2024年人教版中考复习【结果状语从句】讲义及练习

结果状语从句 知识提炼 一、so...that引导的结构 结构：so + adj./adv. + that + 句子 “如此.....以至于......” eg: She is so cute that everyone likes her. She works so hard that she has more fans. 二、such...that引导的结构 结构：such + (a/an) + adj. + n. + that + 句子 “如此....以至于.....” 名短有三种情况： 1. a /an + 形容词 + 可数单 2. 形容词 + 可数复　　 3. 形容词 + 不可数名词 常考不可数名词：news, weather, music, information, advice… Eg: ①It is such a beautiful dress that we want to buy it. ②The shop sells such fashionable clothes that it attracts our attention. ③They are such cheap shirts that we want to buy more. 注：many, much, little, few表示数量时，前面只能用so . ( many和few加复数名词，much和little加不可数名词) There are so many books on the shelf that I don’t know which one to choose. 3、 句型转换 1. so... that 与such(a/an) ...that相互转换 ①The dress is so beautiful that everyone wants to buy it. =It is such a beautiful dress that everyone wants to buy it. ②It is such a heavy rain that we have to stay at home. = The rain is so heavy that..... 2. 结果状语从句否定 so/such....that...引导的结果状语从句若表示否定，可用too...to (太...而不能...)或not...enough to(不够...做...)替换 The dress is so expensive that we can’t afford it. (so...that) =It’s such an expensive dress that we can’t afford it. (such...that) =The dress is too expensive to afford it. (too..to..) =The dress is_not cheap enough to buy it__(not...enough to ) 四、so that引导结果状语从句 意为“因此、以至于” 引导目的状语从句 意为 “为了，以便” ①He worked hard so that he got high scores. (目的) ②He worked hard so that he could get high scores. (结果) ③She made a wrong decision so that half of her life was wasted. ( 结果) ④I want to get rid of my fish tail(去掉鱼尾) so that the young prince(王子)may fall in love with me（爱上我）. (目的 ) 通过判断句意或情态动词判断 五、so+句子=结果 意为 “所以” I got up early so I could catch the early bus. He study hard so he passes the exam. 小牛试刀 单项选择 1.The T-shirt is ______bright ______most of the boys like it. A. too; to B. such; that C. so; that D. very; that 2. NingZetao is ______famous ______many young