内容正文:
代词
1
04
指示代词
this/these
1.指位置比较近的人或事物;
This is my son.这是我的儿子。
2.指下文要提到的事;
I want to tell you this: Nothing is impossible. 我想告诉你这个:一切皆有可能。
that/those
1.指位置比较远的人或事物;
That is my school.那是我的学校。
2.指前文提到过的事;
She was ill, that was why she was absent today.她生病了,那就是她今天为什么没来
I had a cold, that is why I didn't come. 我感冒了,那就是我没来的原因。
3.打电话时,中文用this代表自己,用that代表对方
---This is Lily, who is that? 我是莉莉,你是谁?
---This is Mary. 我是玛丽。
it one this that
one:指上文提到过的同一类事物的一个;
This apple is small, please give me a big one.这个苹果小,请给我一个大的。
These books are mine, those ones are Lilys.这些书是我的,那些书是莉莉的。
一些ones
it:指前文提到过的同一个事物;
My bike is very old, but I like it.我的自行车非常旧,但是我很喜欢它。
Where is my new pen? I can't find it. 我的新钢笔在哪,我找不到它。
( )1.Is _____ a panda over there?
A.this B.that C.those D.these
( )2._____ two boys are Mr. Green’s sons.
A.This B.These C.That D.Those
( )3._____ two girls are Mary and Linda.
A.This B.They C.That D.Those
( )4._____is Mr White and _____ is my father.
A.This; those B.That; these
C.These; these D.This; this
( )5.---Miss Zhang, I can’t find my pen.
---If you can’t find, you can borrow _____ from your classmate.
A.it; it B.it; one C.one; one D.one;it
05
疑问代词
疑问句 句首
who “谁” 对人的身份进行提问 代替主语/宾语/表语
---Who wants to go home? 谁想要回家?
---Lily/She wants to go home. 莉莉想回家。
回答用名词或人称代词的主格
whom “谁” 代替宾语
---Whom is she talking to? 她在跟谁讲话?
---She is talking to Tom/the boy/him.
回答用名词或人称代词的宾格
whose “谁的” 是who的所有格形式 作表语或定语
---Whose pen is it? 这是谁的笔?
---It’s her pen.
回答用人称代词的所有格形式
what “什么” ①对人的职业进行提问
---What is your brother? 你的哥哥是做什么的?
---He is a doctor. 他是一个医生
②对东西物品、内容进行提问
---Wha