Unit 6 语法课 宾语补足语及被动语态&写作课 电影和戏剧-【夺冠百分百】2023-2024学年九年级下册英语新导学课时练（冀教版）河北专版

Unit 6 Movies and Theatre 新导学课时练了 语法课 宾语补足语及被动语态 A语法归纳 一、宾语补足语 有些及物动词，即使接了宾语意义仍然不完整还需要一个其他的句子成分 概念 来补充说明宾语的意义，状态等，这种句子成分被称为宾语补足语 可以作宾语补足语的有：名词，形容词，介词短语、动词不定式、分词等。 限带to的不定式作宾语补足语，如：ask.lcll.advise,order,.get,wnl.allow等 充当宾语补足 补足语 语的不定式 跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，如：hear,let,makc,see.watch,notice等。 help后的宾语补足语既可带o,也可不带to 充当宾语补 现在分词作宾补，经常表示正在发生的动作 足语的分词 过去分词作宾补，经常表示被动含义。 二、被动语态 由“系动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成，系动词le随着主语的人称，数，时 被动 态等的不同而变化 语态 般现在时：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词 的构 各种时 成形 般过去时：was/were+及物动词的过去分词 态的被 动语态 般将来时：will/shall be+及物动词的过去分词 形式 现在完成时：have/has been+-及物动词的过去分词 含有情态动词：情态动词+be+done 语 不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。 被动语态 的用法 强调动作的承受者，而不是强调动作的执行者。 被动 感官动训和使役动词在主动结构中，后面接不带10的不定式，改为被动语 语 态时，不定式前要加to 的特 殊 They watched the children dance that morning. 法 The children were watched to dance that morning. B语法专练 at the food factory twenty days ago. 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 A.are made B.were made 1.The injured driver was (send)to C.made D.make hospital yesterday. ( )7.(2022北京中考)On our farm,the tea 2.If you win the match,you (give)a leaves by hand when they are DVD player as a prize. ready. 3.-Will you go to his party tonight? A.pick No,unless I (invite). B.picked 4.Colours can change our moods(情绪)and C.are picked make us (feel)happy or sad. D.were picked 5.The girl was often heard (sing)happi- )8.The villagers plan a new ly in her room. bridge over the river. 二、单项选择 A build B.building ()6.-Have you tasted zongzi,a kind of C.to build D.built traditional Chinese rice dumplings? -Sure.It's said that a lot of zongzi 13® C新导学课时练 英语·九年级（下）·J小 写作课 电影和戏剧 A话题积累 3.范文借鉴 I like to watch movies to relax myself. 1.电影制作历史不长。 Movie making doesn't have a long history. Movie making doesn't It's only more than 100 years old.The first movies were silent and not in colour. 2.她说喜剧可以让她快乐。 Nowadays movies have become more and She says the comedies can her happy. more popular.There are different kinds of B例文研析 movies,such as comedies,action movies,car- 1.写作任务 toons and so on.I like action movies best. 你校《英语报》开办影视天地栏目，并面 After I watch an ac