内容正文:
初中英语同步教学
常考词组、短语、句型讲练
牛津译林版英语八年级下册
Unit 8
Welcome to the unit & Reading
(含答案)
· 词组/短语/句型讲解
词组/短语/句型
中文含义
例句应用
take showers
洗澡,淋浴
I take showers to save water. 我洗澡节约用水。
save energy
节约能源
We can save energy by turning off lights when we leave a room. 我们离开房间时关灯可以节约能源。
turn off
关上(开关)
Please turn off the lights when you leave the room. 你离开房间时请关灯。
used to do sth.
过去常常做某事
I used to play video games every day, but now I don't have as much time. 我以前每天都玩视频游戏,但现在我没有那么多时间了。
take the underground
乘地铁
I took the underground to get to the city center. 我乘地铁去市中心。
public transport
公共交通
I use public transport to get to school. 我乘坐公共交通工具去学校。
separate into
分离成,把......分成.....
We can separate the trash into different categories for recycling. 我们可以将垃圾分类回收。
cut down trees
砍伐树木
We should not cut down trees without replanting them. 我们不应在不重新种植的情况下砍伐树木。
depend on / upon
依靠;取决于
We depend on fossil fuels for energy. 我们依赖化石燃料获取能源。
a type of energy
一种能源
Solar energy is a renewable type of energy. 太阳能是一种可再生能源。
live a green life
过绿色生活
We can live a green life by recycling and using less energy. 我们可以通过回收利用和减少能源消耗来过绿色生活。
reduce air pollution
减少空气污染
We can reduce air pollution by driving less and using public transport more. 我们可以通过减少驾驶和增加公共交通的使用来减少空气污染。
recycle waste
回收废物
We should recycle waste to reduce pollution. 我们应该回收废物以减少污染。
drive me to school
送我去学校
My parents drive me to school every day. 每天我父母都开车送我去学校。
in charity shops
在慈善商店
You can find good quality clothes at charity shops for a low price. 你可以在慈善商店以低价找到优质的衣服。
be fined by the police
被警察罚款
He was fined by the police for littering. 他因乱扔垃圾被警察罚款。
run out
用完,耗尽
The battery ran out and I couldn't use my phone. 电池用完了,我无法使用手机。
· 词组/短语/句型练习
词组/短语/句型
中文含义
完成句子
洗澡,淋浴
I ________________________ to save water. 我洗澡节约用水。
节约能源
We can ________________________ by turning off lights when we leave a room. 我们离开房间时关灯可以节约能源。
关上(开关)
Please ________________________ the lights when you leave the room.