2024年中考英语(牛津译林版)一轮复习:八年级上册Unit 4 课件
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八年级上册
课时12 Unit 4
1 advise(教材第44页)
① 用作动词,意为“建议,忠告,劝告”。如:
advise (doing) sth. 建议(做)某事
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
advise sb. against doing sth. =
advise sb. not to do sth. 建议某人不要做某事
② 名词为advice,意为“建议,劝告”,是不可数名词。如:
a piece of advice 一条建议
some advice 一些建议
give sb. advice = give advice to sb. 给某人建议
give sb. advice on sth. 在某事上给某人建议
ask sb. for advice 向某人征求建议
take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议
I advised her so much time choosing what to wear every morning. ( B )
A. to not spend B. not to spend
C. not spend D. didn’t spend
B
2 attend(教材第44页)
① 用作动词,意为“经常去,定期去”。如:
attend school 去上学
attend lessons 去上课
② 用作动词,意为“出席;参加”,是正式用语,一般指参加会议、典礼、婚礼等。如:
attend a meeting 参加会议
— Would you like to our discussion this Sunday?
— Sorry, I have an important meeting to . ( B )
A. attend; join
B. take part in; attend
C. join; take part in
D. attend; attend
B
3 mix(教材第49页)
① 用作动词,意为“混合”,第三人称单数形式为mixes,形容词为mixed,意为“混合的”,名词为mixture,意为“混合物”。
② 常见搭配:
mix ...with ... 把……和……混合
mix ...together 把……混合在一起
mix ...up 把……弄乱
a mixed school 一所男女混合学校
different colours of fruits together, and your fruit salad will look very colourful. ( B )
A. Add B. To add C. Mix D. To mix
C
4 add(教材第49页)
① 用作动词,意为“增加”,常与介词to连用。 “add ...to ...”表示“把……加到……中去;往……中加……”。如:
If you add 4 to 6, you will get 10.
如果你用4加6,你会得到10。
② 用作动词,意为“补充(说道)”,即“又说;继续说”。如:
“And I expect your little sister will come too,” added she.
她接着又说:“而且我期待你的小妹妹也会来。”
③ 常见搭配:
add up to 总计为
add to 增加
The bad weather added to (增加了) our difficulties.
added to
5 example(教材第50页)
① 用作名词,意为“例子;榜样”。如:
an example 一个榜样/事例
② 常见搭配:
for example 例如
take sth. for example 以某事为例
set a good example 树立一个好榜样
He sets an example (榜样) to other students.
example
6 correct(教材第50页)
① 用作动词,意为“改正;纠正”。如:
correct your mistakes 纠正你的错误
② 用作形容词,意为“正确的”,同义词为right,反义词为incorrect,副词为correctly。
Some people often have incorrect (correct) information about food. They think