Unit 4 Section B课件- 2023-2024学年英语人教版八年级下册

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? Section B 课前导学 　 　 　 话题目标 学会在语境中感悟和体会词汇含义，找出意思相近或相同的语言表达；学会根据上下文猜测生词的含义；了解中西方家长对待孩子参加课外活动和课外学习班的态度与做法 重点单词 opinion n.意见;想法;看法 push v.鞭策;督促;推动 usual adj.通常的;寻常的 compare v.比较 development n.发展;发育;成长perhaps adv.可能;大概;也许 crazy adj. 不理智的;疯狂的 quick adj. 快的;迅速的;时间短暂的 pressure n.压力 continue v.持续;继续存在 cause v.造成;引起 member n.成员;分子 compete v.竞争;对抗 skill n.技艺;技巧 typical adj. 典型的 football n.(美式)橄榄球:足球 　 　 　 常考短语 重点句型 compete with与……竞争 compare ... with比较;对比 a mother of three三个小孩的母亲 turn down调小;调低 save money省钱 cut out删除;删去 learn from向……学习 for the first time第一次 something quiet一些安静的事情 1. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university.为了能够进入一所好的高中，然后进入一所好的大学，他们中的许多人正在学习考试技能。 2. However, the tired children don't get home until after 7: 00 p. m.然而，疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7点后才回到家。 3. And they are always comparing them with other children.她们总是拿其他孩子和自己的孩子比较。 课堂同步 阅读课本第27页3a，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (　　)1.Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to do housework. (　　)2.Cathy Taylor believes these activities are important for her children's future. (　　)3.Linda Miller thinks people shouldn't push their kids so hard. (　　)4.Doctors say it is not good for kids to be under much pressure. (　　)5.Dr.Alice Green thinks that kids should take more after­school classes. F T T T F 课文导学 要点1 However，the tired children don't get home until after 7:00 p.m. 然而，疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7点后才回到家。 not … until …意为“直到……才……”，表示主句中的动作直到从句中的状语所表示的时间才发生，常与not … before …互换使用，也常与瞬间动词连用。 如：The noise of the street didn't stop until midnight. ＝The noise of the street didn't stop before midnight. 街上的噪音直到午夜才停止。 She won't go to bed until her father comes back. ＝She won't go to bed before her father comes back. 她直到她爸爸回来才去睡觉。 拓展 until用作介词，后面接表示时间的短语；也可用作连词，引导状语从句。until用于肯定句中意为“直到”，应与延续性动词连用。 如：I waited until three o'clock，but he didn't come.我一直等到3点钟，但他没有来。 She's going to stay until Sunday and start on Mond