散步 2.一群男孩正在草坪上踢足球，几个小孩在旁边观看 3.长椅上，两个女人正在聊天，四处还有一些学生画画 参考词汇：play chess 下棋 along the lake 沿着湖边 the grass 草坪 here and there 四处 Today is Saturday.It’s a fine day.There are many people in the park.Look, some old men are playing chess under the trees and some are taking a walk along the lake.A group of boys are on the grass.They’re playing soccer.Some little children are watching them.They want to play, too.There are two women on the bench.Maybe they are talking about their family.Here and there, you can see some students.They’re drawing pictures.Where am I? I’m rowing a boat on the lake and enjoying the beautiful park.Everyone is having a great time. 二、练习题 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Listen! Mike________ (talk) with his teacher in the room. 2.They are _______ (do) their homework now. 3.Lucy is reading a book and she ______ (not watch) TV. 4.People _______ (have) dinner now. 5.-- What is your sister doing now? -- She _______ (c