Unit 4 Space Exploration 词汇导学案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

Unit 4　Space Exploration Step one 重点单词 8. intelligent adj. 聪明的; 有智力的→ __________n. 智力; 才智 9. determine vt. 查明; 确定; 决定→_____________n. 决定; 确定 →__________adj. 有决心的; 意志坚定的 10. disappoint vt. 使失望→____________adj. 失望的; 沮丧的→____________adj.令人失望的→______________n. 失望; 沮丧 11. desire n. 渴望; 欲望 vt. 渴望; 期望 →________adj. 令人满意的 12. independent adj. 独立的; 自主的→_____________adv. 独立地; 自立地 →____________n. 独立 13. sufficient adj. 足够的→__________n. 足够; 充分 14. limit v. &n. 限制→_________n. 限制, 能力上的不足→ ___________adj. 有限的→________adj. 无限制的; 无界限的 15. attach vt. 系; 绑; 贴; (使)附属→__________n. 附件; 喜爱; 连接 Step two词汇讲解 1.intelligent adj.有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的 (1)an intelligent student一个聪明的学生 (2)intelligence n.智力;聪明;智能 a person of high/low intelligence 智力高/低的人 intelligence quotient(IQ)智商 artificial intelligence(AI) 人工智能 【佳句背诵】She is not only intelligent but also very musical.[人物介绍] 她不仅聪明,而且极具音乐天分。 When the water pipe burst,she had the intelligence to turn off the water at the main.[过去经历] 水管裂开时,她很有头脑,连忙把总水门关上了。 【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作 ①According to the study,hugging a child every day is more likely to make him or her more __________________(intelligence).  ②The closer the blood relationship between two people is,the closer they are in _______________(intelligent).  ③He didn’t even have the __________________(intelligent) to call for an ambulance.  ④车厢配备了5G信号,智能灯光,以及无线充电桩。 The carriages are equipped with 5G signals,________________________,as well as wireless charging docks.  2.determine vt.查明;确定;决定 (1)determine to do sth 决定做某事(表示动作) determine on/upon(doing)sth 决定(做)某事 (2)determined adj.有决心的;意志坚定的 be determined to do sth 决定做某事(表示状态) (3)determination n.决心;决定 【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作 ①The _______________(determine) look on his face suggested that Frank wouldn’t give up his dream.  ②After that,Zhang just moved on to the next project,determined __________ (build) a safe path for the village to the main water source.  ③We must take into our own hands the __________________(determine) of our future.  ④就在那时,他决定继续在