内容正文:
八年级英语下册
M6U2知识讲解
1.grow vegetables 种菜
Grow (动词) “生长” (常指植物、动物或人逐渐发展变大
Grow (动词) “变得”;“发展”;“种植”
常见搭配:grow up 长大
Eg: Tomatoes grow best in direct sunight.
西红柿在阳光直射下长得最好。
The skies grew dark and it began to rain.
天渐渐黑了,又下起雨来。
2.look after (well)
= take (good) care of… (好好)照顾…
Eg: You must look after yourself well.
你必须好好照顾你自己。
常见搭配:
look at 看…;
look for 寻找;
look up 查找;
look over 检查;
look forward to doing sth. 期盼做某事;
3.make you grow 使你成长
make sb.do sth. 使某人做某事
Make sb.+ 形容词 使某人处于某种状态
Eg: The boss makes the workers work all the time.
老板让工人一直工作。
The book makes me happy.
这本书让我很快乐。
4.Person与people区别:
Person通常指一个个体的人,为可数名词,可以用a/one修饰,其复数形式为persons;
people是一个集合名词,表示复数意义,用来指代多于一个的人,作主语时,谓语动词用复数
Eg: Hobbies can make you grow as a person.
爱好可以让你作为人生长。
Those people are from America.
那些人来自美国。
5.Such as ... “例如”
For example与such as区别:
for example “例如”一般用于列举同一类人或事物中的一个例子
such as “例如”一般用于列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,但必须少于前面总数。
Eg: I like fruit, for example, I often eat bananas in the evening.
我喜欢水果,例如,我经常晚上吃香蕉。
He knows several languages, such as English and Chinese.
他直到几种语言,例如英语和中文。
6.develop one’s interests 培养某人的兴趣
(1) Develop (动词) “发展;培养”
-- development (名词) “发展”
-- developing (形容词) “发展中的”
-- developed (形容词) “发达的”
Eg: Develop their independence
培养他们的独立
With the development of IT, we can get information easily.
随着IT的发展,我们可以很容易的得到信息。
China is a developing country.
中国是一个发展中国家。
America is a developed country.
美国是一个发展中国家。
(2) interest (名词) 兴趣;趣味
常用搭配:
interest in… 在…方面的兴趣
take interest in… 对…有兴趣
--interesting (形容词) 有趣的(修饰物)
--interested (形容词) 有趣的(修饰人)
Eg: He is interested in this interesting book.
他对这本有趣的书感兴趣。
be interested in doing sth.= be interested to do sth. 对做某事有兴趣
Eg: She is interested in reading books.
她对读书感兴趣。
7.learn new skills 学习新技能
Learn (动词) “学习”
常用搭配:learn to do sth.学习做某事
Eg: He wants to learn to speak English.
他想学习说英语。
8.One of + 名词复数形式
注意:作主语时谓语动词常用单数
Eg: One of my friends is Lily.
我的朋友之一是丽丽。
9.spend… on/in doing sth. 花费…在(做)某事上