Module 1 Getting to know you（讲义）-2023-2024学年牛津上海版（试用本）英语一年级上册

教师姓名 学生姓名 年 级 小学一年级 上课时间 学 科 英语 课题名称 MI综合复习 课前导入 【成语来源】  Kong Rong gave away bigger pears 孔融让梨 In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a person called Kong Rong. He was very smart ever since he was a little boy. He had five older brothers and one younger brother. 东汉时候，有个叫孔融的人。他小时候很聪明，有五个哥哥，一个弟弟。 One day his father bought some pears, picking one of the largest and giving it to Kong Rong deliberately. But Kong Rong shook his head and picked up the smallest one. 一天爸爸买了一些梨子，特意捡了一个最大的给孔融，孔融却摇头不要，拿了一个最小的梨。 His dad was very curious, and asked: “Why?” 爸爸很好奇，就问：“为什么呢？” Kong Rong said: “I am younger, so I should eat the smaller pear, and brothers should eat the bigger ones.” 孔融说：“我年纪小，我吃小梨，大的给哥哥吃。” His dad was very glad after hearing his words, but asked further: “What about your younger brother who is younger than you are?” 爸爸听后很高兴，又问：“那弟弟比你还小呀？” Kong Rong said: “I am older than him, so I should leave the bigger one to my little brother.” 孔融说：“我比弟弟大，我是哥哥，我应该把大的留给小弟弟吃。” Later, Kong Rong became a great scholar. 后来，孔融成为了一个很有学问的人。 MIUI I. Words单词 1. morning早晨，上午 例句:(1) Good morning.早上好。 Good morning, Mr Li 李老师，早上好。 拓展:evening 名词:晚上，傍晚 例句:(1)晚上好Good evening 2. afternoon下午 例句(1)Good afternoon.下午好 (2) Good afternoon， Danny.丹尼，下午好 巧记afternoon=after+ noon的意思是“在……之后”，noon的意思是“中午”，在中午之后就是下午了，即 afternoon(下午)，一般指12点以后 3. book 书 a book 一本书 例句：(1) Give me a book,please, 请给我一本书。 (2) It's a book. 它是一本书。 (3) I can see a book. 我能看见一本书。 拓展: Bookcase 书架 Bookshop 书店 4.Ruler尺子 a ruler 一把尺子 例句：(1) I can see a ruler and a book. 我能看见一把尺子和一本书。 (2) Here is a ruler. 这儿有一把尺子。 (3) Give me a ruler please. 请给我一把尺子。 5. pencil 铅笔 a pencil 一支铅笔 例句：Give me a pencil,please. 请给我支铅笔。 Here you are, 给你。 6. rubber 橡皮 a rubber 一块橡皮 例句：Give me a rubber. 给我一块橡皮。 辨析：英国英语常用rubber(橡皮)，而美国英语则多用eraser(橡皮)。 拓展：rubber还有“橡胶”的意思。 例句：Cars' tyres( 轮胎) should be made of strong rubber. 汽车轮胎得用结实的橡胶制成。 7. a 一(个、支) a pencil 一支铅笔 a book 一本书 小朋友们，像这样放在一个物体前表示“一个”